Focused Passage

Luke 7:36-50

The Compassionate Lord Who Heals, Raises, Confirms, and Forgives

Luke moves from a Gentile's humble faith to a widow's restored son, from John the Baptist's question to Jesus' confirmation of His messianic works, and from a Pharisee's cold hospitality to a sinful woman's forgiven love.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

36Then one of the Pharisees invited Jesus to eat with him, and He entered the Pharisee’s house and reclined at the table.

37When a sinful woman from that town learned that Jesus was dining there, she brought an alabaster jar of perfume.

38As she stood behind Him at His feet weeping, she began to wet His feet with her tears and wipe them with her hair. Then she kissed His feet and anointed them with the perfume.

39When the Pharisee who had invited Jesus saw this, he said to himself, “If this man were a prophet, He would know who this is and what kind of woman is touching Him—for she is a sinner!”

40But Jesus answered him, “Simon, I have something to tell you.” “Tell me, Teacher,” he said.

41“Two men were debtors to a certain moneylender. One owed him five hundred denarii, and the other fifty.

42When they were unable to repay him, he forgave both of them. Which one, then, will love him more?”

43“I suppose the one who was forgiven more,” Simon replied. “You have judged correctly,” Jesus said.

44And turning toward the woman, He said to Simon, “Do you see this woman? When I entered your house, you did not give Me water for My feet, but she wet My feet with her tears and wiped them with her hair.

45You did not greet Me with a kiss, but she has not stopped kissing My feet since I arrived.

46You did not anoint My head with oil, but she has anointed My feet with perfume.

47Therefore I tell you, her many sins have been forgiven, for she has loved much. But he who has been forgiven little loves little.”

48Then Jesus said to her, “Your sins are forgiven.”

49But those at the table began to say to themselves, “Who is this who even forgives sins?”

50And Jesus told the woman, “Your faith has saved you; go in peace.”

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 36

Original words

ThenδέG1161ConjunctiononeτιςG5100Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singularof theτῶνG3588Article - Genitive Masculine PluralPhariseesΦαρισαίωνG5330Noun - Genitive Masculine PluralinvitedἨρώταG2065Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular[Jesus]αὐτὸνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person SingulartoἵναG2443ConjunctioneatφάγῃG5315Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singularwithμετ’G3326PrepositionhimαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionHe enteredεἰσελθὼνG1525Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular. . .εἰςG1519PrepositiontheτὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine Singular-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularPharisee’sΦαρισαίουG5330Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularhouseοἶκονG3624Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular[and] reclined at the tableκατεκλίθηG2625Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular
Verse 37

Original words

WhenκαὶG2532Conjunction. . .ἰδοὺG2400Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person SingularvvvἥτιςG3748Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Feminine SingularvvvἦνG1510Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singulara sinfulἁμαρτωλόςG268Adjective - Nominative Feminine SingularwomanγυνὴG1135Noun - Nominative Feminine SingularfromἐνG1722Preposition[that]τῇG3588Article - Dative Feminine SingulartownπόλειG4172Noun - Dative Feminine Singular-καὶG2532ConjunctionlearnedἐπιγνοῦσαG1921Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Feminine SingularthatὅτιG3754Conjunction[Jesus] was diningκατάκειταιG2621Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularvvvἐνG1722PrepositionvvvτῇG3588Article - Dative Feminine SingularvvvτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularvvvΦαρισαίουG5330Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular[there]οἰκίᾳG3614Noun - Dative Feminine Singularshe broughtκομίσασαG2865Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singularan alabaster jarἀλάβαστρονG211Noun - Accusative Neuter Singularof perfumeμύρουG3464Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular
Verse 38

Original words

[As]καὶG2532Conjunctionshe stoodστᾶσαG2476Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singularbehind HimὀπίσωG3694AdverbatπαρὰG3844PrepositionHisαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular-τοὺςG3588Article - Accusative Masculine PluralfeetπόδαςG4228Noun - Accusative Masculine PluralweepingκλαίουσαG2799Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singularshe beganἤρξατοG756Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singularto wetβρέχεινG1026Verb - Present Infinitive ActiveHisαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularfeetπόδαςG4228Noun - Accusative Masculine PluralwithτοὺςG3588Article - Accusative Masculine Plural[her]τοῖςG3588Article - Dative Neuter PluraltearsδάκρυσινG1144Noun - Dative Neuter PluralandκαὶG2532Conjunctionwipe [them]ἐξέμασσενG1591Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularwithταῖςG3588Article - Dative Feminine Pluralher hairθριξὶνG2359Noun - Dative Feminine Plural. . .τῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine Singular. . .αὐτῆςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person Singular. . .κεφαλῆςG2776Noun - Genitive Feminine SingularThenκαὶG2532Conjunctionshe kissedκατεφίλειG2705Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularHisαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular-τοὺςG3588Article - Accusative Masculine PluralfeetπόδαςG4228Noun - Accusative Masculine PluralandκαὶG2532Conjunctionanointed [them]ἤλειφενG218Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singularwith theτῷG3588Article - Dative Neuter SingularperfumeμύρῳG3464Noun - Dative Neuter Singular
Verse 39

