Focused Passage

Exodus 34:10-28

The LORD Proclaims His Name and Renews the Covenant

The LORD commands Moses to chisel two new stone tablets and ascend Mount Sinai. The LORD descends in the cloud, proclaims His name, reveals His merciful and just character, and Moses worships and intercedes. The LORD renews the covenant, warns Israel against idolatrous alliances, restates key worship obligations, commands Moses to write the covenant words, and Moses remains with the LORD forty days and forty nights. When Moses descends, his face shines from speaking with the LORD, and he veils his face before the people.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

10 And the LORD said, “Behold, I am making a covenant. Before all your people I will perform wonders that have never been done in any nation in all the world. All the people among whom you live will see the LORD’s work, for it is an awesome thing that I am doing with you.

11 Observe what I command you this day. I will drive out before you the Amorites, Canaanites, Hittites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites.

12 Be careful not to make a treaty with the inhabitants of the land you are entering, lest they become a snare in your midst.

13 Rather, you must tear down their altars, smash their sacred stones, and chop down their Asherah poles.

14 For you must not worship any other god, for the LORD, whose name is Jealous, is a jealous God.

15 Do not make a covenant with the inhabitants of the land, for when they prostitute themselves to their gods and sacrifice to them, they will invite you, and you will eat their sacrifices.

16 And when you take some of their daughters as brides for your sons, their daughters will prostitute themselves to their gods and cause your sons to do the same.

17 You shall make no molten gods for yourselves.

18 You are to keep the Feast of Unleavened Bread. For seven days at the appointed time in the month of Abib, you are to eat unleavened bread as I commanded you. For in the month of Abib you came out of Egypt.

19 The first offspring of every womb belongs to Me, including all the firstborn males among your livestock, whether cattle or sheep.

20 You must redeem the firstborn of a donkey with a lamb; but if you do not redeem it, you are to break its neck. You must redeem all the firstborn of your sons. No one shall appear before Me empty-handed.

21 Six days you shall labor, but on the seventh day you shall rest; even in the seasons of plowing and harvesting, you must rest.

22 And you are to celebrate the Feast of Weeks with the firstfruits of the wheat harvest, and the Feast of Ingathering at the turn of the year.

23 Three times a year all your males are to appear before the Lord GOD, the God of Israel.

24 For I will drive out the nations before you and enlarge your borders, and no one will covet your land when you go up three times a year to appear before the LORD your God.

25 Do not offer the blood of a sacrifice to Me along with anything leavened, and do not let any of the sacrifice from the Passover Feast remain until morning.

26 Bring the best of the firstfruits of your soil to the house of the LORD your God. You must not cook a young goat in its mother’s milk.”

27 The LORD also said to Moses, “Write down these words, for in accordance with these words I have made a covenant with you and with Israel.”

28 So Moses was there with the LORD forty days and forty nights without eating bread or drinking water. He wrote on the tablets the words of the covenant—the Ten Commandments.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 10

Original words

And [the LORD] said וַיֹּ֗אמֶר H559 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Behold הִנֵּ֣ה H2009 Interjection I אָנֹכִי֮ H595 Pronoun - first person common singular am making כֹּרֵ֣ת H3772 Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular a covenant בְּרִית֒ H1285 Noun - feminine singular Before נֶ֤גֶד H5048 Preposition all כָּֽל־ H3605 Noun - masculine singular construct your people עַמְּךָ֙ H5971 Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular I will perform אֶעֱשֶׂ֣ה H6213 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular wonders נִפְלָאֹ֔ת H6381 Verb - Nifal - Participle - feminine plural that אֲשֶׁ֛ר H834 Pronoun - relative have never לֹֽא־ H3808 Adverb - Negative particle been done נִבְרְא֥וּ H1254 Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural in any וּבְכָל־ H3605 Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct nation הַגּוֹיִ֑ם H1471 Article | Noun - masculine plural in all בְכָל־ H3605 Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct the world הָאָ֖רֶץ H776 Article | Noun - feminine singular All כָל־ H3605 Noun - masculine singular construct the people הָ֠עָם H5971 Article | Noun - masculine singular vvv אַתָּ֨ה H859 Pronoun - second person masculine singular among whom you live בְקִרְבּ֜וֹ H7130 Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker - אֲשֶׁר־ H834 Pronoun - relative will see וְרָאָ֣ה H7200 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular the LORD’s יְהוָה֙ H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular work מַעֲשֵׂ֤ה H4639 Noun - masculine singular construct for כִּֽי־ H3588 Conjunction it [is] ה֔וּא H1931 Pronoun - third person masculine singular an awesome [thing] נוֹרָ֣א H3372 Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular that אֲשֶׁ֥ר H834 Pronoun - relative I אֲנִ֖י H589 Pronoun - first person common singular am doing עֹשֶׂ֥ה H6213 Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular with you עִמָּֽךְ׃ H5973 Preposition | second person masculine singular
Verse 11

