Focused Passage

Galatians 5:1-12

Stand Firm in Freedom: Faith Working Through Love and Life by the Spirit

Paul commands the Galatians to stand firm in Christ-given freedom, warns that receiving circumcision as necessary severs one from Christ's gracious ground of righteousness, clarifies that faith expresses itself through love, and then contrasts the works of the flesh with the fruit of the Spirit.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

1It is for freedom that Christ has set us free. Stand firm, then, and do not be encumbered once more by a yoke of slavery.

2Take notice: I, Paul, tell you that if you let yourselves be circumcised, Christ will be of no value to you at all.

3Again I testify to every man who gets himself circumcised that he is obligated to obey the whole law.

4You who are trying to be justified by the law have been severed from Christ; you have fallen away from grace.

5But by faith we eagerly await through the Spirit the hope of righteousness.

6For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision nor uncircumcision has any value. What matters is faith expressing itself through love.

7You were running so well. Who has obstructed you from obeying the truth?

8Such persuasion does not come from the One who calls you.

9A little leaven works through the whole batch of dough.

10I am confident in the Lord that you will take no other view. The one who is troubling you will bear the judgment, whoever he may be.

11Now, brothers, if I am still preaching circumcision, why am I still being persecuted? In that case the offense of the cross has been abolished.

12As for those who are agitating you, I wish they would proceed to emasculate themselves!

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

[It is] forΤῇG3588Article - Dative Feminine SingularfreedomἐλευθερίᾳG1657Noun - Dative Feminine Singular[that] ChristΧριστὸςG5547Noun - Nominative Masculine Singularhas set us freeἠλευθέρωσενG1659Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular. . .ἡμᾶςG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person PluralStand firmστήκετεG4739Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person PluralthenοὖνG3767ConjunctionandκαὶG2532Conjunction{do} notμὴG3361Adverbbe encumberedἐνέχεσθεG1758Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Pluralonce moreπάλινG3825Adverbby a yokeζυγῷG2218Noun - Dative Masculine Singularof slaveryδουλείαςG1397Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular
Verse 2

Original words

Take noticeἼδεG2400Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person SingularIἐγὼG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person SingularPaulΠαῦλοςG3972Noun - Nominative Masculine SingulartellλέγωG3004Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularyouὑμῖνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person PluralthatὅτιG3754ConjunctionifἐὰνG1437Conjunctionyou let yourselves be circumcisedπεριτέμνησθεG4059Verb - Present Subjunctive Middle or Passive - 2nd Person PluralChristΧριστὸςG5547Noun - Nominative Masculine Singularwill be of no valueὠφελήσειG5623Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular. . .οὐδὲνG3762Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singularto you {at all}ὑμᾶςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural
Verse 3

Original words

vvvδὲG1161ConjunctionAgainπάλινG3825AdverbI testifyμαρτύρομαιG3143Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Singularto everyπαντὶG3956Adjective - Dative Masculine SingularmanἀνθρώπῳG444Noun - Dative Masculine Singularwho gets himself circumcisedπεριτεμνομένῳG4059Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Dative Masculine SingularthatὅτιG3754Conjunctionhe isἐστὶνG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularobligatedὀφειλέτηςG3781Noun - Nominative Masculine Singularto obeyποιῆσαιG4160Verb - Aorist Infinitive ActivetheτὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularwholeὅλονG3650Adjective - Accusative Masculine SingularlawνόμονG3551Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Verse 4

Original words

{You} whoοἵτινεςG3748Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Pluralare [trying] to be justifiedδικαιοῦσθεG1344Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person PluralbyἐνG1722Preposition[the] lawνόμῳG3551Noun - Dative Masculine Singularhave been severedκατηργήθητεG2673Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 2nd Person PluralfromἀπὸG575PrepositionChristΧριστοῦG5547Noun - Genitive Masculine Singularyou have fallen awayἐξεπέσατεG1601Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person PluralfromτῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine SingulargraceχάριτοςG5485Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular
Verse 5

