Focused Passage

2 Corinthians 11:1-15

Godly Jealousy, False Apostles, and Boasting in Weakness

Paul moves from godly jealousy for the church's purity, to warning against another Jesus and a different gospel, to exposing false apostles, and finally to an ironic boast in suffering, weakness, and humiliating deliverance.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

1 I hope you will put up with a little of my foolishness, but you are already doing that.

2 I am jealous for you with a godly jealousy. For I promised you to one husband, to present you as a pure virgin to Christ.

3 I am afraid, however, that just as Eve was deceived by the serpent’s cunning, your minds may be led astray from your simple and pure devotion to Christ.

4 For if someone comes and proclaims a Jesus other than the One we proclaimed, or if you receive a different spirit than the One you received, or a different gospel than the one you accepted, you put up with it very easily.

5 I consider myself in no way inferior to those “super-apostles.”

6 Although I am not a polished speaker, I am certainly not lacking in knowledge. We have made this clear to you in every way possible.

7 Was it a sin for me to humble myself in order to exalt you, because I preached the gospel of God to you free of charge?

8 I robbed other churches by accepting their support in order to serve you.

9 And when I was with you and in need, I was not a burden to anyone; for the brothers who came from Macedonia supplied my needs. I have refrained from being a burden to you in any way, and I will continue to do so.

10 As surely as the truth of Christ is in me, this boasting of mine will not be silenced in the regions of Achaia.

11 Why? Because I do not love you? God knows I do!

12 But I will keep on doing what I am doing, in order to undercut those who want an opportunity to be regarded as our equals in the things of which they boast.

13 For such men are false apostles, deceitful workers, masquerading as apostles of Christ.

14 And no wonder, for Satan himself masquerades as an angel of light.

15 It is not surprising, then, if his servants masquerade as servants of righteousness. Their end will correspond to their actions.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

I hope Ὄφελον G3785 Interjection you will put up with ἀνείχεσθέ G430 Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Plural a τι G5100 Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular little μικρόν G3398 Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular of my μου G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular foolishness ἀφροσύνης G877 Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular but ἀλλὰ G235 Conjunction . . . καὶ G2532 Conjunction [you are already doing that] ἀνέχεσθέ G430 Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Plural . . . μου G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular
Verse 2

Original words

- γὰρ G1063 Conjunction I am jealous for ζηλῶ G2206 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular you ὑμᾶς G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural with a godly Θεοῦ G2316 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular jealousy ζήλῳ G2205 Noun - Dative Masculine Singular For γὰρ G1063 Conjunction I promised ἡρμοσάμην G718 Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 1st Person Singular you ὑμᾶς G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural to one ἑνὶ G1520 Adjective - Dative Masculine Singular husband ἀνδρὶ G435 Noun - Dative Masculine Singular to present [you] παραστῆσαι G3936 Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active [as] a pure ἁγνὴν G53 Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular virgin παρθένον G3933 Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular - τῷ G3588 Article - Dative Masculine Singular to Christ Χριστῷ G5547 Noun - Dative Masculine Singular
Verse 3

Original words

I am afraid Φοβοῦμαι G5399 Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Singular - μή G3361 Adverb however δὲ G1161 Conjunction that just πως G4459 Adverb as ὡς G5613 Adverb Eve Εὕαν G2096 Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular was deceived ἐξηπάτησεν G1818 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular by ἐν G1722 Preposition the G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Singular serpent’s ὄφις G3789 Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular - αὐτοῦ G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular - τῇ G3588 Article - Dative Feminine Singular cunning πανουργίᾳ G3834 Noun - Dative Feminine Singular your ὑμῶν G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural - τὰ G3588 Article - Nominative Neuter Plural minds νοήματα G3540 Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural may be led astray φθαρῇ G5351 Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Singular from ἀπὸ G575 Preposition [your] τῆς G3588 Article - Genitive Feminine Singular simple ἁπλότητος G572 Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular and καὶ G2532 Conjunction - τῆς G3588 Article - Genitive Feminine Singular pure [devotion] ἁγνότητος G54 Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular - τῆς G3588 Article - Genitive Feminine Singular to εἰς G1519 Preposition - τὸν G3588 Article - Accusative Masculine Singular Christ Χριστόν G5547 Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Verse 4

Original words

For γὰρ G1063 Conjunction if εἰ G1487 Conjunction - μὲν G3303 Conjunction [someone] G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Singular comes ἐρχόμενος G2064 Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular [and] proclaims κηρύσσει G2784 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular [a] Jesus Ἰησοῦν G2424 Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular other ἄλλον G243 Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular [than the One] ὃν G3739 Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular . . . οὐκ G3756 Adverb we proclaimed ἐκηρύξαμεν G2784 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural or if G2228 Conjunction you receive λαμβάνετε G2983 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural a different ἕτερον G2087 Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular spirit πνεῦμα G4151 Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular [than the One] G3739 Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular . . . οὐκ G3756 Adverb you received ἐλάβετε G2983 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural or G2228 Conjunction a different ἕτερον G2087 Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular gospel εὐαγγέλιον G2098 Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular [than the one] G3739 Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular . . . οὐκ G3756 Adverb you accepted ἐδέξασθε G1209 Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 2nd Person Plural you put up with it ἀνέχεσθε G430 Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Plural very easily καλῶς G2573 Adverb
Verse 5

