Focused Passage

Matthew 25:14-30

Readiness, Stewardship, and the Final Judgment of the Son of Man

Matthew 25 moves from the need for prepared watchfulness in the delayed arrival of the bridegroom, to accountable stewardship during the master’s absence, to the final enthroned judgment of the Son of Man over all nations. The progression moves from closed door, to settled accounts, to eternal destinies.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

14For it is just like a man going on a journey, who called his servants and entrusted them with his possessions.

15To one he gave five talents, to another two talents, and to another one talent—each according to his own ability. And he went on his journey.

16The servant who had received the five talents went at once and put them to work and gained five more.

17Likewise, the one with the two talents gained two more.

18But the servant who had received the one talent went off, dug a hole in the ground, and hid his master’s money.

19After a long time the master of those servants returned and settled accounts with them.

20The servant who had received the five talents came and presented five more. ‘Master,’ he said, ‘you entrusted me with five talents. See, I have gained five more.’

21His master replied, ‘Well done, good and faithful servant! You have been faithful with a few things; I will put you in charge of many things. Enter into the joy of your master!’

22The servant who had received the two talents also came and said, ‘Master, you entrusted me with two talents. See, I have gained two more.’

23His master replied, ‘Well done, good and faithful servant! You have been faithful with a few things; I will put you in charge of many things. Enter into the joy of your master!’

24Finally, the servant who had received the one talent came and said, ‘Master, I knew that you are a hard man, reaping where you have not sown and gathering where you have not scattered seed.

25So I was afraid and went out and hid your talent in the ground. See, you have what belongs to you.’

26‘You wicked, lazy servant!’ replied his master. ‘You knew that I reap where I have not sown and gather where I have not scattered seed.

27Then you should have deposited my money with the bankers, and on my return I would have received it back with interest.

28Therefore take the talent from him and give it to the one who has ten talents.

29For everyone who has will be given more, and he will have an abundance. But the one who does not have, even what he has will be taken away from him.

30And throw that worthless servant into the outer darkness, where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.’

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 14

Original words

ForγὰρG1063Conjunction[it] is just likeὭσπερG5618Adverba manἄνθρωποςG444Noun - Nominative Masculine Singulargoing on a journeyἀποδημῶνG589Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singularwho calledἐκάλεσενG2564Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularhisἰδίουςG2398Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural-τοὺςG3588Article - Accusative Masculine PluralservantsδούλουςG1401Noun - Accusative Masculine PluralandκαὶG2532ConjunctionentrustedπαρέδωκενG3860Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularthemαὐτοῖςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Pluralwith hisαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular-τὰG3588Article - Accusative Neuter PluralpossessionsὑπάρχονταG5225Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Neuter Plural
Verse 15

Original words

-καὶG2532Conjunction-μὲνG3303ConjunctionTo oneG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Masculine Singularhe gaveἔδωκενG1325Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularfiveπέντεG4002Adjective - Accusative Neuter PluraltalentsτάλανταG5007Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural-δὲG1161Conjunctionto [another]G3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Masculine Singulartwo [talents]δύοG1417Adjective - Accusative Neuter PluralandδὲG1161Conjunctionto [another]G3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Masculine Singularone [talent]ἕνG1520Adjective - Accusative Neuter SingulareachἑκάστῳG1538Adjective - Dative Masculine Singularaccording toκατὰG2596Prepositionhis ownἰδίανG2398Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular-τὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularabilityδύναμινG1411Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularAndκαὶG2532Conjunctionhe went on his journeyἀπεδήμησενG589Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular

BSB notes

  • A talent was worth about twenty years’ wages for a laborer.
Verse 16

Original words

The [servant]G3588Article - Nominative Masculine Singularwho had receivedλαβὼνG2983Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingulartheτὰG3588Article - Accusative Neuter PluralfiveπέντεG4002Adjective - Accusative Neuter PluraltalentsτάλανταG5007Noun - Accusative Neuter PluralwentΠορευθεὶςG4198Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singularat onceΕὐθέωςG2112Adverb[and] put them to workἠργάσατοG2038Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular. . .ἐνG1722Preposition. . .αὐτοῖςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Neuter 3rd Person PluralandκαὶG2532ConjunctiongainedἐκέρδησενG2770Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularfiveπέντεG4002Adjective - Accusative Neuter PluralmoreἄλλαG243Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural

BSB notes

  • Or 15... And he went on his journey at once. 16... went and put them to work. Translators vary as to the placement of the Greek adverb eutheōs (at once) at the end of verse 15 or at the beginning of verse 16.
Verse 17

Original words

LikewiseὡσαύτωςG5615Adverbthe [one with]G3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingulartheτὰG3588Article - Accusative Neuter Pluraltwo [talents]δύοG1417Adjective - Accusative Neuter PluralgainedἐκέρδησενG2770Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingulartwoδύοG1417Adjective - Accusative Neuter PluralmoreἄλλαG243Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural
Verse 18

Original words

ButδὲG1161Conjunctionthe [servant]G3588Article - Nominative Masculine Singularwho had receivedλαβὼνG2983Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingulartheτὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter Singularone [talent]ἓνG1520Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singularwent offἀπελθὼνG565Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singulardug a holeὤρυξενG3736Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singularin the groundγῆνG1093Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionhidἔκρυψενG2928Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularhisαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine Singularmaster’sκυρίουG2962Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular-τὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter SingularmoneyἀργύριονG694Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular
Verse 19

Original words

vvvδὲG1161ConjunctionAfterΜετὰG3326Prepositiona longπολὺνG4183Adjective - Accusative Masculine SingulartimeχρόνονG5550Noun - Accusative Masculine SingulartheG3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularmasterκύριοςG2962Noun - Nominative Masculine Singularof thoseἐκείνωνG1565Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Masculine Plural-τῶνG3588Article - Genitive Masculine PluralservantsδούλωνG1401Noun - Genitive Masculine PluralreturnedἔρχεταιG2064Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionsettledσυναίρειG4868Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularaccountsλόγονG3056Noun - Accusative Masculine Singularwithμετ’G3326PrepositionthemαὐτῶνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural
Verse 20

Original words

-καὶG2532ConjunctionThe [servant]G3588Article - Nominative Masculine Singularwho had receivedλαβὼνG2983Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingulartheτὰG3588Article - Accusative Neuter PluralfiveπέντεG4002Adjective - Accusative Neuter PluraltalentsτάλανταG5007Noun - Accusative Neuter PluralcameπροσελθὼνG4334Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular[and] presentedπροσήνεγκενG4374Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularfiveπέντεG4002Adjective - Accusative Neuter PluralmoreἄλλαG243Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural-τάλανταG5007Noun - Accusative Neuter PluralMasterΚύριεG2962Noun - Vocative Masculine Singularhe saidλέγωνG3004Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singularyou entrustedπαρέδωκαςG3860Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person SingularmeμοιG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular{with} fiveπέντεG4002Adjective - Accusative Neuter PluraltalentsτάλαντάG5007Noun - Accusative Neuter PluralSeeἴδεG2400Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person SingularI have gainedἐκέρδησαG2770Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularfiveπέντεG4002Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural-τάλανταG5007Noun - Accusative Neuter PluralmoreἄλλαG243Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural
Verse 21

Original words

HisαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular-G3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularmasterκύριοςG2962Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularrepliedἜφηG5346Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular-αὐτῷG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person SingularWell doneΕὖG2095AdverbgoodἀγαθὲG18Adjective - Vocative Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionfaithfulπιστέG4103Adjective - Vocative Masculine SingularservantδοῦλεG1401Noun - Vocative Masculine SingularYou have beenἦςG1510Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person SingularfaithfulπιστόςG4103Adjective - Nominative Masculine SingularwithἐπὶG1909Prepositiona few thingsὀλίγαG3641Adjective - Accusative Neuter PluralI will putκαταστήσωG2525Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person Singularyou {in charge}σεG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person SingularofἐπὶG1909Prepositionmany thingsπολλῶνG4183Adjective - Genitive Neuter PluralEnterεἴσελθεG1525Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person SingularintoεἰςG1519PrepositiontheτὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularjoyχαρὰνG5479Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularofτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularyourσουG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person SingularmasterκυρίουG2962Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Verse 22