Original words

Observe שְׁמָ֨ר־ H8104 Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular - אֵ֛ת H853 Direct object marker what אֲשֶׁ֥ר H834 Pronoun - relative I אָנֹכִ֖י H595 Pronoun - first person common singular command you מְצַוְּךָ֣ H6680 Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular this day הַיּ֑וֹם H3117 Article | Noun - masculine singular . . . הִנְנִ֧י H2005 Interjection | first person common singular I will drive out גֹרֵ֣שׁ H1644 Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular before you מִפָּנֶ֗יךָ H6440 Preposition-m | Noun - common plural construct | second person masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker the Amorites הָאֱמֹרִי֙ H567 Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular Canaanites וְהַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֔י H3669 Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular Hittites וְהַחִתִּי֙ H2850 Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular Perizzites וְהַפְּרִזִּ֔י H6522 Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular Hivites וְהַחִוִּ֖י H2340 Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular and Jebusites וְהַיְבוּסִֽי׃ H2983 Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 12

Original words

Be careful הִשָּׁ֣מֶר H8104 Verb - Nifal - Imperative - masculine singular not פֶּן־ H6435 Conjunction to make תִּכְרֹ֤ת H3772 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular a treaty בְּרִית֙ H1285 Noun - feminine singular with the inhabitants לְיוֹשֵׁ֣ב H3427 Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct of the land הָאָ֔רֶץ H776 Article | Noun - feminine singular - אֲשֶׁ֥ר H834 Pronoun - relative you אַתָּ֖ה H859 Pronoun - second person masculine singular are entering בָּ֣א H935 Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular . . . עָלֶ֑יהָ H5921 Preposition | third person feminine singular lest פֶּן־ H6435 Conjunction they become יִהְיֶ֥ה H1961 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular a snare לְמוֹקֵ֖שׁ H4170 Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular in your midst בְּקִרְבֶּֽךָ׃ H7130 Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular

BSB notes

  • Forms of the Hebrew berit are translated in most passages as covenant.
Verse 13

Original words

Rather כִּ֤י H3588 Conjunction - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker you must tear down תִּתֹּצ֔וּן H5422 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | Paragogic nun - וְאֶת־ H853 Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker their altars מִזְבְּחֹתָם֙ H4196 Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural smash תְּשַׁבֵּר֑וּן H7665 Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | Paragogic nun - וְאֶת־ H853 Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker their sacred stones מַצֵּבֹתָ֖ם H4676 Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural and chop down תִּכְרֹתֽוּן׃ H3772 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | Paragogic nun their Asherah poles אֲשֵׁרָ֖יו H842 Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Verse 14

Original words

For כִּ֛י H3588 Conjunction you must not לֹ֥א H3808 Adverb - Negative particle worship תִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֖ה H7812 Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - second person masculine singular any other אַחֵ֑ר H312 Adjective - masculine singular god לְאֵ֣ל H410 Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular for כִּ֤י H3588 Conjunction the LORD יְהוָה֙ H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular whose name [is] שְׁמ֔וֹ H8034 Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Jealous קַנָּ֣א H7067 Adjective - masculine singular [is] a jealous קַנָּ֖א H7067 Adjective - masculine singular . . . הֽוּא׃ H1931 Pronoun - third person masculine singular God אֵ֥ל H410 Noun - masculine singular
Verse 15

