Focused Passage

Luke 5:17-26

The Authority of Jesus to Call, Cleanse, Forgive, and Make New

Luke moves from Jesus' authoritative word over fish and fishermen to His cleansing of the unclean, forgiveness of the paralyzed, call of Levi, table fellowship with sinners, and the announcement that His bridegroom presence brings newness that cannot be contained by old forms.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

17One day Jesus was teaching, and the Pharisees and teachers of the law were sitting there. People had come from Jerusalem and from every village of Galilee and Judea, and the power of the Lord was present for Him to heal the sick.

18Just then some men came carrying a paralyzed man on a mat. They tried to bring him inside to set him before Jesus,

19but they could not find a way through the crowd. So they went up on the roof and lowered him on his mat through the tiles into the middle of the crowd, right in front of Jesus.

20When Jesus saw their faith, He said, “Friend, your sins are forgiven.”

21But the scribes and Pharisees began thinking to themselves, “Who is this man who speaks blasphemy? Who can forgive sins but God alone?”

22Knowing what they were thinking, Jesus replied, “Why are you thinking these things in your hearts?

23Which is easier: to say, ‘Your sins are forgiven,’ or to say, ‘Get up and walk’?

24But so that you may know that the Son of Man has authority on the earth to forgive sins…” He said to the paralytic, “I tell you, get up, pick up your mat, and go home.”

25And immediately the man stood up before them, took what he had been lying on, and went home glorifying God.

26Everyone was taken with amazement and glorified God. They were filled with awe and said, “We have seen remarkable things today.”

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 17

Original words

vvvΚαὶG2532ConjunctionvvvἐγένετοG1096Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person SingularvvvἐνG1722PrepositionOneμιᾷG1520Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular-τῶνG3588Article - Genitive Feminine PluraldayἡμερῶνG2250Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural-καὶG2532Conjunction[Jesus]αὐτὸςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person SingularwasἦνG1510Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularteachingδιδάσκωνG1321Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunction[the] PhariseesΦαρισαῖοιG5330Noun - Nominative Masculine PluralandκαὶG2532Conjunctionteachers of the lawνομοδιδάσκαλοιG3547Noun - Nominative Masculine PluralwereἦσανG1510Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Pluralsitting [there]καθήμενοιG2521Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural[People]οἳG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine PluralhadἦσανG1510Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralcomeἐληλυθότεςG2064Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Pluralfrom JerusalemἸερουσαλήμG2419Noun - Genitive Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionfromἐκG1537PrepositioneveryπάσηςG3956Adjective - Genitive Feminine SingularvillageκώμηςG2968Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular-τῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine Singularof GalileeΓαλιλαίαςG1056Noun - Genitive Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionJudeaἸουδαίαςG2449Noun - Genitive Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunction[the] powerδύναμιςG1411Noun - Nominative Feminine Singularof [the] LordΚυρίουG2962Noun - Genitive Masculine Singularwas [present]ἦνG1510Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularforεἰςG1519PrepositionHimαὐτόνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular-τὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter Singularto heal [the sick]ἰᾶσθαιG2390Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive
Verse 18

Original words

Just thenΚαὶG2532Conjunction. . .ἰδοὺG2400Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular[some] menἄνδρεςG435Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural[came] carryingφέροντεςG5342Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralvvvὃςG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine SingularvvvἦνG1510Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singulara paralyzedπαραλελυμένοςG3886Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine SingularmanἄνθρωπονG444Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularonἐπὶG1909Prepositiona matκλίνηςG2825Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular-καὶG2532ConjunctionThey triedἐζήτουνG2212Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Pluralto bring him insideεἰσενεγκεῖνG1533Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active. . .αὐτὸνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular-καὶG2532Conjunctionto setθεῖναιG5087Verb - Aorist Infinitive ActivehimαὐτὸνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person SingularbeforeἐνώπιονG1799Preposition[Jesus]αὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Verse 19

Original words

butκαὶG2532ConjunctionvvvμὴG3361Adverbthey could not findεὑρόντεςG2147Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plurala wayποίαςG4169Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Genitive Feminine Singular-εἰσενέγκωσινG1533Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Plural-αὐτὸνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person SingularthroughδιὰG1223PrepositiontheτὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularcrowdὄχλονG3793Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularSo they went upἀναβάντεςG305Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralonἐπὶG1909PrepositiontheτὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter SingularroofδῶμαG1430Noun - Accusative Neuter Singularand loweredκαθῆκανG2524Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralhimαὐτὸνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person SingularonσὺνG4862Preposition[his]τῷG3588Article - Dative Neuter SingularmatκλινιδίῳG2826Noun - Dative Neuter SingularthroughδιὰG1223PrepositiontheτῶνG3588Article - Genitive Masculine PluraltilesκεράμωνG2766Noun - Genitive Masculine PluralintoεἰςG1519PrepositiontheτὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter Singularmiddle [of the crowd]μέσονG3319Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singularright in front ofἔμπροσθενG1715Preposition-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularJesusἸησοῦG2424Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Verse 20

