Focused Passage

Matthew 12:22-32

The Lord of the Sabbath, the Servant of the Lord, and the Crisis of Unbelief

Matthew moves from Sabbath controversy in the grainfields, to Sabbath healing in the synagogue, to Isaiah’s Servant fulfillment, to the Beelzebul accusation and Jesus’ warning about blasphemy against the Spirit, to teaching on words and the heart, to the sign of Jonah and judgment against the generation, to the danger of empty reform, and finally to the true family of Jesus.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

22Then a demon-possessed man who was blind and mute was brought to Jesus, and He healed the man so that he could speak and see.

23The crowds were astounded and asked, “Could this be the Son of David?”

24But when the Pharisees heard this, they said, “Only by Beelzebul, the prince of demons, does this man drive out demons.”

25Knowing their thoughts, Jesus said to them, “Every kingdom divided against itself will be laid waste, and every city or household divided against itself will not stand.

26If Satan drives out Satan, he is divided against himself. How then can his kingdom stand?

27And if I drive out demons by Beelzebul, by whom do your sons drive them out? So then, they will be your judges.

28But if I drive out demons by the Spirit of God, then the kingdom of God has come upon you.

29Or again, how can anyone enter a strong man’s house and steal his possessions, unless he first ties up the strong man? Then he can plunder his house.

30He who is not with Me is against Me, and he who does not gather with Me scatters.

31Therefore I tell you, every sin and blasphemy will be forgiven men, but the blasphemy against the Spirit will not be forgiven.

32Whoever speaks a word against the Son of Man will be forgiven, but whoever speaks against the Holy Spirit will not be forgiven, either in this age or in the one to come.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 22

Original words

ThenΤότεG5119Adverba demon-possessed manδαιμονιζόμενοςG1139Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular[who was] blindτυφλὸςG5185Adjective - Nominative Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionmuteκωφόςG2974Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singularwas broughtπροσηνέχθηG4374Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singularto [Jesus]αὐτῷG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionHe healedἐθεράπευσενG2323Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular[the man]αὐτόνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singularso thatὥστεG5620Conjunction-τὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine Singular[he]κωφὸνG2974Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singularcould speakλαλεῖνG2980Verb - Present Infinitive ActiveandκαὶG2532ConjunctionseeβλέπεινG991Verb - Present Infinitive Active
Verse 23

Original words

-καὶG2532ConjunctionTheοἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine PluralcrowdsὄχλοιG3793Noun - Nominative Masculine PluralvvvπάντεςG3956Adjective - Nominative Masculine Pluralwere astoundedἐξίσταντοG1839Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle - 3rd Person PluralandκαὶG2532ConjunctionaskedἔλεγονG2036Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralCould this beἐστινG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular. . .ΜήτιG3385IntPrtcl. . .οὗτόςG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine SingulartheG3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularSonυἱὸςG5207Noun - Nominative Masculine Singularof DavidΔαυίδG1138Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Verse 24

Original words

But whenδὲG1161Conjunction-ΟἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine Plural[the] PhariseesΦαρισαῖοιG5330Noun - Nominative Masculine Pluralheard thisἀκούσαντεςG191Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Pluralthey saidεἶπονG2036Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralOnlyεἰG1487Conjunction. . .μὴG3361AdverbbyἐνG1722Preposition-τῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine SingularBeelzebulΒεελζεβοὺλG954Noun - Dative Masculine Singular[the] princeἄρχοντιG758Noun - Dative Masculine Singular-τῶνG3588Article - Genitive Neuter Pluralof demonsδαιμονίωνG1140Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural{does} this [man]ΟὗτοςG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine SingularvvvοὐκG3756Adverbdrive outἐκβάλλειG1544Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular-τὰG3588Article - Accusative Neuter PluraldemonsδαιμόνιαG1140Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural

BSB notes

  • WH Beezeboul; Vulgate Beelzebub; also in verse 27
Verse 25

Original words

-δὲG1161ConjunctionKnowingΕἰδὼςG1492Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingulartheirαὐτῶνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural-τὰςG3588Article - Accusative Feminine PluralthoughtsἐνθυμήσειςG1761Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural[Jesus] saidεἶπενG2036Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singularto themαὐτοῖςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person PluralEveryΠᾶσαG3956Adjective - Nominative Feminine SingularkingdomβασιλείαG932Noun - Nominative Feminine SingulardividedμερισθεῖσαG3307Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Feminine Singularagainstκαθ’G2596PrepositionitselfἑαυτῆςG1438Reflexive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person Singularwill be laid wasteἐρημοῦταιG2049Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctioneveryπᾶσαG3956Adjective - Nominative Feminine SingularcityπόλιςG4172Noun - Nominative Feminine SingularorG2228ConjunctionhouseholdοἰκίαG3614Noun - Nominative Feminine SingulardividedμερισθεῖσαG3307Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Feminine Singularagainstκαθ’G2596PrepositionitselfἑαυτῆςG1438Reflexive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person SingularvvvοὐG3756Adverbwill not standσταθήσεταιG2476Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular
Verse 26

Original words

-καὶG2532ConjunctionIfεἰG1487Conjunction-G3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularSatanΣατανᾶςG4567Noun - Nominative Masculine Singulardrives outἐκβάλλειG1544Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular-τὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularSatanΣατανᾶνG4567Noun - Accusative Masculine Singularhe is dividedἐμερίσθηG3307Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singularagainstἐφ’G1909PrepositionhimselfἑαυτὸνG1438Reflexive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person SingularHowπῶςG4459AdverbthenοὖνG3767Conjunction{can} hisαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular-G3588Article - Nominative Feminine SingularkingdomβασιλείαG932Noun - Nominative Feminine SingularstandσταθήσεταιG2476Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular
Verse 27