Original words

Do not פֶּן־ H6435 Conjunction make תִּכְרֹ֥ת H3772 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular a covenant בְּרִ֖ית H1285 Noun - feminine singular with the inhabitants לְיוֹשֵׁ֣ב H3427 Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct of the land הָאָ֑רֶץ H776 Article | Noun - feminine singular for when they prostitute themselves וְזָנ֣וּ׀ H2181 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural to אַחֲרֵ֣י H310 Preposition their gods אֱלֹֽהֵיהֶ֗ם H430 Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural and sacrifice וְזָבְחוּ֙ H2076 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural to [them] לֵאלֹ֣הֵיהֶ֔ם H430 Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural they will invite וְקָרָ֣א H7121 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular you לְךָ֔ Preposition | second person masculine singular and you will eat וְאָכַלְתָּ֖ H398 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular their sacrifices מִזִּבְחֽוֹ׃ H2077 Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Verse 16

Original words

And when you take וְלָקַחְתָּ֥ H3947 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular some of their daughters מִבְּנֹתָ֖יו H1323 Preposition-m | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular as brides for your sons לְבָנֶ֑יךָ H1121 Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular their daughters בְנֹתָ֗יו H1323 Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular will prostitute themselves וְזָנ֣וּ H2181 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural to אַחֲרֵי֙ H310 Preposition their gods אֱלֹ֣הֵיהֶ֔ן H430 Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine plural and cause your sons בָּנֶ֔יךָ H1121 Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular [to do the same] וְהִזְנוּ֙ H2181 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker - אַחֲרֵ֖י H310 Preposition . . . אֱלֹהֵיהֶֽן׃ H430 Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine plural
Verse 17

Original words

You shall make תַעֲשֶׂה־ H6213 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular no לֹ֥א H3808 Adverb - Negative particle molten מַסֵּכָ֖ה H4541 Noun - feminine singular gods אֱלֹהֵ֥י H430 Noun - masculine plural construct for yourselves לָּֽךְ׃ Preposition | second person masculine singular
Verse 18

Original words

- אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker You are to keep תִּשְׁמֹר֒ H8104 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular the Feast חַ֣ג H2282 Noun - masculine singular construct of Unleavened Bread הַמַּצּוֹת֮ H4682 Article | Noun - feminine plural For seven שִׁבְעַ֨ת H7651 Number - masculine singular construct days יָמִ֜ים H3117 Noun - masculine plural at the appointed time לְמוֹעֵ֖ד H4150 Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct in the month חֹ֣דֶשׁ H2320 Noun - masculine singular construct of Abib הָאָבִ֑יב H24 Article | Noun - masculine singular you are to eat תֹּאכַ֤ל H398 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular unleavened bread מַצּוֹת֙ H4682 Noun - feminine plural as אֲשֶׁ֣ר H834 Pronoun - relative I commanded you צִוִּיתִ֔ךָ H6680 Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singular For כִּ֚י H3588 Conjunction in the month בְּחֹ֣דֶשׁ H2320 Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct of Abib הָֽאָבִ֔יב H24 Article | Noun - masculine singular you came out יָצָ֖אתָ H3318 Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular of Egypt מִמִּצְרָֽיִם׃ H4714 Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singular

BSB notes

  • That is, the seven-day period after the Passover during which no leaven may be eaten; see Exodus 12:14–20.
  • Abib was the first month of the ancient Hebrew lunar calendar, usually occurring within the months of March and April; twice in this verse.
Verse 19

Original words

The first offspring פֶּ֥טֶר H6363 Noun - masculine singular construct of every כָּל־ H3605 Noun - masculine singular construct womb רֶ֖חֶם H7358 Noun - masculine singular belongs to Me לִ֑י Preposition | first person common singular including all וְכָֽל־ H3605 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct the firstborn פֶּ֖טֶר H6363 Noun - masculine singular construct males תִּזָּכָ֔ר H2142 Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular among your livestock מִקְנְךָ֙ H4735 Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular [whether] cattle שׁ֥וֹר H7794 Noun - masculine singular or sheep וָשֶֽׂה׃ H7716 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 20