Original words

WhenδὲG1161ConjunctiontheG3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularPhariseeΦαρισαῖοςG5330Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularwhoG3588Article - Nominative Masculine Singularhad invitedκαλέσαςG2564Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular[Jesus]αὐτὸνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singularsaw [this]ἸδὼνG3708Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singularhe saidεἶπενG2036Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingulartoἐνG1722PrepositionhimselfἑαυτῷG1438Reflexive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular-λέγωνG3004Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularIfεἰG1487Conjunctionthis [man]ΟὗτοςG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine SingularwereἦνG1510Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singulara prophetπροφήτηςG4396Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular-ἂνG302ParticleHe would knowἐγίνωσκενG1097Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singularwho [this is]τίςG5101Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunctionwhat kindποταπὴG4217Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Feminine SingularofG3588Article - Nominative Feminine SingularwomanγυνὴG1135Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular-ἥτιςG3748Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Feminine Singularis touchingἅπτεταιG680Verb - Present Indicative Middle - 3rd Person SingularHimαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularforὅτιG3754Conjunctionshe isἐστινG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singulara sinnerἁμαρτωλόςG268Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular
Verse 40

Original words

ButΚαὶG2532Conjunction-G3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularJesusἸησοῦςG2424Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularansweredἀποκριθεὶςG611Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular. . .εἶπενG2036Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular. . .πρὸςG4314PrepositionhimαὐτόνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person SingularSimonΣίμωνG4613Noun - Vocative Masculine SingularI haveἔχωG2192Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularsomethingτιG5100Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singularto tellεἰπεῖνG2036Verb - Aorist Infinitive ActiveyouσοίG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person SingularTell [me]εἰπέG2036Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person SingularTeacherΔιδάσκαλεG1320Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular-δέG1161Conjunction-G3588Article - Nominative Masculine Singularhe saidφησίνG5346Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Verse 41

Original words

Two [men]ΔύοG1417Adjective - Nominative Masculine PluralwereἦσανG1510Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluraldebtorsχρεοφειλέταιG5533Noun - Nominative Masculine PluralvvvτινιG5100Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Dative Masculine Singularto a certain moneylenderδανιστῇG1157Noun - Dative Masculine Singular-G3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularOneεἷςG1520Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singularowed [him]ὤφειλενG3784Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singularfive hundredπεντακόσιαG4001Adjective - Accusative Neuter PluraldenariiδηνάριαG1220Noun - Accusative Neuter PluralandδὲG1161ConjunctiontheG3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularotherἕτεροςG2087Adjective - Nominative Masculine SingularfiftyπεντήκονταG4004Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural

BSB notes

  • A denarius was customarily a day’s wage for a laborer; see Matthew 20:2.
Verse 42

Original words

[When] theyαὐτῶνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Pluralwere unableἐχόντωνG2192Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Plural. . .μὴG3361Adverbto repay [him]ἀποδοῦναιG591Verb - Aorist Infinitive Activehe forgaveἐχαρίσατοG5483Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singularboth [of them]ἀμφοτέροιςG297Adjective - Dative Masculine PluralWhichτίςG5101Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular[one]αὐτῶνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person PluralthenοὖνG3767Conjunctionwill loveἀγαπήσειG25Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularhimαὐτόνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person SingularmoreπλεῖονG4119Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular - Comparative
Verse 43

Original words

I supposeὙπολαμβάνωG5274Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular-ὅτιG3754Conjunctionthe [one who]G3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Masculine Singularwas forgivenἐχαρίσατοG5483Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular-τὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter SingularmoreπλεῖονG4119Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular - ComparativeSimonΣίμωνG4613Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularrepliedἈποκριθεὶςG611Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular. . .εἶπενG2036Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularYou have judgedἔκριναςG2919Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person SingularcorrectlyὈρθῶςG3723Adverb-δὲG1161Conjunction-G3588Article - Nominative Masculine Singular[Jesus] saidεἶπενG2036Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular-αὐτῷG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Verse 44

