Focused Passage

2 Corinthians 10:7-18

Apostolic Authority, Spiritual Warfare, and Boasting in the Lord

Paul moves from Christlike appeal to readiness for discipline, from worldly accusations to spiritual warfare, from surface-level evaluation to Lord-given authority, and from self-commendation to boasting only in the Lord.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

7 You are looking at outward appearances. If anyone is confident that he belongs to Christ, he should remind himself that we belong to Christ just as much as he does.

8 For even if I boast somewhat excessively about the authority the Lord gave us for building you up rather than tearing you down, I will not be ashamed.

9 I do not want to seem to be trying to frighten you by my letters.

10 For some say, “His letters are weighty and forceful, but his physical presence is unimpressive, and his speaking is of no account.”

11 Such people should consider that what we are in our letters when absent, we will be in our actions when present.

12 We do not dare to classify or compare ourselves with some who commend themselves. When they measure themselves by themselves and compare themselves with themselves, they show their ignorance.

13 We, however, will not boast beyond our limits, but only within the field of influence that God has assigned to us—a field that reaches even to you.

14 We are not overstepping our bounds, as if we had not come to you. Indeed, we were the first to reach you with the gospel of Christ.

15 Neither do we boast beyond our limits in the labors of others. But we hope that as your faith increases, our area of influence among you will greatly increase as well,

16 so that we can preach the gospel in the regions beyond you. Then we will not be boasting in the work already done in another man’s territory.

17 Rather, “Let him who boasts boast in the Lord.”

18 For it is not the one who commends himself who is approved, but the one whom the Lord commends.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 7

Original words

You are looking βλέπετε G991 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural - Τὰ G3588 Article - Accusative Neuter Plural at κατὰ G2596 Preposition outward appearances πρόσωπον G4383 Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular If εἴ G1487 Conjunction anyone τις G5100 Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular is confident πέποιθεν G3982 Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular that he ἑαυτῷ G1438 Reflexive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular belongs to εἶναι G1510 Verb - Present Infinitive Active Christ Χριστοῦ G5547 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular - τοῦτο G3778 Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular he should remind λογιζέσθω G3049 Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular . . . πάλιν G3825 Adverb vvv ἐφ’ G1909 Preposition himself ἑαυτοῦ G1438 Reflexive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular that ὅτι G3754 Conjunction we ἡμεῖς G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Plural [belong to Christ] οὕτως G3779 Adverb just καὶ G2532 Conjunction as much as καθὼς G2531 Adverb he αὐτὸς G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person Singular [does] Χριστοῦ G5547 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Verse 8

Original words

For γὰρ G1063 Conjunction even τε G5037 Conjunction if ἐάν G1437 Conjunction I boast καυχήσωμαι G2744 Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Middle - 1st Person Singular somewhat τι G5100 Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular excessively περισσότερόν G4053 Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular - Comparative about περὶ G4012 Preposition the τῆς G3588 Article - Genitive Feminine Singular authority ἐξουσίας G1849 Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular - ἧς G3739 Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Feminine Singular the G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Singular Lord Κύριος G2962 Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular gave ἔδωκεν G1325 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular us ἡμῶν G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural for εἰς G1519 Preposition building [you] up οἰκοδομὴν G3619 Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular rather than καὶ G2532 Conjunction . . . οὐκ G3756 Adverb - εἰς G1519 Preposition tearing you down καθαίρεσιν G2506 Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular . . . ὑμῶν G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural vvv οὐκ G3756 Adverb I will not be ashamed αἰσχυνθήσομαι G153 Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 1st Person Singular
Verse 9

Original words

- ἵνα G2443 Conjunction vvv μὴ G3361 Adverb I do not want to seem δόξω G1380 Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Singular to be ὡς G5613 Adverb . . . ἂν G302 Particle [trying] to frighten ἐκφοβεῖν G1629 Verb - Present Infinitive Active you ὑμᾶς G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural by διὰ G1223 Preposition [my] τῶν G3588 Article - Genitive Feminine Plural letters ἐπιστολῶν G1992 Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural
Verse 10

Original words

For Ὅτι G3754 Conjunction [some] say φησίν G5346 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular [His] Αἱ G3588 Article - Nominative Feminine Plural letters ἐπιστολαὶ G1992 Noun - Nominative Feminine Plural - μέν G3303 Conjunction [are] weighty Βαρεῖαι G926 Adjective - Nominative Feminine Plural and καὶ G2532 Conjunction forceful ἰσχυραί G2478 Adjective - Nominative Feminine Plural but δὲ G1161 Conjunction his τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Neuter Singular physical σώματος G4983 Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular - G3588 Article - Nominative Feminine Singular presence παρουσία G3952 Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular [is] unimpressive ἀσθενὴς G772 Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular and καὶ G2532 Conjunction [his] G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Singular speaking λόγος G3056 Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular [is] of no account ἐξουθενημένος G1848 Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular
Verse 11

Original words

- G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Singular Such [people] τοιοῦτος G5108 Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular should consider λογιζέσθω G3049 Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular - τοῦτο G3778 Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular that ὅτι G3754 Conjunction what οἷοί G3634 Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural we are ἐσμεν G1510 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural in δι’ G1223 Preposition vvv τῷ G3588 Article - Dative Masculine Singular vvv λόγῳ G3056 Noun - Dative Masculine Singular [our] letters ἐπιστολῶν G1992 Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural when absent ἀπόντες G548 Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural [we will be] τοιοῦτοι G5108 Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural . . . καὶ G2532 Conjunction - τῷ G3588 Article - Dative Neuter Singular in our actions ἔργῳ G2041 Noun - Dative Neuter Singular when present παρόντες G3918 Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural
Verse 12