Original words

You must redeem תִּפְדֶּ֣ה H6299 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular the firstborn וּפֶ֤טֶר H6363 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct of a donkey חֲמוֹר֙ H2543 Noun - masculine singular with a lamb בְשֶׂ֔ה H7716 Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular but if וְאִם־ H518 Conjunction you do not לֹ֥א H3808 Adverb - Negative particle redeem it תִפְדֶּ֖ה H6299 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular you are to break its neck וַעֲרַפְתּ֑וֹ H6202 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | third person masculine singular You must redeem תִּפְדֶּ֔ה H6299 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular all כֹּ֣ל H3605 Noun - masculine singular construct the firstborn בְּכ֤וֹר H1060 Noun - masculine singular construct of your sons בָּנֶ֙יךָ֙ H1121 Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular No וְלֹֽא־ H3808 Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle one shall appear יֵרָא֥וּ H7200 Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural before Me פָנַ֖י H6440 Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular empty-handed רֵיקָֽם׃ H7387 Adverb
Verse 21

Original words

Six שֵׁ֤שֶׁת H8337 Number - masculine singular construct days יָמִים֙ H3117 Noun - masculine plural you shall labor תַּעֲבֹ֔ד H5647 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular but on the seventh הַשְּׁבִיעִ֖י H7637 Article | Number - ordinal masculine singular day וּבַיּ֥וֹם H3117 Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular you shall rest תִּשְׁבֹּ֑ת H7673 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular even in the seasons of plowing בֶּחָרִ֥ישׁ H2758 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular and harvesting וּבַקָּצִ֖יר H7105 Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular you must rest תִּשְׁבֹּֽת׃ H7673 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Verse 22

Original words

And you לְךָ֔ Preposition | second person masculine singular are to celebrate תַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה H6213 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular the Feast וְחַ֤ג H2282 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct of Weeks שָׁבֻעֹת֙ H7620 Noun - masculine plural with the firstfruits בִּכּוּרֵ֖י H1061 Noun - masculine plural construct of the wheat חִטִּ֑ים H2406 Noun - feminine plural harvest קְצִ֣יר H7105 Noun - masculine singular construct and the Feast וְחַג֙ H2282 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct of Ingathering הָֽאָסִ֔יף H614 Article | Noun - masculine singular at the turn תְּקוּפַ֖ת H8622 Noun - feminine singular construct of the year הַשָּׁנָֽה׃ H8141 Article | Noun - feminine singular

BSB notes

  • That is, Shavuot, the late spring feast of pilgrimage to Jerusalem; it is also known as the Feast of Harvest (see Exodus 23:16) or the Feast of Pentecost (see Acts 2:1).
  • That is, Sukkot, the autumn feast of pilgrimage to Jerusalem; it is later called the Feast of Tabernacles (or Booths or Shelters).
Verse 23

Original words

Three שָׁלֹ֥שׁ H7969 Number - feminine singular times פְּעָמִ֖ים H6471 Noun - feminine plural a year בַּשָּׁנָ֑ה H8141 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular all כָּל־ H3605 Noun - masculine singular construct your males זְכ֣וּרְךָ֔ H2138 Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular . . . אֶת־ H854 Direct object marker are to appear יֵרָאֶה֙ H7200 Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular before פְּנֵ֛י H6440 Noun - common plural construct the Lord הָֽאָדֹ֥ן׀ H113 Article | Noun - masculine singular GOD יְהוָ֖ה H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular the God אֱלֹהֵ֥י H430 Noun - masculine plural construct of Israel יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ H3478 Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 24

Original words

For כִּֽי־ H3588 Conjunction I will drive out אוֹרִ֤ישׁ H3423 Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular the nations גּוֹיִם֙ H1471 Noun - masculine plural before you מִפָּנֶ֔יךָ H6440 Preposition-m | Noun - common plural construct | second person masculine singular and enlarge וְהִרְחַבְתִּ֖י H7337 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker your borders גְּבוּלֶ֑ךָ H1366 Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular and no וְלֹא־ H3808 Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle one אִישׁ֙ H376 Noun - masculine singular - אֶֽת־ H853 Direct object marker will covet יַחְמֹ֥ד H2530 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular your land אַרְצְךָ֔ H776 Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular when you go up בַּעֲלֹֽתְךָ֗ H5927 Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | second person masculine singular three שָׁלֹ֥שׁ H7969 Number - feminine singular times פְּעָמִ֖ים H6471 Noun - feminine plural a year בַּשָּׁנָֽה׃ H8141 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular to appear לֵרָאוֹת֙ H7200 Preposition-l | Verb - Nifal - Infinitive construct - אֶת־ H854 Direct object marker before פְּנֵי֙ H6440 Noun - common plural construct the LORD יְהוָ֣ה H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular your God אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ H430 Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular
Verse 25

