Focused Passage

Genesis 24:1-27

The LORD Guides Abraham’s Servant to Rebekah and Faithfully Advances the Covenant Line Through Providential Marriage

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

1 By now Abraham was old and well along in years, and the LORD had blessed him in every way.

2 So Abraham instructed the chief servant of his household, who managed all he owned, “Place your hand under my thigh,

3 and I will have you swear by the LORD, the God of heaven and the God of earth, that you will not take a wife for my son from the daughters of the Canaanites among whom I am dwelling,

4 but will go to my country and my kindred to take a wife for my son Isaac.”

5 The servant asked him, “What if the woman is unwilling to follow me to this land? Shall I then take your son back to the land from which you came?”

6 Abraham replied, “Make sure that you do not take my son back there.

7 The LORD, the God of heaven, who brought me from my father’s house and my native land, who spoke to me and promised me on oath, saying, ‘To your offspring I will give this land’—He will send His angel before you so that you can take a wife for my son from there.

8 And if the woman is unwilling to follow you, then you are released from this oath of mine. Only do not take my son back there.”

9 So the servant placed his hand under the thigh of his master Abraham and swore an oath to him concerning this matter.

10 Then the servant took ten of his master’s camels and departed with all manner of good things from his master in hand. And he set out for Nahor’s hometown in Aram-naharaim.

11 As evening approached, he made the camels kneel down near the well outside the town at the time when the women went out to draw water.

12 “O LORD, God of my master Abraham,” he prayed, “please grant me success today, and show kindness to my master Abraham.

13 Here I am, standing beside the spring, and the daughters of the townspeople are coming out to draw water.

14 Now may it happen that the girl to whom I say, ‘Please let down your jar that I may drink,’ and who responds, ‘Drink, and I will water your camels as well’—let her be the one You have appointed for Your servant Isaac. By this I will know that You have shown kindness to my master.”

15 Before the servant had finished praying, Rebekah came out with her jar on her shoulder. She was the daughter of Bethuel son of Milcah, the wife of Abraham’s brother Nahor.

16 Now the girl was very beautiful, a virgin who had not had relations with any man. She went down to the spring, filled her jar, and came up again.

17 So the servant ran to meet her and said, “Please let me have a little water from your jar.”

18 “Drink, my lord,” she replied, and she quickly lowered her jar to her hands and gave him a drink.

19 After she had given him a drink, she said, “I will also draw water for your camels, until they have had enough to drink.”

20 And she quickly emptied her jar into the trough and ran back to the well to draw water, until she had drawn water for all his camels.

21 Meanwhile, the man watched her silently to see whether or not the LORD had made his journey a success.

22 And after the camels had finished drinking, he took out a gold ring weighing a beka, and two gold bracelets for her wrists weighing ten shekels.

23 “Whose daughter are you?” he asked. “Please tell me, is there room in your father’s house for us to spend the night?”

24 She replied, “I am the daughter of Bethuel, the son that Milcah bore to Nahor.”

25 Then she added, “We have plenty of straw and feed, as well as a place for you to spend the night.”

26 Then the man bowed down and worshiped the LORD,

27 saying, “Blessed be the LORD, the God of my master Abraham, who has not withheld His kindness and faithfulness from my master. As for me, the LORD has led me on the journey to the house of my master’s relatives.”

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

By now Abraham וְאַבְרָהָ֣ם H85 Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular was old זָקֵ֔ן H2204 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular and well along בָּ֖א H935 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular in years בַּיָּמִ֑ים H3117 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine plural and the LORD וַֽיהוָ֛ה H3068 Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular had blessed בֵּרַ֥ךְ H1288 Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker him אַבְרָהָ֖ם H85 Noun - proper - masculine singular in every way בַּכֹּֽל׃ H3605 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 2