Original words

[But]γὰρG1063ConjunctionbyἐκG1537PrepositionfaithπίστεωςG4102Noun - Genitive Feminine SingularweἩμεῖςG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Pluraleagerly awaitἀπεκδεχόμεθαG553Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Pluralthrough [the] SpiritΠνεύματιG4151Noun - Dative Neuter Singular[the] hopeἐλπίδαG1680Noun - Accusative Feminine Singularof righteousnessδικαιοσύνηςG1343Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular
Verse 6

Original words

ForγὰρG1063ConjunctioninἐνG1722PrepositionChristΧριστῷG5547Noun - Dative Masculine SingularJesusἸησοῦG2424Noun - Dative Masculine SingularneitherοὔτεG3777ConjunctioncircumcisionπεριτομήG4061Noun - Nominative Feminine SingularnorοὔτεG3777ConjunctionuncircumcisionἀκροβυστίαG203Noun - Nominative Feminine Singularhas any valueἰσχύειG2480Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular. . .τιG5100Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter SingularWhat matters isἀλλὰG235ConjunctionfaithπίστιςG4102Noun - Nominative Feminine Singularexpressing itselfἐνεργουμένηG1754Verb - Present Participle Middle - Nominative Feminine Singularthroughδι’G1223PrepositionloveἀγάπηςG26Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular
Verse 7

Original words

You were runningἘτρέχετεG5143Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person Pluralso wellκαλῶςG2573AdverbWhoτίςG5101Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singularhas obstructedἐνέκοψενG1465Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularyouὑμᾶςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person PluralvvvμὴG3361Adverbfrom obeyingπείθεσθαιG3982Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or PassivetheτῇG3588Article - Dative Feminine SingulartruthἀληθείᾳG225Noun - Dative Feminine Singular
Verse 8

Original words

[Such]G3588Article - Nominative Feminine SingularpersuasionπεισμονὴG3988Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular[does] not [come]οὐκG3756AdverbfromἐκG1537Prepositionthe [One]τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine Singularwho callsκαλοῦντοςG2564Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine SingularyouὑμᾶςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural
Verse 9

Original words

A littleμικρὰG3398Adjective - Nominative Feminine SingularleavenζύμηG2219Noun - Nominative Feminine Singularworks throughζυμοῖG2220Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingulartheτὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter SingularwholeὅλονG3650Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singularbatch [of dough]φύραμαG5445Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular
Verse 10

Original words

IἐγὼG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singularam confidentπέποιθαG3982Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularinἐνG1722Preposition[the] LordΚυρίῳG2962Noun - Dative Masculine SingularthatὅτιG3754Conjunction-εἰςG1519PrepositionyouὑμᾶςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Pluralwill take no other viewφρονήσετεG5426Verb - Future Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural. . .οὐδὲνG3762Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular. . .ἄλλοG243Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular-δὲG1161ConjunctionThe [one who is]G3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingulartroublingταράσσωνG5015Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularyouὑμᾶςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Pluralwill bearβαστάσειG941Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingulartheτὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter SingularjudgmentκρίμαG2917Noun - Accusative Neuter SingularwhoeverὅστιςG3748Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular. . .ἐὰνG1437Conjunctionhe may beG1510Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular
Verse 11

Original words

NowδέG1161ConjunctionbrothersἀδελφοίG80Noun - Vocative Masculine PluralifεἰG1487ConjunctionIἘγὼG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular{am} stillἔτιG2089AdverbpreachingκηρύσσωG2784Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularcircumcisionπεριτομὴνG4061Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularwhyτίG5101Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter SingularvvvἔτιG2089Adverbam I still being persecutedδιώκομαιG1377Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person SingularIn that caseἄραG686ConjunctiontheτὸG3588Article - Nominative Neuter SingularoffenseσκάνδαλονG4625Noun - Nominative Neuter Singularof theτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularcrossσταυροῦG4716Noun - Genitive Masculine Singularhas been abolishedκατήργηταιG2673Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular
Verse 12

Original words

As for those whoοἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine Pluralare agitatingἀναστατοῦντεςG387Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralyouὑμᾶςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person PluralI wishὌφελονG3785InterjectionvvvκαὶG2532Conjunctionthey would proceed to emasculate themselvesἀποκόψονταιG609Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.