Original words

- γὰρ G1063 Conjunction We do not dare τολμῶμεν G5111 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural - Οὐ G3756 Adverb to classify ἐνκρῖναι G1469 Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active or G2228 Conjunction compare συνκρῖναι G4793 Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active ourselves [with] ἑαυτούς G1438 Reflexive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural some τισιν G5100 Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Dative Masculine Plural who τῶν G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Plural commend συνιστανόντων G4921 Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Plural themselves ἑαυτοὺς G1438 Reflexive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural - ἀλλὰ G235 Conjunction [When] they αὐτοὶ G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person Plural measure μετροῦντες G3354 Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural themselves ἑαυτοὺς G1438 Reflexive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural by ἐν G1722 Preposition themselves ἑαυτοῖς G1438 Reflexive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural and καὶ G2532 Conjunction compare συνκρίνοντες G4793 Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural themselves ἑαυτοὺς G1438 Reflexive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural with themselves ἑαυτοῖς G1438 Reflexive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural vvv οὐ G3756 Adverb they show their ignorance συνιᾶσιν G4920 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Verse 13

Original words

We ἡμεῖς G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Plural however δὲ G1161 Conjunction vvv οὐκ G3756 Adverb will not boast καυχησόμεθα G2744 Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 1st Person Plural vvv εἰς G1519 Preposition vvv τὰ G3588 Article - Accusative Neuter Plural beyond our limits ἄμετρα G280 Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural but only ἀλλὰ G235 Conjunction within κατὰ G2596 Preposition the τὸ G3588 Article - Accusative Neuter Singular field of influence μέτρον G3358 Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular . . . τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Singular . . . κανόνος G2583 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular that οὗ G3739 Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Masculine Singular - G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Singular God Θεὸς G2316 Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular has assigned ἐμέρισεν G3307 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular to us ἡμῖν G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Plural a field μέτρου G3358 Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular that reaches ἐφικέσθαι G2185 Verb - Aorist Infinitive Middle even καὶ G2532 Conjunction to ἄχρι G891 Preposition you ὑμῶν G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural
Verse 14

Original words

- γὰρ G1063 Conjunction vvv οὐ G3756 Adverb We are not overstepping ὑπερεκτείνομεν G5239 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural our [bounds] ἑαυτούς G1438 Reflexive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural as if ὡς G5613 Adverb vvv μὴ G3361 Adverb we had not come ἐφικνούμενοι G2185 Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural to εἰς G1519 Preposition you ὑμᾶς G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural Indeed γὰρ G1063 Conjunction - καὶ G2532 Conjunction we were the first to reach ἐφθάσαμεν G5348 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural . . . ἄχρι G891 Preposition you ὑμῶν G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural with ἐν G1722 Preposition the τῷ G3588 Article - Dative Neuter Singular gospel εὐαγγελίῳ G2098 Noun - Dative Neuter Singular - τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Singular of Christ Χριστοῦ G5547 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Verse 15

Original words

Neither οὐκ G3756 Adverb do we boast καυχώμενοι G2744 Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural vvv εἰς G1519 Preposition vvv τὰ G3588 Article - Accusative Neuter Plural beyond our limits ἄμετρα G280 Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural in ἐν G1722 Preposition [the] labors κόποις G2873 Noun - Dative Masculine Plural of others ἀλλοτρίοις G245 Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural But δὲ G1161 Conjunction vvv ἔχοντες G2192 Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural we hope that ἐλπίδα G1680 Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular [as] your ὑμῶν G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural - τῆς G3588 Article - Genitive Feminine Singular faith πίστεως G4102 Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular increases αὐξανομένης G837 Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Genitive Feminine Singular our ἡμῶν G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural - τὸν G3588 Article - Accusative Masculine Singular area of influence κανόνα G2583 Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular among ἐν G1722 Preposition you ὑμῖν G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural - κατὰ G2596 Preposition will greatly increase [ as well ] μεγαλυνθῆναι G3170 Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive . . . εἰς G1519 Preposition . . . περισσείαν G4050 Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Verse 16

Original words

so that εἰς G1519 Preposition we can preach the gospel εὐαγγελίσασθαι G2097 Verb - Aorist Infinitive Middle [in the regions] τὰ G3588 Article - Accusative Neuter Plural beyond ὑπερέκεινα G5238 Preposition you ὑμῶν G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural vvv οὐκ G3756 Adverb [Then] we will not be boasting καυχήσασθαι G2744 Verb - Aorist Infinitive Middle in ἐν G1722 Preposition the [work] τὰ G3588 Article - Accusative Neuter Plural already done ἕτοιμα G2092 Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural in εἰς G1519 Preposition another man’s ἀλλοτρίῳ G245 Adjective - Dative Masculine Singular territory κανόνι G2583 Noun - Dative Masculine Singular
Verse 17

Original words

Rather δὲ G1161 Conjunction {Let} him who G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Singular boasts καυχώμενος G2744 Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular boast καυχάσθω G2744 Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular in ἐν G1722 Preposition [the] Lord Κυρίῳ G2962 Noun - Dative Masculine Singular

BSB notes

  • Jeremiah 9:24
Verse 18

Original words

For γὰρ G1063 Conjunction it is ἐστιν G1510 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular not οὐ G3756 Adverb the [one] G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Singular who commends συνιστάνων G4921 Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular himself ἑαυτὸν G1438 Reflexive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular [who is] ἐκεῖνός G1565 Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular approved δόκιμος G1384 Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular but ἀλλὰ G235 Conjunction the one whom ὃν G3739 Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular the G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Singular Lord Κύριος G2962 Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular commends συνίστησιν G4921 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.