Original words

So Abraham אַבְרָהָ֗ם H85 Noun - proper - masculine singular instructed וַיֹּ֣אמֶר H559 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular . . . אֶל־ H413 Preposition the chief זְקַ֣ן H2205 Adjective - masculine singular construct servant עַבְדּוֹ֙ H5650 Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular of his household בֵּית֔וֹ H1004 Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular who managed הַמֹּשֵׁ֖ל H4910 Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular all he owned בְּכָל־ H3605 Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct - אֲשֶׁר־ H834 Pronoun - relative Place שִֽׂים־ H7760 Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular . . . נָ֥א H4994 Interjection your hand יָדְךָ֖ H3027 Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular under תַּ֥חַת H8478 Preposition my thigh יְרֵכִֽי׃ H3409 Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular
Verse 3

Original words

and I will have you swear וְאַשְׁבִּ֣יעֲךָ֔ H7650 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singular | second person masculine singular by the LORD בַּֽיהוָה֙ H3068 Preposition-b | Noun - proper - masculine singular the God אֱלֹהֵ֣י H430 Noun - masculine plural construct of heaven הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם H8064 Article | Noun - masculine plural and the God וֵֽאלֹהֵ֖י H430 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct of earth הָאָ֑רֶץ H776 Article | Noun - feminine singular that אֲשֶׁ֨ר H834 Pronoun - relative you will not לֹֽא־ H3808 Adverb - Negative particle take תִקַּ֤ח H3947 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular a wife אִשָּׁה֙ H802 Noun - feminine singular for my son לִבְנִ֔י H1121 Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular from the daughters מִבְּנוֹת֙ H1323 Preposition-m | Noun - feminine plural construct of the Canaanites הַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֔י H3669 Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular among בְּקִרְבּֽוֹ׃ H7130 Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular whom אֲשֶׁ֥ר H834 Pronoun - relative I אָנֹכִ֖י H595 Pronoun - first person common singular am dwelling יוֹשֵׁ֥ב H3427 Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Verse 4

Original words

but כִּ֧י H3588 Conjunction will go תֵּלֵ֑ךְ H1980 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular to אֶל־ H413 Preposition my country אַרְצִ֛י H776 Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular and וְאֶל־ H413 Conjunctive waw | Preposition my kindred מוֹלַדְתִּ֖י H4138 Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular to take וְלָקַחְתָּ֥ H3947 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular a wife אִשָּׁ֖ה H802 Noun - feminine singular for my son לִבְנִ֥י H1121 Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Isaac לְיִצְחָֽק׃ H3327 Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 5

Original words

The servant הָעֶ֔בֶד H5650 Article | Noun - masculine singular asked וַיֹּ֤אמֶר H559 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular him אֵלָיו֙ H413 Preposition | third person masculine singular What if אוּלַי֙ H194 Adverb the woman הָֽאִשָּׁ֔ה H802 Article | Noun - feminine singular is unwilling לֹא־ H3808 Adverb - Negative particle . . . תֹאבֶ֣ה H14 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular to follow me לָלֶ֥כֶת H1980 Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct . . . אַחֲרַ֖י H310 Preposition | first person common singular to אֶל־ H413 Preposition this הַזֹּ֑את H2063 Article | Pronoun - feminine singular land הָאָ֣רֶץ H776 Article | Noun - feminine singular Shall I then take your son back הֶֽהָשֵׁ֤ב H7725 Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute . . . בִּנְךָ֔ H1121 Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular . . . אָשִׁיב֙ H7725 Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker to אֶל־ H413 Preposition the land הָאָ֖רֶץ H776 Article | Noun - feminine singular from מִשָּֽׁם׃ H8033 Preposition-m | Adverb which אֲשֶׁר־ H834 Pronoun - relative you came יָצָ֥אתָ H3318 Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular
Verse 6