Original words

AndΚαὶG2532ConjunctionturningστραφεὶςG4762Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine SingulartowardπρὸςG4314PrepositiontheτὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularwomanγυναῖκαG1135Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularHe saidἔφηG5346Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular-τῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine Singularto SimonΣίμωνιG4613Noun - Dative Masculine SingularDo you seeΒλέπειςG991Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person SingularthisταύτηνG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Feminine Singular-τὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularwomanγυναῖκαG1135Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular[When] I enteredεἰσῆλθόνG1525Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular. . .εἰςG1519PrepositionyourσουG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular-τὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularhouseοἰκίανG3614Noun - Accusative Feminine Singularyou did not give [Me]ἔδωκαςG1325Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular. . .οὐκG3756AdverbwaterὕδωρG5204Noun - Accusative Neuter SingularforἐπὶG1909PrepositionMyμοιG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person SingularfeetπόδαςG4228Noun - Accusative Masculine PluralbutδὲG1161Conjunctionshe wetἔβρεξένG1026Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularMyμουG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular-τοὺςG3588Article - Accusative Masculine PluralfeetπόδαςG4228Noun - Accusative Masculine Pluralwith herαὕτηG3778Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Feminine Singular-τοῖςG3588Article - Dative Neuter PluraltearsδάκρυσινG1144Noun - Dative Neuter PluralandκαὶG2532Conjunctionwiped [them]ἐξέμαξενG1591Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularwithταῖςG3588Article - Dative Feminine PluralherαὐτῆςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person SingularhairθριξὶνG2359Noun - Dative Feminine Plural
Verse 45

Original words

vvvοὐκG3756AdverbYou did not greetἔδωκαςG1325Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person SingularMeμοιG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singularwith a kissφίλημάG5370Noun - Accusative Neuter SingularbutδὲG1161ConjunctionsheαὕτηG3778Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Feminine SingularvvvοὐG3756Adverbhas not stoppedδιέλιπενG1257Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularkissingκαταφιλοῦσάG2705Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Feminine SingularMyμουG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular-τοὺςG3588Article - Accusative Masculine PluralfeetπόδαςG4228Noun - Accusative Masculine Pluralsinceἀφ’G575Preposition. . .ἧςG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Feminine SingularI arrivedεἰσῆλθονG1525Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular
Verse 46

Original words

vvvοὐκG3756AdverbYou did not anointἤλειψαςG218Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person SingularMyμουG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular-τὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularheadκεφαλήνG2776Noun - Accusative Feminine Singularwith oilἐλαίῳG1637Noun - Dative Neuter SingularbutδὲG1161ConjunctionsheαὕτηG3778Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Feminine Singularhas anointedἤλειψενG218Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularMyμουG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular-τοὺςG3588Article - Accusative Masculine PluralfeetπόδαςG4228Noun - Accusative Masculine Pluralwith perfumeμύρῳG3464Noun - Dative Neuter Singular
Verse 47

Original words

ThereforeχάρινG5484PrepositionI tellλέγωG3004Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularyouσοιG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Singular-οὗG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Neuter SingularherαὐτῆςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person Singular-αἱG3588Article - Nominative Feminine PluralmanyπολλαίG4183Adjective - Nominative Feminine Plural-αἱG3588Article - Nominative Feminine PluralsinsἁμαρτίαιG266Noun - Nominative Feminine Pluralhave been forgivenἀφέωνταιG863Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person PluralforὅτιG3754Conjunctionshe has lovedἠγάπησενG25Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularmuchπολύG4183Adjective - Accusative Neuter SingularButδὲG1161Conjunctionhe whoG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Masculine Singularhas been forgivenἀφίεταιG863Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularlittleὀλίγονG3641Adjective - Nominative Neuter SingularlovesἀγαπᾷG25Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularlittleὀλίγονG3641Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular
Verse 48

Original words

ThenδὲG1161Conjunction[Jesus] saidΕἶπενG2036Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singularto herαὐτῇG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Feminine 3rd Person SingularYourσουG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular-αἱG3588Article - Nominative Feminine PluralsinsἁμαρτίαιG266Noun - Nominative Feminine Pluralare forgivenἈφέωνταίG863Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural
Verse 49

Original words

ButΚαὶG2532ConjunctionthoseοἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine Pluralat the tableσυνανακείμενοιG4873Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine PluralbeganἤρξαντοG756Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Pluralto sayλέγεινG3004Verb - Present Infinitive ActivetoἐνG1722PrepositionthemselvesἑαυτοῖςG1438Reflexive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person PluralWhoΤίςG5101Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine SingularisἐστινG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularthisοὗτόςG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine SingularwhoὃςG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine SingularevenκαὶG2532ConjunctionforgivesἀφίησινG863Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularsinsἁμαρτίαςG266Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural
Verse 50

Original words

AndδὲG1161Conjunction[Jesus] toldΕἶπενG2036Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular. . .πρὸςG4314PrepositiontheτὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularwomanγυναῖκαG1135Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularYourσουG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular-G3588Article - Nominative Feminine SingularfaithπίστιςG4102Noun - Nominative Feminine Singularhas savedσέσωκένG4982Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularyouσεG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person SingulargoπορεύουG4198Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person SingularinεἰςG1519PrepositionpeaceεἰρήνηνG1515Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.