Focused Passage

Luke 24:1-12

The Risen Christ Opens the Scriptures, Commissions Witnesses, and Ascends in Blessing

The women find the empty tomb and remember Jesus’ words, Peter sees the grave clothes and wonders, the Emmaus disciples meet the risen Christ through Scripture and table recognition, Jesus appears bodily to the gathered disciples, opens their minds to Scripture, commissions them as witnesses to repentance and forgiveness for all nations, promises power from on high, blesses them, ascends, and leaves them worshiping with great joy.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

1 On the first day of the week, very early in the morning, the women came to the tomb, bringing the spices they had prepared.

2 They found the stone rolled away from the tomb,

3 but when they entered, they did not find the body of the Lord Jesus.

4 While they were puzzling over this, suddenly two men in radiant apparel stood beside them.

5 As the women bowed their faces to the ground in terror, the two men asked them, “Why do you look for the living among the dead?

6 He is not here; He has risen! Remember how He told you while He was still in Galilee:

7 ‘The Son of Man must be delivered into the hands of sinful men, and be crucified, and on the third day rise again.’”

8 Then they remembered His words.

9 And when they returned from the tomb, they reported all these things to the Eleven and to all the others.

10 It was Mary Magdalene, Joanna, Mary the mother of James, and the other women with them who told this to the apostles.

11 But their words seemed like nonsense to them, and they did not believe the women.

12 Peter, however, got up and ran to the tomb. And after bending down and seeing only the linen cloths, he went away, wondering to himself what had happened.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

- δὲ G1161 Conjunction On the Τῇ G3588 Article - Dative Feminine Singular first [day] μιᾷ G1520 Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular of the τῶν G3588 Article - Genitive Neuter Plural week σαββάτων G4521 Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural very early βαθέως G901 Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singular in the morning ὄρθρου G3722 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular [the women] came ἦλθον G2064 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural to ἐπὶ G1909 Preposition the τὸ G3588 Article - Accusative Neuter Singular tomb μνῆμα G3418 Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular bringing φέρουσαι G5342 Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Plural [the] spices ἀρώματα G759 Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural - G3739 Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural they had prepared ἡτοίμασαν G2090 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural

BSB notes

  • Literally But on the first of the Sabbaths,
Verse 2

Original words

- δὲ G1161 Conjunction They found εὗρον G2147 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural the τὸν G3588 Article - Accusative Masculine Singular stone λίθον G3037 Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular rolled away ἀποκεκυλισμένον G617 Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine Singular from ἀπὸ G575 Preposition the τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Neuter Singular tomb μνημείου G3419 Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular
Verse 3

Original words

but δὲ G1161 Conjunction when they entered εἰσελθοῦσαι G1525 Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Plural vvv οὐχ G3756 Adverb they did not find εὗρον G2147 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural the τὸ G3588 Article - Accusative Neuter Singular body σῶμα G4983 Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular of the τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Singular Lord Κυρίου G2962 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Jesus Ἰησοῦ G2424 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Verse 4

Original words

vvv καὶ G2532 Conjunction vvv ἐγένετο G1096 Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular While ἐν G1722 Preposition they αὐτὰς G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Feminine 3rd Person Plural - τῷ G3588 Article - Dative Neuter Singular were puzzling ἀπορεῖσθαι G639 Verb - Present Infinitive Middle over περὶ G4012 Preposition this τούτου G3778 Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Neuter Singular - καὶ G2532 Conjunction suddenly ἰδοὺ G2400 Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular two δύο G1417 Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural men ἄνδρες G435 Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural in ἐν G1722 Preposition radiant ἀστραπτούσῃ G797 Verb - Present Participle Active - Dative Feminine Singular apparel ἐσθῆτι G2066 Noun - Dative Feminine Singular stood beside ἐπέστησαν G2186 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural them αὐταῖς G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Feminine 3rd Person Plural
Verse 5

Original words

As δὲ G1161 Conjunction [the women] αὐτῶν G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person Plural - καὶ G2532 Conjunction bowed κλινουσῶν G2827 Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Feminine Plural [their] τὰ G3588 Article - Accusative Neuter Plural faces πρόσωπα G4383 Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural to εἰς G1519 Preposition the τὴν G3588 Article - Accusative Feminine Singular ground γῆν G1093 Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular vvv γενομένων G1096 Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Genitive Feminine Plural in terror ἐμφόβων G1719 Adjective - Genitive Feminine Plural [the two men] asked εἶπαν G2036 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural . . . πρὸς G4314 Preposition them αὐτάς G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Feminine 3rd Person Plural Why Τί G5101 Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular do you look for ζητεῖτε G2212 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural the τὸν G3588 Article - Accusative Masculine Singular living ζῶντα G2198 Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Singular among μετὰ G3326 Preposition the τῶν G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Plural dead νεκρῶν G3498 Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural
Verse 6