Original words

Abraham אַבְרָהָ֑ם H85 Noun - proper - masculine singular replied וַיֹּ֥אמֶר H559 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular . . . אֵלָ֖יו H413 Preposition | third person masculine singular Make sure הִשָּׁ֣מֶר H8104 Verb - Nifal - Imperative - masculine singular that you do not פֶּן־ H6435 Conjunction take my son בְּנִ֖י H1121 Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular back תָּשִׁ֥יב H7725 Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker there שָֽׁמָּה׃ H8033 Adverb | third person feminine singular
Verse 7

Original words

The LORD יְהוָ֣ה׀ H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular the God אֱלֹהֵ֣י H430 Noun - masculine plural construct of heaven הַשָּׁמַ֗יִם H8064 Article | Noun - masculine plural who אֲשֶׁ֨ר H834 Pronoun - relative brought me לְקָחַ֜נִי H3947 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singular from my father’s אָבִי֮ H1 Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular house מִבֵּ֣ית H1004 Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct and my native מֽוֹלַדְתִּי֒ H4138 Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular land וּמֵאֶ֣רֶץ H776 Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct who וַאֲשֶׁ֨ר H834 Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - relative spoke דִּבֶּר־ H1696 Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular to me לִ֜י Preposition | first person common singular and וַאֲשֶׁ֤ר H834 Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - relative promised me on oath נִֽשְׁבַּֽע־ H7650 Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular . . . לִי֙ Preposition | first person common singular saying לֵאמֹ֔ר H559 Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct To your offspring לְזַ֨רְעֲךָ֔ H2233 Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular I will give אֶתֵּ֖ן H5414 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker this הַזֹּ֑את H2063 Article | Pronoun - feminine singular land הָאָ֣רֶץ H776 Article | Noun - feminine singular He ה֗וּא H1931 Pronoun - third person masculine singular will send יִשְׁלַ֤ח H7971 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular His angel מַלְאָכוֹ֙ H4397 Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular before you לְפָנֶ֔יךָ H6440 Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct | second person masculine singular so that you can take וְלָקַחְתָּ֥ H3947 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular a wife אִשָּׁ֛ה H802 Noun - feminine singular for my son לִבְנִ֖י H1121 Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular from there מִשָּֽׁם׃ H8033 Preposition-m | Adverb
Verse 8

Original words

And if וְאִם־ H518 Conjunction the woman הָֽאִשָּׁה֙ H802 Article | Noun - feminine singular is unwilling לֹ֨א H3808 Adverb - Negative particle . . . תֹאבֶ֤ה H14 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular to follow לָלֶ֣כֶת H1980 Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct you אַחֲרֶ֔יךָ H310 Preposition | second person masculine singular then you are released וְנִקִּ֕יתָ H5352 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular from this זֹ֑את H2063 Pronoun - feminine singular oath of mine מִשְּׁבֻעָתִ֖י H7621 Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular Only רַ֣ק H7535 Adverb - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker do not לֹ֥א H3808 Adverb - Negative particle take תָשֵׁ֖ב H7725 Verb - Hifil - Imperfect Jussive - second person masculine singular my son בְּנִ֔י H1121 Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular back there שָֽׁמָּה׃ H8033 Adverb | third person feminine singular
Verse 9

Original words

So the servant הָעֶ֙בֶד֙ H5650 Article | Noun - masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker placed וַיָּ֤שֶׂם H7760 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular his hand יָד֔וֹ H3027 Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular under תַּ֛חַת H8478 Preposition the thigh יֶ֥רֶךְ H3409 Noun - feminine singular construct of his master אֲדֹנָ֑יו H113 Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular Abraham אַבְרָהָ֖ם H85 Noun - proper - masculine singular and swore an oath וַיִּשָּׁ֣בַֽע H7650 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular to him ל֔וֹ Preposition | third person masculine singular concerning עַל־ H5921 Preposition this הַזֶּֽה׃ H2088 Article | Pronoun - masculine singular matter הַדָּבָ֖ר H1697 Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 10