Original words

WhenΚαὶG2532Conjunction[Jesus] sawἰδὼνG3708Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingulartheirαὐτῶνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural-τὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularfaithπίστινG4102Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularHe saidεἶπενG2036Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularFriendἌνθρωπεG444Noun - Vocative Masculine SingularyourσουG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular-αἱG3588Article - Nominative Feminine PluralsinsἁμαρτίαιG266Noun - Nominative Feminine Pluralare forgivenἀφέωνταίG863Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural. . .σοιG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Singular
Verse 21

Original words

ButΚαὶG2532ConjunctiontheοἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine PluralscribesγραμματεῖςG1122Noun - Nominative Masculine PluralandκαὶG2532Conjunction-οἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine PluralPhariseesΦαρισαῖοιG5330Noun - Nominative Masculine PluralbeganἤρξαντοG756Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Pluralthinking to themselvesδιαλογίζεσθαιG1260Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive. . .λέγοντεςG3004Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralWhoΤίςG5101Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine SingularisἐστινG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularthisοὗτοςG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular[man] whoὃςG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine SingularspeaksλαλεῖG2980Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularblasphemyβλασφημίαςG988Noun - Accusative Feminine PluralWhoτίςG5101Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine SingularcanδύναταιG1410Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularforgiveἀφεῖναιG863Verb - Aorist Infinitive ActivesinsἁμαρτίαςG266Noun - Accusative Feminine PluralbutεἰG1487Conjunction. . .μὴG3361Adverb-G3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularGodΘεόςG2316Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularaloneμόνοςG3441Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular
Verse 22

Original words

-δὲG1161ConjunctionKnowingἘπιγνοὺςG1921Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singularwhat theyαὐτῶνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural-τοὺςG3588Article - Accusative Masculine Pluralwere thinkingδιαλογισμοὺςG1261Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural-G3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularJesusἸησοῦςG2424Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularrepliedἀποκριθεὶςG611Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular. . .εἶπενG2036Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular. . .πρὸςG4314Preposition. . .αὐτούςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person PluralWhyΤίG5101Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singularare you thinking [these things]διαλογίζεσθεG1260Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person PluralinἐνG1722PrepositionyourὑμῶνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural-ταῖςG3588Article - Dative Feminine PluralheartsκαρδίαιςG2588Noun - Dative Feminine Plural
Verse 23

Original words

WhichτίG5101Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Neuter SingularisἐστινG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingulareasierεὐκοπώτερονG2123Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular - Comparativeto sayεἰπεῖνG2036Verb - Aorist Infinitive ActiveYourσουG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular-αἱG3588Article - Nominative Feminine PluralsinsἁμαρτίαιG266Noun - Nominative Feminine Pluralare forgivenἈφέωνταίG863Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural. . .σοιG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person SingularorG2228Conjunctionto sayεἰπεῖνG2036Verb - Aorist Infinitive ActiveGet upἜγειρεG1453Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionwalkπεριπάτειG4043Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular
Verse 24

Original words

ButδὲG1161Conjunctionso thatἵναG2443Conjunctionyou may knowεἰδῆτεG1492Verb - Perfect Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person PluralthatὅτιG3754ConjunctiontheG3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularSonΥἱὸςG5207Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine Singularof ManἀνθρώπουG444Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularhasἔχειG2192Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularauthorityἐξουσίανG1849Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularonἐπὶG1909PrepositiontheτῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine SingularearthγῆςG1093Noun - Genitive Feminine Singularto forgiveἀφιέναιG863Verb - Present Infinitive Activesins…ἁμαρτίαςG266Noun - Accusative Feminine PluralHe saidεἶπενG2036Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singularto theτῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine SingularparalyticπαραλελυμένῳG3886Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Dative Masculine SingularI tellλέγωG3004Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularyouΣοὶG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Singularget upἔγειρεG1453Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular-καὶG2532Conjunctionpick upἄραςG142Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularyourσουG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular-τὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter SingularmatκλινίδιόνG2826Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular[and] goπορεύουG4198Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person SingularvvvεἰςG1519PrepositionvvvσουG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person SingularvvvτὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularhomeοἶκόνG3624Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Verse 25

Original words

AndΚαὶG2532ConjunctionimmediatelyπαραχρῆμαG3916Adverb[the man] stood upἀναστὰςG450Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularbeforeἐνώπιονG1799PrepositionthemαὐτῶνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person PluraltookἄραςG142Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularwhatG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singularhe had been lyingκατέκειτοG2621Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singularonἐφ’G1909Prepositionand wentἀπῆλθενG565Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularvvvεἰςG1519PrepositionvvvαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularvvvτὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularhomeοἶκονG3624Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularglorifyingδοξάζωνG1392Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular-τὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularGodΘεόνG2316Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Verse 26

Original words

-καὶG2532ConjunctionEveryoneἅπανταςG537Adjective - Accusative Masculine Pluralwas taken withἔλαβενG2983Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularamazementἔκστασιςG1611Noun - Nominative Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionglorifiedἐδόξαζονG1392Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural-τὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularGodΘεόνG2316Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular-καὶG2532ConjunctionThey were filledἐπλήσθησανG4130Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Pluralwith aweφόβουG5401Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular[and] saidλέγοντεςG3004Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural-ὅτιG3754ConjunctionWe have seenΕἴδομενG3708Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Pluralremarkable thingsπαράδοξαG3861Adjective - Accusative Neuter PluraltodayσήμερονG4594Adverb

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.