Original words

AndΚαὶG2532ConjunctionifεἰG1487ConjunctionIἐγὼG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singulardrive outἐκβάλλωG1544Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular-τὰG3588Article - Accusative Neuter PluraldemonsδαιμόνιαG1140Noun - Accusative Neuter PluralbyἐνG1722PrepositionBeelzebulΒεελζεβοὺλG954Noun - Dative Masculine SingularbyἐνG1722PrepositionwhomτίνιG5101Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Dative Masculine Singular{do} yourὑμῶνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural-οἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine PluralsonsυἱοὶG5207Noun - Nominative Masculine Pluraldrive them outἐκβάλλουσινG1544Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralSo thenδιὰG1223Preposition. . .τοῦτοG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter SingulartheyαὐτοὶG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person Pluralwill beἔσονταιG1510Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person PluralyourὑμῶνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person PluraljudgesκριταὶG2923Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural
Verse 28

Original words

ButδὲG1161ConjunctionifεἰG1487ConjunctionIἐγὼG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singulardrive outἐκβάλλωG1544Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular-τὰG3588Article - Accusative Neuter PluraldemonsδαιμόνιαG1140Noun - Accusative Neuter PluralbyἐνG1722Preposition[the] SpiritΠνεύματιG4151Noun - Dative Neuter Singularof GodΘεοῦG2316Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularthenἄραG686ConjunctiontheG3588Article - Nominative Feminine SingularkingdomβασιλείαG932Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine Singularof GodΘεοῦG2316Noun - Genitive Masculine Singularhas comeἔφθασενG5348Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singularuponἐφ’G1909PrepositionyouὑμᾶςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural
Verse 29

Original words

Or [again]G2228ConjunctionhowπῶςG4459AdverbcanδύναταίG1410Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularanyoneτιςG5100Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine SingularenterεἰσελθεῖνG1525Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active. . .εἰςG1519Preposition-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine Singulara strong [man’s]ἰσχυροῦG2478Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singular-τὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularhouseοἰκίανG3614Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionstealἁρπάσαιG726Verb - Aorist Infinitive ActivehisαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular-τὰG3588Article - Accusative Neuter PluralpossessionsσκεύηG4632Noun - Accusative Neuter PluralunlessἐὰνG1437Conjunction. . .μὴG3361Adverb{he} firstπρῶτονG4412Adverb - Superlativeties upδήσῃG1210Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person SingulartheτὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine Singularstrong [man]ἰσχυρόνG2478Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular-καὶG2532ConjunctionThenτότεG5119Adverbhe can plunderδιαρπάσειG1283Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularhisαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular-τὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularhouseοἰκίανG3614Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Verse 30

Original words

He whoG3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularisὢνG1510Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularnotμὴG3361Adverbwithμετ’G3326PrepositionMeἐμοῦG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person SingularisἐστινG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singularagainstκατ’G2596PrepositionMeἐμοῦG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunctionhe whoG3588Article - Nominative Masculine Singular{does} notμὴG3361AdverbgatherσυνάγωνG4863Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singularwithμετ’G3326PrepositionMeἐμοῦG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person SingularscattersσκορπίζειG4650Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Verse 31

Original words

ThereforeΔιὰG1223Preposition. . .τοῦτοG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter SingularI tellλέγωG3004Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularyouὑμῖνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person PluraleveryπᾶσαG3956Adjective - Nominative Feminine SingularsinἁμαρτίαG266Noun - Nominative Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionblasphemyβλασφημίαG988Noun - Nominative Feminine Singularwill be forgivenἀφεθήσεταιG863Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular-τοῖςG3588Article - Dative Masculine PluralmenἀνθρώποιςG444Noun - Dative Masculine PluralbutδὲG1161ConjunctiontheG3588Article - Nominative Feminine SingularblasphemyβλασφημίαG988Noun - Nominative Feminine SingularagainstτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Neuter Singular[the] SpiritΠνεύματοςG4151Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular{will} notοὐκG3756Adverbbe forgivenἀφεθήσεταιG863Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular
Verse 32

Original words

-καὶG2532ConjunctionvvvἐὰνG1437ConjunctionWhoeverὃςG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine SingularspeaksεἴπῃG2036Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singulara wordλόγονG3056Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularagainstκατὰG2596PrepositiontheτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularSonΥἱοῦG5207Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine Singularof ManἀνθρώπουG444Noun - Genitive Masculine Singularwill be forgivenἀφεθήσεταιG863Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular. . .αὐτῷG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singularbutδ’G1161ConjunctionvvvἂνG302ParticlewhoeverὃςG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine SingularspeaksεἴπῃG2036Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person SingularagainstκατὰG2596Preposition-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Neuter SingulartheτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Neuter SingularHolyἉγίουG40Adjective - Genitive Neuter SingularSpiritΠνεύματοςG4151Noun - Genitive Neuter SingularvvvοὐκG3756Adverbwill not be forgivenἀφεθήσεταιG863Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular. . .αὐτῷG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular[either]οὔτεG3777ConjunctioninἐνG1722PrepositionthisτούτῳG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Masculine Singular-τῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine SingularageαἰῶνιG165Noun - Dative Masculine Singular[or]οὔτεG3777ConjunctioninἐνG1722PrepositiontheτῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine Singular[one] to comeμέλλοντιG3195Verb - Present Participle Active - Dative Masculine Singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.