Focused Passage

Revelation 5:1-14

The Worthy Lamb Takes the Scroll

The chapter moves from the sealed scroll and universal unworthiness, to the announcement of the conquering Lion, to the sight of the slain Lamb, to expanding heavenly and cosmic worship of the Lamb and the One seated on the throne.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

1Then I saw a scroll in the right hand of the One seated on the throne. It had writing on both sides and was sealed with seven seals.

2And I saw a mighty angel proclaiming in a loud voice, “Who is worthy to break the seals and open the scroll?”

3But no one in heaven or on earth or under the earth was able to open the scroll or look inside it.

4And I began to weep bitterly, because no one was found worthy to open the scroll or look inside it.

5Then one of the elders said to me, “Do not weep! Behold, the Lion of the tribe of Judah, the Root of David, has triumphed to open the scroll and its seven seals.”

6Then I saw a Lamb who appeared to have been slain, standing in the center of the throne, encircled by the four living creatures and the elders. The Lamb had seven horns and seven eyes, which represent the seven spirits of God sent out into all the earth.

7And He came and took the scroll from the right hand of the One seated on the throne.

8When He had taken the scroll, the four living creatures and the twenty-four elders fell down before the Lamb. Each one had a harp, and they were holding golden bowls full of incense, which are the prayers of the saints.

9And they sang a new song: “Worthy are You to take the scroll and open its seals, because You were slain, and by Your blood You purchased for God those from every tribe and tongue and people and nation.

10You have made them to be a kingdom and priests to serve our God, and they will reign upon the earth.”

11Then I looked, and I heard the voices of many angels encircling the throne, and the living creatures and the elders. And their number was myriads of myriads and thousands of thousands.

12In a loud voice they were saying: “Worthy is the Lamb who was slain, to receive power and riches and wisdom and strength and honor and glory and blessing!”

13And I heard every creature in heaven and on earth and under the earth and in the sea, and all that is in them, saying: “To Him who sits on the throne and to the Lamb be praise and honor and glory and power forever and ever!”

14And the four living creatures said, “Amen,” and the elders fell down and worshiped.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

ThenΚαὶG2532ConjunctionI sawεἶδονG3708Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singulara scrollβιβλίονG975Noun - Accusative Neuter SingularinἐπὶG1909PrepositiontheτὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine Singularright handδεξιὰνG1188Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singularof the [One]τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularseatedκαθημένουG2521Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Genitive Masculine SingularonἐπὶG1909PrepositiontheτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularthroneθρόνουG2362Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularIt had writingγεγραμμένονG1125Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Neuter Singularon both sidesἔσωθενG2081Adverb. . .καὶG2532Conjunction. . .ὄπισθενG3693Adverb[and was] sealedκατεσφραγισμένονG2696Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Neuter Singularwith sevenἑπτάG2033Adjective - Dative Feminine PluralsealsσφραγῖσινG4973Noun - Dative Feminine Plural
Verse 2

Original words

AndκαὶG2532ConjunctionI sawεἶδονG3708Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singulara mightyἰσχυρὸνG2478Adjective - Accusative Masculine SingularangelἄγγελονG32Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularproclaimingκηρύσσονταG2784Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine SingularinἐνG1722Prepositiona loudμεγάλῃG3173Adjective - Dative Feminine SingularvoiceφωνῇG5456Noun - Dative Feminine SingularWho isΤίςG5101Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine SingularworthyἄξιοςG514Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singularto breakλῦσαιG3089Verb - Aorist Infinitive ActivetheαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Neuter 3rd Person Singular-τὰςG3588Article - Accusative Feminine PluralsealsσφραγῖδαςG4973Noun - Accusative Feminine PluralandκαὶG2532ConjunctionopenἀνοῖξαιG455Verb - Aorist Infinitive ActivetheτὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter SingularscrollβιβλίονG975Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular
Verse 3

Original words

[But]ΚαὶG2532Conjunctionno oneοὐδεὶςG3762Adjective - Nominative Masculine SingularinἐνG1722Preposition-τῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine SingularheavenοὐρανῷG3772Noun - Dative Masculine Singular[or]οὐδὲG3761ConjunctiononἐπὶG1909Preposition-τῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine SingularearthγῆςG1093Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular[or]οὐδὲG3761ConjunctionunderὑποκάτωG5270PrepositiontheτῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine SingularearthγῆςG1093Noun - Genitive Feminine Singularwas ableἐδύνατοG1410Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singularto openἀνοῖξαιG455Verb - Aorist Infinitive ActivetheτὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter SingularscrollβιβλίονG975Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular[or]οὔτεG3777Conjunctionlook insideβλέπεινG991Verb - Present Infinitive ActiveitαὐτόG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 3rd Person Singular
Verse 4