Original words

Then the servant הָ֠עֶבֶד H5650 Article | Noun - masculine singular took וַיִּקַּ֣ח H3947 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular ten עֲשָׂרָ֨ה H6235 Number - masculine singular of his master’s אֲדֹנָיו֙ H113 Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular camels גְמַלִּ֜ים H1581 Noun - masculine plural . . . מִגְּמַלֵּ֤י H1581 Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural construct and departed וַיֵּ֔לֶךְ H1980 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular with all manner וְכָל־ H3605 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct of good things ט֥וּב H2898 Noun - masculine singular construct from his master אֲדֹנָ֖יו H113 Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular in hand בְּיָד֑וֹ H3027 Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular And he set out וַיָּ֗קָם H6965 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular . . . וַיֵּ֛לֶךְ H1980 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular for אֶל־ H413 Preposition - אֶל־ H413 Preposition Nahor’s נָחֽוֹר׃ H5152 Noun - proper - masculine singular hometown עִ֥יר H5892 Noun - feminine singular construct vvv אֲרַ֥ם H763 in Aram-naharaim נַֽהֲרַ֖יִם H763 Noun - proper - feminine singular

BSB notes

  • That is, Mesopotamia; Aram-naharaim means Aram of the two rivers, likely the region between the Euphrates and Balih Rivers in northwestern Mesopotamia.
Verse 11

Original words

As evening approached עֶ֔רֶב H6153 Noun - masculine singular . . . לְעֵ֣ת H6256 Preposition-l | Noun - common singular construct he made the camels הַגְּמַלִּ֛ים H1581 Article | Noun - masculine plural kneel down וַיַּבְרֵ֧ךְ H1288 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular near אֶל־ H413 Preposition the well בְּאֵ֣ר H875 Noun - feminine singular construct . . . הַמָּ֑יִם H4325 Article | Noun - masculine plural outside מִח֥וּץ H2351 Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct the town לָעִ֖יר H5892 Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular at the time לְעֵ֖ת H6256 Preposition-l | Noun - common singular when the women went out צֵ֥את H3318 Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct to draw water הַשֹּׁאֲבֹֽת׃ H7579 Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine plural
Verse 12

Original words

O LORD יְהוָ֗ה H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular God אֱלֹהֵי֙ H430 Noun - masculine plural construct of my master אֲדֹנִ֣י H113 Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Abraham אַבְרָהָ֔ם H85 Noun - proper - masculine singular he prayed וַיֹּאמַ֓ר׀ H559 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular please נָ֥א H4994 Interjection grant me success today הַקְרֵה־ H7136 Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular . . . לְפָנַ֖י H6440 Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular . . . הַיּ֑וֹם H3117 Article | Noun - masculine singular and show וַעֲשֵׂה־ H6213 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular kindness חֶ֕סֶד H2617 Noun - masculine singular to עִ֖ם H5973 Preposition my master אֲדֹנִ֥י H113 Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Abraham אַבְרָהָֽם׃ H85 Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 13

Original words

Here הִנֵּ֛ה H2009 Interjection I am אָנֹכִ֥י H595 Pronoun - first person common singular standing נִצָּ֖ב H5324 Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular beside עַל־ H5921 Preposition the spring עֵ֣ין H5869 Noun - common singular construct . . . הַמָּ֑יִם H4325 Article | Noun - masculine plural and the daughters וּבְנוֹת֙ H1323 Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine plural construct of the townspeople אַנְשֵׁ֣י H582 Noun - masculine plural construct . . . הָעִ֔יר H5892 Article | Noun - feminine singular are coming out יֹצְאֹ֖ת H3318 Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine plural to draw לִשְׁאֹ֥ב H7579 Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct water מָֽיִם׃ H4325 Noun - masculine plural
Verse 14

