Focused Passage

Luke 5:17-26

The Authority of Jesus to Call, Cleanse, Forgive, and Make New

Luke moves from Jesus' authoritative word over fish and fishermen to His cleansing of the unclean, forgiveness of the paralyzed, call of Levi, table fellowship with sinners, and the announcement that His bridegroom presence brings newness that cannot be contained by old forms.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

17 One day Jesus was teaching, and the Pharisees and teachers of the law were sitting there. People had come from Jerusalem and from every village of Galilee and Judea, and the power of the Lord was present for Him to heal the sick.

18 Just then some men came carrying a paralyzed man on a mat. They tried to bring him inside to set him before Jesus,

19 but they could not find a way through the crowd. So they went up on the roof and lowered him on his mat through the tiles into the middle of the crowd, right in front of Jesus.

20 When Jesus saw their faith, He said, “Friend, your sins are forgiven.”

21 But the scribes and Pharisees began thinking to themselves, “Who is this man who speaks blasphemy? Who can forgive sins but God alone?”

22 Knowing what they were thinking, Jesus replied, “Why are you thinking these things in your hearts?

23 Which is easier: to say, ‘Your sins are forgiven,’ or to say, ‘Get up and walk’?

24 But so that you may know that the Son of Man has authority on the earth to forgive sins…” He said to the paralytic, “I tell you, get up, pick up your mat, and go home.”

25 And immediately the man stood up before them, took what he had been lying on, and went home glorifying God.

26 Everyone was taken with amazement and glorified God. They were filled with awe and said, “We have seen remarkable things today.”

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 17

Original words

vvv Καὶ G2532 Conjunction vvv ἐγένετο G1096 Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular vvv ἐν G1722 Preposition One μιᾷ G1520 Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular - τῶν G3588 Article - Genitive Feminine Plural day ἡμερῶν G2250 Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural - καὶ G2532 Conjunction [Jesus] αὐτὸς G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person Singular was ἦν G1510 Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular teaching διδάσκων G1321 Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular and καὶ G2532 Conjunction [the] Pharisees Φαρισαῖοι G5330 Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural and καὶ G2532 Conjunction teachers of the law νομοδιδάσκαλοι G3547 Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural were ἦσαν G1510 Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural sitting [there] καθήμενοι G2521 Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural [People] οἳ G3739 Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural had ἦσαν G1510 Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural come ἐληλυθότες G2064 Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural from Jerusalem Ἰερουσαλήμ G2419 Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular and καὶ G2532 Conjunction from ἐκ G1537 Preposition every πάσης G3956 Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular village κώμης G2968 Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular - τῆς G3588 Article - Genitive Feminine Singular of Galilee Γαλιλαίας G1056 Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular and καὶ G2532 Conjunction Judea Ἰουδαίας G2449 Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular and καὶ G2532 Conjunction [the] power δύναμις G1411 Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular of [the] Lord Κυρίου G2962 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular was [present] ἦν G1510 Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular for εἰς G1519 Preposition Him αὐτόν G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular - τὸ G3588 Article - Accusative Neuter Singular to heal [the sick] ἰᾶσθαι G2390 Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive
Verse 18

Original words

Just then Καὶ G2532 Conjunction . . . ἰδοὺ G2400 Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular [some] men ἄνδρες G435 Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural [came] carrying φέροντες G5342 Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural vvv ὃς G3739 Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular vvv ἦν G1510 Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular a paralyzed παραλελυμένος G3886 Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular man ἄνθρωπον G444 Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular on ἐπὶ G1909 Preposition a mat κλίνης G2825 Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular - καὶ G2532 Conjunction They tried ἐζήτουν G2212 Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural to bring him inside εἰσενεγκεῖν G1533 Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active . . . αὐτὸν G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular - καὶ G2532 Conjunction to set θεῖναι G5087 Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active him αὐτὸν G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular before ἐνώπιον G1799 Preposition [Jesus] αὐτοῦ G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Verse 19

Original words

but καὶ G2532 Conjunction vvv μὴ G3361 Adverb they could not find εὑρόντες G2147 Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural a way ποίας G4169 Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Genitive Feminine Singular - εἰσενέγκωσιν G1533 Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Plural - αὐτὸν G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular through διὰ G1223 Preposition the τὸν G3588 Article - Accusative Masculine Singular crowd ὄχλον G3793 Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular So they went up ἀναβάντες G305 Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural on ἐπὶ G1909 Preposition the τὸ G3588 Article - Accusative Neuter Singular roof δῶμα G1430 Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular and lowered καθῆκαν G2524 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural him αὐτὸν G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular on σὺν G4862 Preposition [his] τῷ G3588 Article - Dative Neuter Singular mat κλινιδίῳ G2826 Noun - Dative Neuter Singular through διὰ G1223 Preposition the τῶν G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Plural tiles κεράμων G2766 Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural into εἰς G1519 Preposition the τὸ G3588 Article - Accusative Neuter Singular middle [of the crowd] μέσον G3319 Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular right in front of ἔμπροσθεν G1715 Preposition - τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Singular Jesus Ἰησοῦ G2424 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Verse 20