Original words

Do not לֹֽא־ H3808 Adverb - Negative particle offer תִשְׁחַ֥ט H7819 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular the blood דַּם־ H1818 Noun - masculine singular construct of a sacrifice to Me זִבְחִ֑י H2077 Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular along with עַל־ H5921 Preposition anything leavened חָמֵ֖ץ H2557 Noun - masculine singular and do not let וְלֹא־ H3808 Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle any of the sacrifice זֶ֖בַח H2077 Noun - masculine singular construct from the Passover הַפָּֽסַח׃ H6453 Article | Noun - masculine singular Feast חַ֥ג H2282 Noun - masculine singular construct remain יָלִ֣ין H3885 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular until morning לַבֹּ֔קֶר H1242 Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 26

Original words

Bring תָּבִ֕יא H935 Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular the best רֵאשִׁ֗ית H7225 Noun - feminine singular construct of the firstfruits בִּכּוּרֵי֙ H1061 Noun - masculine plural construct of your soil אַדְמָ֣תְךָ֔ H127 Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular to the house בֵּ֖ית H1004 Noun - masculine singular construct of the LORD יְהוָ֣ה H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular your God אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ H430 Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular You must not לֹא־ H3808 Adverb - Negative particle cook תְבַשֵּׁ֥ל H1310 Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine singular a young goat גְּדִ֖י H1423 Noun - masculine singular in its mother’s אִמּֽוֹ׃פ H517 Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular milk בַּחֲלֵ֥ב H2461 Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Verse 27

Original words

The LORD יְהוָה֙ H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular also said וַיֹּ֤אמֶר H559 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular to אֶל־ H413 Preposition Moses מֹשֶׁ֔ה H4872 Noun - proper - masculine singular Write down כְּתָב־ H3789 Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker these הָאֵ֑לֶּה H428 Article | Pronoun - common plural words הַדְּבָרִ֣ים H1697 Article | Noun - masculine plural for כִּ֞י H3588 Conjunction in accordance with עַל־ H5921 Preposition . . . פִּ֣י׀ H6310 Noun - masculine singular construct these הָאֵ֗לֶּה H428 Article | Pronoun - common plural words הַדְּבָרִ֣ים H1697 Article | Noun - masculine plural I have made כָּרַ֧תִּי H3772 Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular a covenant בְּרִ֖ית H1285 Noun - feminine singular with אִתְּךָ֛ H854 Preposition | second person masculine singular you and with וְאֶת־ H854 Conjunctive waw | Preposition Israel יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ H3478 Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 28

Original words

So Moses was וַֽיְהִי־ H1961 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular there שָׁ֣ם H8033 Adverb with עִם־ H5973 Preposition the LORD יְהוָ֗ה H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular forty אַרְבָּעִ֥ים H705 Number - common plural days יוֹם֙ H3117 Noun - masculine singular and forty וְאַרְבָּעִ֣ים H705 Conjunctive waw | Number - common plural nights לַ֔יְלָה H3915 Noun - masculine singular without לֹ֣א H3808 Adverb - Negative particle eating אָכַ֔ל H398 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular bread לֶ֚חֶם H3899 Noun - masculine singular or drinking שָׁתָ֑ה H8354 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular . . . וַיִּכְתֹּ֣ב H3789 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular . . . לֹ֣א H3808 Adverb - Negative particle water וּמַ֖יִם H4325 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural [He wrote] on עַל־ H5921 Preposition the tablets הַלֻּחֹ֗ת H3871 Article | Noun - masculine plural - אֵ֚ת H853 Direct object marker the words הַדְּבָרִֽים׃ H1697 Article | Noun - masculine plural of the covenant הַבְּרִ֔ית H1285 Article | Noun - feminine singular the Ten עֲשֶׂ֖רֶת H6235 Number - masculine singular construct Commandments דִּבְרֵ֣י H1697 Noun - masculine plural construct

BSB notes

  • Hebrew the Ten Words

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.