Original words

Now may it happen וְהָיָ֣ה H1961 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular that the girl הַֽנַּעֲרָ֗ H5291 Article | Noun - feminine singular to אֵלֶ֙יהָ֙ H413 Preposition | third person feminine singular whom אֲשֶׁ֨ר H834 Pronoun - relative I say אֹמַ֤ר H559 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular Please נָ֤א H4994 Interjection let down הַטִּי־ H5186 Verb - Hifil - Imperative - feminine singular your jar כַדֵּךְ֙ H3537 Noun - feminine singular construct | second person feminine singular that I may drink וְאֶשְׁתֶּ֔ה H8354 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singular and who responds וְאָמְרָ֣ה H559 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular Drink שְׁתֵ֔ה H8354 Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular and I will water אַשְׁקֶ֑ה H8248 Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular - אֹתָ֤הּ H853 Direct object marker | third person feminine singular your camels גְּמַלֶּ֖יךָ H1581 Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular as well וְגַם־ H1571 Conjunction let her be the one You have appointed הֹכַ֙חְתָּ֙ H3198 Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine singular for Your servant לְעַבְדְּךָ֣ H5650 Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular Isaac לְיִצְחָ֔ק H3327 Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular By this וּבָ֣הּ Conjunctive waw | Preposition | third person feminine singular I will know אֵדַ֔ע H3045 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular that כִּי־ H3588 Conjunction You have shown עָשִׂ֥יתָ H6213 Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular kindness חֶ֖סֶד H2617 Noun - masculine singular to עִם־ H5973 Preposition my master אֲדֹנִֽי׃ H113 Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Verse 15

Original words

- וַֽיְהִי־ H1961 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Before טֶרֶם֮ H2962 Adverb [the servant] ה֗וּא H1931 Pronoun - third person masculine singular had finished כִּלָּ֣ה H3615 Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular praying לְדַבֵּר֒ H1696 Preposition-l | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct - וְהִנֵּ֧ה H2009 Conjunctive waw | Interjection Rebekah רִבְקָ֣ה H7259 Noun - proper - feminine singular came out יֹצֵ֗את H3318 Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular construct with her jar וְכַדָּ֖הּ H3537 Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singular on עַל־ H5921 Preposition her shoulder שִׁכְמָֽהּ׃ H7926 Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular She אֲשֶׁ֤ר H834 Pronoun - relative was יֻלְּדָה֙ H3205 Verb - QalPass - Perfect - third person feminine singular the daughter of Bethuel לִבְתוּאֵ֣ל H1328 Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular son בֶּן־ H1121 Noun - masculine singular construct of Milcah מִלְכָּ֔ה H4435 Noun - proper - feminine singular the wife אֵ֥שֶׁת H802 Noun - feminine singular construct of Abraham’s אַבְרָהָ֑ם H85 Noun - proper - masculine singular brother אֲחִ֣י H251 Noun - masculine singular construct Nahor נָח֖וֹר H5152 Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 16

Original words

Now the girl וְהַֽנַּעֲרָ֗ H5291 Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - feminine singular was very מְאֹ֔ד H3966 Adverb beautiful טֹבַ֤ת H2896 Adjective - feminine singular construct . . . מַרְאֶה֙ H4758 Noun - masculine singular a virgin בְּתוּלָ֕ה H1330 Noun - feminine singular . . . לֹ֣א H3808 Adverb - Negative particle who had not had relations יְדָעָ֑הּ H3045 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | third person feminine singular with any man וְאִ֖ישׁ H376 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular She went down וַתֵּ֣רֶד H3381 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular to the spring הָעַ֔יְנָה H5869 Article | Noun - common singular | third person feminine singular filled וַתְּמַלֵּ֥א H4390 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular her jar כַדָּ֖הּ H3537 Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singular and came up again וַתָּֽעַל׃ H5927 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Verse 17

Original words

So the servant הָעֶ֖בֶד H5650 Article | Noun - masculine singular ran וַיָּ֥רָץ H7323 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular to meet her לִקְרָאתָ֑הּ H7122 Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person feminine singular and said וַיֹּ֕אמֶר H559 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Please נָ֛א H4994 Interjection let me have הַגְמִיאִ֥ינִי H1572 Verb - Hifil - Imperative - feminine singular | first person common singular a little מְעַט־ H4592 Adjective - masculine singular construct water מַ֖יִם H4325 Noun - masculine plural from your jar מִכַּדֵּֽךְ׃ H3537 Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person feminine singular
Verse 18