Original words

He is ἔστιν G1510 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular not οὐκ G3756 Adverb here ὧδε G5602 Adverb - ἀλλὰ G235 Conjunction He has risen ἠγέρθη G1453 Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular Remember μνήσθητε G3403 Verb - Aorist Imperative Passive - 2nd Person Plural how ὡς G5613 Adverb He told ἐλάλησεν G2980 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular you ὑμῖν G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural while He was ὢν G1510 Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular still ἔτι G2089 Adverb in ἐν G1722 Preposition - τῇ G3588 Article - Dative Feminine Singular Galilee Γαλιλαίᾳ G1056 Noun - Dative Feminine Singular
Verse 7

Original words

- λέγων G3004 Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular - ὅτι G3754 Conjunction The Τὸν G3588 Article - Accusative Masculine Singular Son Υἱὸν G5207 Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular - τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Singular of Man ἀνθρώπου G444 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular must δεῖ G1163 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular be delivered παραδοθῆναι G3860 Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive into εἰς G1519 Preposition [the] hands χεῖρας G5495 Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural of sinful ἁμαρτωλῶν G268 Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural men ἀνθρώπων G444 Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural and καὶ G2532 Conjunction be crucified σταυρωθῆναι G4717 Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive and καὶ G2532 Conjunction on the τῇ G3588 Article - Dative Feminine Singular third τρίτῃ G5154 Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular day ἡμέρᾳ G2250 Noun - Dative Feminine Singular rise again ἀναστῆναι G450 Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active
Verse 8

Original words

Then Καὶ G2532 Conjunction they remembered ἐμνήσθησαν G3403 Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural His αὐτοῦ G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular - τῶν G3588 Article - Genitive Neuter Plural words ῥημάτων G4487 Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural
Verse 9

Original words

And καὶ G2532 Conjunction when they returned ὑποστρέψασαι G5290 Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Plural from ἀπὸ G575 Preposition the τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Neuter Singular tomb μνημείου G3419 Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular they reported ἀπήγγειλαν G518 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural all πάντα G3956 Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural these things ταῦτα G3778 Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural to the τοῖς G3588 Article - Dative Masculine Plural Eleven ἕνδεκα G1733 Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural and καὶ G2532 Conjunction to all πᾶσιν G3956 Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural the τοῖς G3588 Article - Dative Masculine Plural others λοιποῖς G3062 Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural
Verse 10

Original words

- δὲ G1161 Conjunction It was ἦσαν G1510 Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural - G3588 Article - Nominative Feminine Singular Mary Μαρία G3137 Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular Magdalene Μαγδαληνὴ G3094 Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular - καὶ G2532 Conjunction Joanna Ἰωάννα G2489 Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular - καὶ G2532 Conjunction Mary Μαρία G3137 Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular the [mother] G3588 Article - Nominative Feminine Singular of James Ἰακώβου G2385 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular and καὶ G2532 Conjunction the αἱ G3588 Article - Nominative Feminine Plural other women λοιπαὶ G3062 Adjective - Nominative Feminine Plural with σὺν G4862 Preposition them αὐταῖς G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Feminine 3rd Person Plural [who] told ἔλεγον G2036 Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural [this] ταῦτα G3778 Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural to πρὸς G4314 Preposition the τοὺς G3588 Article - Accusative Masculine Plural apostles ἀποστόλους G652 Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural
Verse 11

Original words

But καὶ G2532 Conjunction their ταῦτα G3778 Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Plural - τὰ G3588 Article - Nominative Neuter Plural words ῥήματα G4487 Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural seemed ἐφάνησαν G5316 Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural like ὡσεὶ G5616 Adverb nonsense λῆρος G3026 Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular to ἐνώπιον G1799 Preposition them αὐτῶν G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural and καὶ G2532 Conjunction they did not believe ἠπίστουν G569 Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural [the women] αὐταῖς G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Feminine 3rd Person Plural
Verse 12

Original words

- G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Singular Peter Πέτρος G4074 Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular however δὲ G1161 Conjunction got up ἀναστὰς G450 Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular [and] ran ἔδραμεν G5143 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular to ἐπὶ G1909 Preposition the τὸ G3588 Article - Accusative Neuter Singular tomb μνημεῖον G3419 Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular And [after] καὶ G2532 Conjunction bending down παρακύψας G3879 Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular [and] seeing βλέπει G991 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular only μόνα G3441 Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural the τὰ G3588 Article - Accusative Neuter Plural linen cloths ὀθόνια G3608 Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural - καὶ G2532 Conjunction he went away ἀπῆλθεν G565 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular wondering θαυμάζων G2296 Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular to πρὸς G4314 Preposition himself αὑτὸν G848 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular what τὸ G3588 Article - Accusative Neuter Singular had happened γεγονός G1096 Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Accusative Neuter Singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.