Original words

-δὲG1161ConjunctionThe [servant]G3588Article - Nominative Masculine Singular[who had received] theτὰG3588Article - Accusative Neuter PluraltwoδύοG1417Adjective - Accusative Neuter PluraltalentsτάλανταG5007Noun - Accusative Neuter PluralalsoκαὶG2532ConjunctioncameΠροσελθὼνG4334Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular[and] saidεἶπενG2036Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularMasterΚύριεG2962Noun - Vocative Masculine Singularyou entrustedπαρέδωκαςG3860Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person SingularmeμοιG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular{with} twoδύοG1417Adjective - Accusative Neuter PluraltalentsτάλαντάG5007Noun - Accusative Neuter PluralSeeἴδεG2400Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person SingularI have gainedἐκέρδησαG2770Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person SingulartwoδύοG1417Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural-τάλανταG5007Noun - Accusative Neuter PluralmoreἄλλαG243Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural
Verse 23

Original words

HisαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular-G3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularmasterκύριοςG2962Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularrepliedἜφηG5346Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular-αὐτῷG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person SingularWell doneΕὖG2095AdverbgoodἀγαθὲG18Adjective - Vocative Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionfaithfulπιστέG4103Adjective - Vocative Masculine SingularservantδοῦλεG1401Noun - Vocative Masculine SingularYou have beenἦςG1510Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person SingularfaithfulπιστόςG4103Adjective - Nominative Masculine SingularwithἐπὶG1909Prepositiona few thingsὀλίγαG3641Adjective - Accusative Neuter PluralI will putκαταστήσωG2525Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person Singularyou {in charge}σεG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person SingularofἐπὶG1909Prepositionmany thingsπολλῶνG4183Adjective - Genitive Neuter PluralEnterεἴσελθεG1525Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person SingularintoεἰςG1519PrepositiontheτὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularjoyχαρὰνG5479Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularofτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularyourσουG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person SingularmasterκυρίουG2962Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Verse 24

Original words

FinallyδὲG1161Conjunctionthe [servant]G3588Article - Nominative Masculine Singularwho had receivedεἰληφὼςG2983Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingulartheτὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter SingularoneἓνG1520Adjective - Accusative Neuter SingulartalentτάλαντονG5007Noun - Accusative Neuter SingularcameΠροσελθὼνG4334Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionsaidεἶπενG2036Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularMasterΚύριεG2962Noun - Vocative Masculine SingularI knewἔγνωνG1097Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular-σεG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person SingularthatὅτιG3754Conjunctionyou areεἶG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singulara hardσκληρὸςG4642Adjective - Nominative Masculine SingularmanἄνθρωποςG444Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularreapingθερίζωνG2325Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularwhereὅπουG3699AdverbvvvοὐκG3756Adverbyou have not sownἔσπειραςG4687Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctiongatheringσυνάγωνG4863Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularwhereὅθενG3606ConjunctionvvvοὐG3756Adverbyou have not scattered seedδιεσκόρπισαςG1287Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular
Verse 25

Original words

SoκαὶG2532ConjunctionI was afraidφοβηθεὶςG5399Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singularand went out [and]ἀπελθὼνG565Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularhidἔκρυψαG2928Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularyourσουG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular-τὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter SingulartalentτάλαντόνG5007Noun - Accusative Neuter SingularinἐνG1722PrepositiontheτῇG3588Article - Dative Feminine SingulargroundγῇG1093Noun - Dative Feminine SingularSeeἴδεG2400Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singularyou haveἔχειςG2192Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singularwhat [belongs]τὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter Singularto youσόνG4674Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 2nd Person Singular
Verse 26