Original words

Drink שְׁתֵ֣ה H8354 Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular my lord אֲדֹנִ֑י H113 Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular she replied וַתֹּ֖אמֶר H559 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular and she quickly וַתְּמַהֵ֗ר H4116 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular lowered וַתֹּ֧רֶד H3381 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular her jar כַּדָּ֛הּ H3537 Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singular to עַל־ H5921 Preposition her hands יָדָ֖הּ H3027 Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singular and gave him a drink וַתַּשְׁקֵֽהוּ׃ H8248 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | third person masculine singular
Verse 19

Original words

After she וַתְּכַ֖ל H3615 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular had given him a drink לְהַשְׁקֹת֑וֹ H8248 Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular she said וַתֹּ֗אמֶר H559 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular I will also גַּ֤ם H1571 Conjunction draw water אֶשְׁאָ֔ב H7579 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular for your camels לִגְמַלֶּ֙יךָ֙ H1581 Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular until עַ֥ד H5704 Preposition . . . אִם־ H518 Conjunction they have had enough כִּלּ֖וּ H3615 Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural to drink לִשְׁתֹּֽת׃ H8354 Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Verse 20

Original words

And she quickly וַתְּמַהֵ֗ר H4116 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular emptied וַתְּעַ֤ר H6168 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular her jar כַּדָּהּ֙ H3537 Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singular into אֶל־ H413 Preposition the trough הַשֹּׁ֔קֶת H8268 Article | Noun - feminine singular and ran וַתָּ֥רָץ H7323 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular back ע֛וֹד H5750 Adverb to אֶֽל־ H413 Preposition the well הַבְּאֵ֖ר H875 Article | Noun - feminine singular to draw water לִשְׁאֹ֑ב H7579 Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct until she had drawn water וַתִּשְׁאַ֖ב H7579 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular for all לְכָל־ H3605 Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct his camels גְּמַלָּֽיו׃ H1581 Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Verse 21

Original words

Meanwhile, the man וְהָאִ֥ישׁ H376 Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singular watched מִשְׁתָּאֵ֖ה H7583 Verb - Hitpael - Participle - masculine singular construct her לָ֑הּ Preposition | third person feminine singular silently מַחֲרִ֕ישׁ H2790 Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular to see לָדַ֗עַת H3045 Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct whether אִם־ H518 Conjunction or not לֹֽא׃ H3808 Adverb - Negative particle the LORD יְהוָ֛ה H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular had made his journey דַּרְכּ֖וֹ H1870 Noun - common singular construct | third person masculine singular a success הַֽהִצְלִ֧יחַ H6743 Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Verse 22

Original words

And וַיְהִ֗י H1961 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular after כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר H834 Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative the camels הַגְּמַלִּים֙ H1581 Article | Noun - masculine plural had finished כִּלּ֤וּ H3615 Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural drinking לִשְׁתּ֔וֹת H8354 Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct [he] הָאִישׁ֙ H376 Article | Noun - masculine singular took out וַיִּקַּ֤ח H3947 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular a gold זָהָ֔ב H2091 Noun - masculine singular ring נֶ֣זֶם H5141 Noun - masculine singular construct weighing מִשְׁקָל֑וֹ H4948 Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular a beka בֶּ֖קַע H1235 Noun - masculine singular and two וּשְׁנֵ֤י H8147 Conjunctive waw | Number - masculine dual construct gold זָהָ֖ב H2091 Noun - masculine singular bracelets צְמִידִים֙ H6781 Noun - masculine plural for עַל־ H5921 Preposition her wrists יָדֶ֔יהָ H3027 Noun - feminine dual construct | third person feminine singular weighing מִשְׁקָלָֽם׃ H4948 Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural ten [shekels] עֲשָׂרָ֥ה H6235 Number - masculine singular