Original words

When Καὶ G2532 Conjunction [Jesus] saw ἰδὼν G3708 Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular their αὐτῶν G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural - τὴν G3588 Article - Accusative Feminine Singular faith πίστιν G4102 Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular He said εἶπεν G2036 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Friend Ἄνθρωπε G444 Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular your σου G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular - αἱ G3588 Article - Nominative Feminine Plural sins ἁμαρτίαι G266 Noun - Nominative Feminine Plural are forgiven ἀφέωνταί G863 Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural . . . σοι G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Singular
Verse 21

Original words

But Καὶ G2532 Conjunction the οἱ G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Plural scribes γραμματεῖς G1122 Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural and καὶ G2532 Conjunction - οἱ G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Plural Pharisees Φαρισαῖοι G5330 Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural began ἤρξαντο G756 Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural thinking to themselves διαλογίζεσθαι G1260 Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive . . . λέγοντες G3004 Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural Who Τίς G5101 Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular is ἐστιν G1510 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular this οὗτος G3778 Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular [man] who ὃς G3739 Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular speaks λαλεῖ G2980 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular blasphemy βλασφημίας G988 Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural Who τίς G5101 Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular can δύναται G1410 Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular forgive ἀφεῖναι G863 Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active sins ἁμαρτίας G266 Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural but εἰ G1487 Conjunction . . . μὴ G3361 Adverb - G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Singular God Θεός G2316 Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular alone μόνος G3441 Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular
Verse 22

Original words

- δὲ G1161 Conjunction Knowing Ἐπιγνοὺς G1921 Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular what they αὐτῶν G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural - τοὺς G3588 Article - Accusative Masculine Plural were thinking διαλογισμοὺς G1261 Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural - G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Singular Jesus Ἰησοῦς G2424 Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular replied ἀποκριθεὶς G611 Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular . . . εἶπεν G2036 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular . . . πρὸς G4314 Preposition . . . αὐτούς G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural Why Τί G5101 Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular are you thinking [these things] διαλογίζεσθε G1260 Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Plural in ἐν G1722 Preposition your ὑμῶν G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural - ταῖς G3588 Article - Dative Feminine Plural hearts καρδίαις G2588 Noun - Dative Feminine Plural
Verse 23

Original words

Which τί G5101 Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular is ἐστιν G1510 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular easier εὐκοπώτερον G2123 Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular - Comparative to say εἰπεῖν G2036 Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active Your σου G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular - αἱ G3588 Article - Nominative Feminine Plural sins ἁμαρτίαι G266 Noun - Nominative Feminine Plural are forgiven Ἀφέωνταί G863 Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural . . . σοι G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Singular or G2228 Conjunction to say εἰπεῖν G2036 Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active Get up Ἔγειρε G1453 Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular and καὶ G2532 Conjunction walk περιπάτει G4043 Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular
Verse 24

Original words

But δὲ G1161 Conjunction so that ἵνα G2443 Conjunction you may know εἰδῆτε G1492 Verb - Perfect Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Plural that ὅτι G3754 Conjunction the G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Singular Son Υἱὸς G5207 Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular - τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Singular of Man ἀνθρώπου G444 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular has ἔχει G2192 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular authority ἐξουσίαν G1849 Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular on ἐπὶ G1909 Preposition the τῆς G3588 Article - Genitive Feminine Singular earth γῆς G1093 Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular to forgive ἀφιέναι G863 Verb - Present Infinitive Active sins… ἁμαρτίας G266 Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural He said εἶπεν G2036 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular to the τῷ G3588 Article - Dative Masculine Singular paralytic παραλελυμένῳ G3886 Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Dative Masculine Singular I tell λέγω G3004 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular you Σοὶ G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Singular get up ἔγειρε G1453 Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular - καὶ G2532 Conjunction pick up ἄρας G142 Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular your σου G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular - τὸ G3588 Article - Accusative Neuter Singular mat κλινίδιόν G2826 Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular [and] go πορεύου G4198 Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Singular vvv εἰς G1519 Preposition vvv σου G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular vvv τὸν G3588 Article - Accusative Masculine Singular home οἶκόν G3624 Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Verse 25

Original words

And Καὶ G2532 Conjunction immediately παραχρῆμα G3916 Adverb [the man] stood up ἀναστὰς G450 Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular before ἐνώπιον G1799 Preposition them αὐτῶν G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural took ἄρας G142 Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular what G3739 Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular he had been lying κατέκειτο G2621 Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular on ἐφ’ G1909 Preposition and went ἀπῆλθεν G565 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular vvv εἰς G1519 Preposition vvv αὐτοῦ G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular vvv τὸν G3588 Article - Accusative Masculine Singular home οἶκον G3624 Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular glorifying δοξάζων G1392 Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular - τὸν G3588 Article - Accusative Masculine Singular God Θεόν G2316 Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Verse 26

Original words

- καὶ G2532 Conjunction Everyone ἅπαντας G537 Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural was taken with ἔλαβεν G2983 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular amazement ἔκστασις G1611 Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular and καὶ G2532 Conjunction glorified ἐδόξαζον G1392 Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural - τὸν G3588 Article - Accusative Masculine Singular God Θεόν G2316 Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular - καὶ G2532 Conjunction They were filled ἐπλήσθησαν G4130 Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural with awe φόβου G5401 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular [and] said λέγοντες G3004 Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural - ὅτι G3754 Conjunction We have seen Εἴδομεν G3708 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural remarkable things παράδοξα G3861 Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural today σήμερον G4594 Adverb

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.