Original words

You wickedΠονηρὲG4190Adjective - Vocative Masculine Singular-καὶG2532ConjunctionlazyὀκνηρέG3636Adjective - Vocative Masculine SingularservantδοῦλεG1401Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular-δὲG1161ConjunctionrepliedἈποκριθεὶςG611Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular. . .εἶπενG2036Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular. . .αὐτῷG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person SingularhisαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular-G3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularmasterκύριοςG2962Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularYou knewᾔδειςG1492Verb - Pluperfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person SingularthatὅτιG3754ConjunctionI reapθερίζωG2325Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularwhereὅπουG3699AdverbvvvοὐκG3756AdverbI have not sownἔσπειραG4687Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctiongatherσυνάγωG4863Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularwhereὅθενG3606Conjunction. . .οὐG3756AdverbI have not scattered seedδιεσκόρπισαG1287Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular
Verse 27

Original words

ThenοὖνG3767ConjunctionyouσεG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person SingularshouldἔδειG1163Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singularhave depositedβαλεῖνG906Verb - Aorist Infinitive ActivemyμουG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular-τὰG3588Article - Accusative Neuter PluralmoneyἀργύριάG694Noun - Accusative Neuter Pluralwith theτοῖςG3588Article - Dative Masculine PluralbankersτραπεζίταιςG5133Noun - Dative Masculine PluralandκαὶG2532ConjunctionvvvἐγὼG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singularon my returnἐλθὼνG2064Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularvvvἂνG302ParticleI would have receivedἐκομισάμηνG2865Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 1st Person Singular-τὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter Singularit {back}ἐμὸνG1699Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 1st Person SingularwithσὺνG4862PrepositioninterestτόκῳG5110Noun - Dative Masculine Singular
Verse 28

Original words

ThereforeοὖνG3767ConjunctiontakeἌρατεG142Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person PluraltheτὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter SingulartalentτάλαντονG5007Noun - Accusative Neuter Singularfromἀπ’G575PrepositionhimαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunctiongive [it]δότεG1325Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Pluralto the [one]τῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine Singularwho hasἔχοντιG2192Verb - Present Participle Active - Dative Masculine Singular-τὰG3588Article - Accusative Neuter PluraltenδέκαG1176Adjective - Accusative Neuter PluraltalentsτάλανταG5007Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural
Verse 29

Original words

ForγὰρG1063Conjunction-τῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine SingulareveryoneπαντὶG3956Adjective - Dative Masculine Singularwho hasἔχοντιG2192Verb - Present Participle Active - Dative Masculine Singularwill be given [more]δοθήσεταιG1325Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singularand [he]καὶG2532Conjunctionwill have an abundanceπερισσευθήσεταιG4052Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person SingularButδὲG1161Conjunctionthe [one who]τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine Singular{does} notμὴG3361AdverbhaveἔχοντοςG2192Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine SingularevenκαὶG2532ConjunctionwhatG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singularhe hasἔχειG2192Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singularwill be taken awayἀρθήσεταιG142Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singularfromἀπ’G575PrepositionhimαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Verse 30

Original words

AndκαὶG2532ConjunctionthrowἐκβάλετεG1544Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person PluralthatτὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularworthlessἀχρεῖονG888Adjective - Accusative Masculine SingularservantδοῦλονG1401Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularintoεἰςG1519PrepositiontheτὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter Singular-τὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter SingularouterἐξώτερονG1857Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular - ComparativedarknessσκότοςG4655Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular[where] thereἐκεῖG1563Adverbwill beἔσταιG1510Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular-G3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularweepingκλαυθμὸςG2805Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunction-G3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingulargnashingβρυγμὸςG1030Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularofτῶνG3588Article - Genitive Masculine PluralteethὀδόντωνG3599Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.