Original words

AndκαὶG2532ConjunctionIἐγὼG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singularbegan to weepἔκλαιονG2799Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularbitterlyπολὺG4183Adjective - Accusative Neuter SingularbecauseὅτιG3754Conjunctionno oneοὐδεὶςG3762Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singularwas foundεὑρέθηG2147Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person SingularworthyἄξιοςG514Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singularto openἀνοῖξαιG455Verb - Aorist Infinitive ActivetheτὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter SingularscrollβιβλίονG975Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular[or]οὔτεG3777Conjunctionlook insideβλέπεινG991Verb - Present Infinitive ActiveitαὐτόG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 3rd Person Singular
Verse 5

Original words

ThenΚαὶG2532ConjunctiononeεἷςG1520Adjective - Nominative Masculine SingularofἐκG1537PrepositiontheτῶνG3588Article - Genitive Masculine PluraleldersπρεσβυτέρωνG4245Adjective - Genitive Masculine PluralsaidλέγειG3004Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singularto meμοιG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular{Do} notΜὴG3361AdverbweepκλαῖεG2799Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person SingularBeholdἰδοὺG2400Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person SingulartheG3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularLionΛέωνG3023Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular-G3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularofἐκG1537PrepositiontheτῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine SingulartribeφυλῆςG5443Noun - Genitive Feminine Singularof JudahἸούδαG2448Noun - Genitive Masculine SingulartheG3588Article - Nominative Feminine SingularRootῬίζαG4491Noun - Nominative Feminine Singularof DavidΔαυίδG1138Noun - Genitive Masculine Singularhas triumphedἐνίκησενG3528Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singularto openἀνοῖξαιG455Verb - Aorist Infinitive ActivetheτὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter SingularscrollβιβλίονG975Noun - Accusative Neuter SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionitsαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Neuter 3rd Person SingularsevenἑπτὰG2033Adjective - Accusative Feminine Plural-τὰςG3588Article - Accusative Feminine PluralsealsσφραγῖδαςG4973Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural
Verse 6

Original words

ThenΚαὶG2532ConjunctionI sawεἶδονG3708Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singulara LambἈρνίονG721Noun - Nominative Neuter Singularwho appearedὡςG5613Adverbto have been slainἐσφαγμένονG4969Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Neuter SingularstandingἑστηκὸςG2476Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Nominative Neuter SingularinἐνG1722Preposition[the] centerμέσῳG3319Adjective - Dative Neuter Singularof theτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularthroneθρόνουG2362Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular-καὶG2532Conjunction[encircled by] theτῶνG3588Article - Genitive Neuter PluralfourτεσσάρωνG5064Adjective - Genitive Neuter Pluralliving creaturesζῴωνG2226Noun - Genitive Neuter PluralandκαὶG2532Conjunction-ἐνG1722Preposition-μέσῳG3319Adjective - Dative Neuter SingulartheτῶνG3588Article - Genitive Masculine PluraleldersπρεσβυτέρωνG4245Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural[The Lamb] hadἔχωνG2192Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularsevenἑπτὰG2033Adjective - Accusative Neuter PluralhornsκέραταG2768Noun - Accusative Neuter PluralandκαὶG2532ConjunctionsevenἑπτάG2033Adjective - Accusative Masculine PluraleyesὀφθαλμοὺςG3788Noun - Accusative Masculine PluralwhichοἵG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine PluralrepresentεἰσινG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluraltheτὰG3588Article - Nominative Neuter PluralsevenἑπτὰG2033Adjective - Nominative Neuter PluralspiritsΠνεύματαG4151Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine Singularof GodΘεοῦG2316Noun - Genitive Masculine Singularsent outἀπεσταλμένοιG649Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine PluralintoεἰςG1519PrepositionallπᾶσανG3956Adjective - Accusative Feminine SingulartheτὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularearthγῆνG1093Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular

BSB notes

  • Or the sevenfold Spirit
Verse 7

Original words

AndκαὶG2532ConjunctionHe cameἦλθενG2064Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunctiontook [the scroll]εἴληφενG2983Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularfromἐκG1537PrepositiontheτῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine Singularright handδεξιᾶςG1188Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singularof the [One]τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularseatedκαθημένουG2521Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Genitive Masculine SingularonἐπὶG1909PrepositiontheτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularthroneθρόνουG2362Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Verse 8

Original words

-ΚαὶG2532ConjunctionWhenὅτεG3753AdverbHe had takenἔλαβενG2983Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingulartheτὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter SingularscrollβιβλίονG975Noun - Accusative Neuter SingulartheτὰG3588Article - Nominative Neuter PluralfourτέσσαραG5064Adjective - Nominative Neuter Pluralliving creaturesζῷαG2226Noun - Nominative Neuter PluralandκαὶG2532ConjunctiontheοἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine Pluraltwenty-fourεἴκοσιG1501Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural. . .τέσσαρεςG5064Adjective - Nominative Masculine PluraleldersπρεσβύτεροιG4245Adjective - Nominative Masculine Pluralfell downἔπεσανG4098Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralbeforeἐνώπιονG1799PrepositiontheτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Neuter SingularLambἈρνίουG721Noun - Genitive Neuter SingularEach oneἕκαστοςG1538Adjective - Nominative Masculine SingularhadἔχοντεςG2192Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plurala harpκιθάρανG2788Noun - Accusative Feminine Singularand they were holdingκαὶG2532ConjunctiongoldenχρυσᾶςG5552Adjective - Accusative Feminine PluralbowlsφιάλαςG5357Noun - Accusative Feminine PluralfullγεμούσαςG1073Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Feminine Pluralof incenseθυμιαμάτωνG2368Noun - Genitive Neuter PluralwhichαἵG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Feminine PluralareεἰσινG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluraltheαἱG3588Article - Nominative Feminine PluralprayersπροσευχαὶG4335Noun - Nominative Feminine Pluralof theτῶνG3588Article - Genitive Masculine PluralsaintsἁγίωνG40Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural
Verse 9

Original words

AndκαὶG2532Conjunctionthey sangᾄδουσινG103Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plurala newκαινὴνG2537Adjective - Accusative Feminine SingularsongᾠδὴνG5603Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular-λέγοντεςG3004Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralWorthyἌξιοςG514Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singularare YouεἶG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singularto takeλαβεῖνG2983Verb - Aorist Infinitive ActivetheτὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter SingularscrollβιβλίονG975Noun - Accusative Neuter SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionopenἀνοῖξαιG455Verb - Aorist Infinitive ActiveitsαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Neuter 3rd Person Singular-τὰςG3588Article - Accusative Feminine PluralsealsσφραγῖδαςG4973Noun - Accusative Feminine PluralbecauseὅτιG3754ConjunctionYou were slainἐσφάγηςG4969Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 2nd Person SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionbyἐνG1722PrepositionYourσουG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular-τῷG3588Article - Dative Neuter SingularbloodαἵματίG129Noun - Dative Neuter SingularYou purchasedἠγόρασαςG59Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular-τῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine Singularfor GodΘεῷG2316Noun - Dative Masculine Singular[those] fromἐκG1537PrepositioneveryπάσηςG3956Adjective - Genitive Feminine SingulartribeφυλῆςG5443Noun - Genitive Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctiontongueγλώσσηςG1100Noun - Genitive Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionpeopleλαοῦG2992Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionnationἔθνουςG1484Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular
Verse 10

Original words

-καὶG2532ConjunctionYou have madeἐποίησαςG4160Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singularthem {to be}αὐτοὺςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plurala kingdomβασιλείανG932Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionpriestsἱερεῖςG2409Noun - Accusative Masculine Pluralto [ serve ]τῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine SingularourἡμῶνG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person PluralGodΘεῷG2316Noun - Dative Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunctionthey will reignβασιλεύσουσινG936Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluraluponἐπὶG1909PrepositiontheτῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine SingularearthγῆςG1093Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular

BSB notes

  • Or they will reign over; WH they reign upon
Verse 11

Original words

ThenΚαὶG2532ConjunctionI lookedεἶδονG3708Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionI heardἤκουσαG191Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular[the] voicesφωνὴνG5456Noun - Accusative Feminine Singularof manyπολλῶνG4183Adjective - Genitive Masculine PluralangelsἀγγέλωνG32Noun - Genitive Masculine PluralencirclingκύκλῳG2945PrepositiontheτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularthroneθρόνουG2362Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctiontheτῶνG3588Article - Genitive Neuter Pluralliving creaturesζῴωνG2226Noun - Genitive Neuter PluralandκαὶG2532ConjunctiontheτῶνG3588Article - Genitive Masculine PluraleldersπρεσβυτέρωνG4245Adjective - Genitive Masculine PluralAndκαὶG2532ConjunctiontheirαὐτῶνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural-G3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularnumberἀριθμὸςG706Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularwasἦνG1510Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularmyriadsμυριάδεςG3461Noun - Nominative Feminine Pluralof myriadsμυριάδωνG3461Noun - Genitive Feminine PluralandκαὶG2532ConjunctionthousandsχιλιάδεςG5505Noun - Nominative Feminine Pluralof thousandsχιλιάδωνG5505Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural
Verse 12

Original words

In a loud voiceφωνῇG5456Noun - Dative Feminine Singular. . .μεγάλῃG3173Adjective - Dative Feminine Singularthey were sayingλέγοντεςG3004Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralWorthyἌξιόν*G514Adjective - Nominative Neuter SingularisἐστινG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingulartheτὸG3588Article - Nominative Neuter SingularLambἈρνίονG721Noun - Nominative Neuter SingularwhoτὸG3588Article - Nominative Neuter Singularwas slainἐσφαγμένονG4969Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Neuter Singularto receiveλαβεῖνG2983Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active-τὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularpowerδύναμινG1411Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionrichesπλοῦτονG4149Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionwisdomσοφίανG4678Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionstrengthἰσχὺνG2479Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionhonorτιμὴνG5092Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctiongloryδόξανG1391Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionblessingεὐλογίανG2129Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Verse 13

Original words

AndΚαὶG2532ConjunctionI heardἤκουσαG191Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person SingulareveryπᾶνG3956Adjective - Accusative Neuter SingularcreatureκτίσμαG2938Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular-G3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter SingularinἐνG1722Preposition-τῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine SingularheavenοὐρανῷG3772Noun - Dative Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctiononἐπὶG1909Preposition-τῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine SingularearthγῆςG1093Noun - Genitive Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionunderὑποκάτωG5270PrepositiontheτῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine SingularearthγῆςG1093Noun - Genitive Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctioninἐπὶG1909PrepositiontheτῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine SingularseaθαλάσσηςG2281Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular-〈ἐστίν〉G1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionallπάνταG3956Adjective - Accusative Neuter Pluralthat [is]τὰG3588Article - Accusative Neuter PluralinἐνG1722PrepositionthemαὐτοῖςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person PluralsayingλέγονταςG3004Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine PluralTo Him whoΤῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine SingularsitsκαθημένῳG2521Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Dative Masculine SingularonἐπὶG1909PrepositiontheτῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine SingularthroneθρόνῳG2362Noun - Dative Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunctionto theτῷG3588Article - Dative Neuter SingularLambἈρνίῳG721Noun - Dative Neuter SingularbeG3588Article - Nominative Feminine SingularpraiseεὐλογίαG2129Noun - Nominative Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunction-G3588Article - Nominative Feminine SingularhonorτιμὴG5092Noun - Nominative Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunction-G3588Article - Nominative Feminine SingulargloryδόξαG1391Noun - Nominative Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunction-τὸG3588Article - Nominative Neuter SingularpowerκράτοςG2904Noun - Nominative Neuter SingularvvvεἰςG1519PrepositionvvvτοὺςG3588Article - Accusative Masculine PluralforeverαἰῶναςG165Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural[and]τῶνG3588Article - Genitive Masculine PluraleverαἰώνωνG165Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural
Verse 14

Original words

AndΚαὶG2532ConjunctiontheτὰG3588Article - Nominative Neuter PluralfourτέσσαραG5064Adjective - Nominative Neuter Pluralliving creaturesζῷαG2226Noun - Nominative Neuter PluralsaidἔλεγονG2036Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralAmenἈμήνG281Hebrew WordandκαὶG2532ConjunctiontheοἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine PluraleldersπρεσβύτεροιG4245Adjective - Nominative Masculine Pluralfell downἔπεσανG4098Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralandκαὶG2532ConjunctionworshipedπροσεκύνησανG4352Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural

BSB notes

  • TR includes Him who lives for ever and ever.

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.