BSB notes

  • A beka is half a shekel, or approximately 0.2 ounces or 5.7 grams.
  • 10 shekels is approximately 4 ounces or 114 grams.
Verse 23

Original words

Whose מִ֣י H4310 Interrogative daughter בַּת־ H1323 Noun - feminine singular construct are you אַ֔תְּ H859 Pronoun - second person feminine singular he asked וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ H559 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Please נָ֖א H4994 Interjection tell הַגִּ֥ידִי H5046 Verb - Hifil - Imperative - feminine singular me לִ֑י Preposition | first person common singular is there הֲיֵ֧שׁ H3426 Adverb room מָק֥וֹם H4725 Noun - masculine singular in your father’s אָבִ֛יךְ H1 Noun - masculine singular construct | second person feminine singular house בֵּית־ H1004 Noun - masculine singular construct for us לָ֖נוּ Preposition | first person common plural to spend the night לָלִֽין׃ H3885 Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Verse 24

Original words

She replied וַתֹּ֣אמֶר H559 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular . . . אֵלָ֔יו H413 Preposition | third person masculine singular I אָנֹ֑כִי H595 Pronoun - first person common singular am the daughter בַּת־ H1323 Noun - feminine singular construct of Bethuel בְּתוּאֵ֖ל H1328 Noun - proper - masculine singular the son בֶּן־ H1121 Noun - masculine singular construct that אֲשֶׁ֥ר H834 Pronoun - relative Milcah מִלְכָּ֕ה H4435 Noun - proper - feminine singular bore יָלְדָ֖ה H3205 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular to Nahor לְנָחֽוֹר׃ H5152 Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 25

Original words

Then she added וַתֹּ֣אמֶר H559 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular . . . אֵלָ֔יו H413 Preposition | third person masculine singular We have עִמָּ֑נוּ H5973 Preposition | first person common plural . . . גַּם־ H1571 Conjunction plenty רַ֣ב H7227 Adjective - masculine singular of straw תֶּ֥בֶן H8401 Noun - masculine singular and גַּם־ H1571 Conjunction feed מִסְפּ֖וֹא H4554 Noun - masculine singular as well as גַּם־ H1571 Conjunction a place [for you] מָק֖וֹם H4725 Noun - masculine singular to spend the night לָלֽוּן׃ H3885 Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Verse 26

Original words

Then the man הָאִ֔ישׁ H376 Article | Noun - masculine singular bowed down וַיִּקֹּ֣ד H6915 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular and worshiped וַיִּשְׁתַּ֖חוּ H7812 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular the LORD לַֽיהוָֽה׃ H3068 Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 27

Original words

saying וַיֹּ֗אמֶר H559 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Blessed בָּר֤וּךְ H1288 Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular [be] the LORD יְהוָה֙ H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular the God אֱלֹהֵי֙ H430 Noun - masculine plural construct of my master אֲדֹנִ֣י H113 Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Abraham אַבְרָהָ֔ם H85 Noun - proper - masculine singular who אֲ֠שֶׁר H834 Pronoun - relative has not לֹֽא־ H3808 Adverb - Negative particle withheld עָזַ֥ב H5800 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular His kindness חַסְדּ֛וֹ H2617 Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular and faithfulness וַאֲמִתּ֖וֹ H571 Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular from מֵעִ֣ם H5973 Preposition-m my master אֲדֹנִ֑י H113 Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular As for me אָנֹכִ֗י H595 Pronoun - first person common singular the LORD יְהוָ֔ה H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular has led me נָחַ֣נִי H5148 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singular on the journey בַּדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙ H1870 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - common singular to the house בֵּ֖ית H1004 Noun - masculine singular construct of my master’s אֲדֹנִֽי׃ H113 Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular relatives אֲחֵ֥י H251 Noun - masculine plural construct

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.