Original words

- γὰρ G1063 Conjunction I consider myself Λογίζομαι G3049 Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Singular in no way μηδὲν G3367 Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular inferior ὑστερηκέναι G5302 Verb - Perfect Infinitive Active to those τῶν G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Plural super-apostles Ὑπερλίαν G5228 Adverb . . . ἀποστόλων G652 Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural
Verse 6

Original words

- δὲ G1161 Conjunction Although καὶ G2532 Conjunction . . . εἰ G1487 Conjunction [I am] not a polished ἰδιώτης G2399 Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular - τῷ G3588 Article - Dative Masculine Singular speaker λόγῳ G3056 Noun - Dative Masculine Singular vvv ἀλλ’ G235 Conjunction I am certainly not lacking οὐ G3756 Adverb - τῇ G3588 Article - Dative Feminine Singular in knowledge γνώσει G1108 Noun - Dative Feminine Singular - ἀλλ’ G235 Conjunction We have made this clear φανερώσαντες G5319 Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural to εἰς G1519 Preposition you ὑμᾶς G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural in ἐν G1722 Preposition every way possible παντὶ G3956 Adjective - Dative Neuter Singular . . . ἐν G1722 Preposition . . . πᾶσιν G3956 Adjective - Dative Neuter Plural
Verse 7

Original words

[Was it] G2228 Conjunction a sin ἁμαρτίαν G266 Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular [for me] ἐποίησα G4160 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular to humble ταπεινῶν G5013 Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular myself ἐμαυτὸν G1683 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 1st Person Singular in order to ἵνα G2443 Conjunction vvv ὑμεῖς G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Plural exalt you ὑψωθῆτε G5312 Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 2nd Person Plural because ὅτι G3754 Conjunction I preached εὐηγγελισάμην G2097 Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 1st Person Singular the τὸ G3588 Article - Accusative Neuter Singular gospel εὐαγγέλιον G2098 Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular - τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Singular of God Θεοῦ G2316 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular to you ὑμῖν G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural free of charge δωρεὰν G1432 Adverb
Verse 8

Original words

I robbed ἐσύλησα G4813 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular other ἄλλας G243 Adjective - Accusative Feminine Plural churches ἐκκλησίας G1577 Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural by accepting λαβὼν G2983 Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular [their] support ὀψώνιον G3800 Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular in order πρὸς G4314 Preposition - τὴν G3588 Article - Accusative Feminine Singular to serve διακονίαν G1248 Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular you ὑμῶν G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural
Verse 9

Original words

And καὶ G2532 Conjunction when I was παρὼν G3918 Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular with πρὸς G4314 Preposition you ὑμᾶς G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural and καὶ G2532 Conjunction in need ὑστερηθεὶς G5302 Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular vvv οὐ G3756 Adverb I was not a burden κατενάρκησα G2655 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular [to anyone] οὐθενός G3762 Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singular for γὰρ G1063 Conjunction the οἱ G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Plural brothers ἀδελφοὶ G80 Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural who came ἐλθόντες G2064 Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural from ἀπὸ G575 Preposition Macedonia Μακεδονίας G3109 Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular supplied προσανεπλήρωσαν G4322 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural my μου G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular - τὸ G3588 Article - Accusative Neuter Singular needs ὑστέρημά G5303 Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular - καὶ G2532 Conjunction I have refrained ἐτήρησα G5083 Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular . . . ἐμαυτὸν G1683 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 1st Person Singular from being a burden ἀβαρῆ G4 Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular to you ὑμῖν G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural in ἐν G1722 Preposition any way παντὶ G3956 Adjective - Dative Neuter Singular and καὶ G2532 Conjunction I will continue to do so τηρήσω G5083 Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular
Verse 10

Original words

[As surely as the] truth ἀλήθεια G225 Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular of Christ Χριστοῦ G5547 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular is ἔστιν G1510 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular in ἐν G1722 Preposition me ἐμοὶ G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular - ὅτι G3754 Conjunction this αὕτη G3778 Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Feminine Singular - G3588 Article - Nominative Feminine Singular boasting καύχησις G2746 Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular of εἰς G1519 Preposition mine ἐμὲ G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular vvv οὐ G3756 Adverb will not be silenced φραγήσεται G5420 Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular in ἐν G1722 Preposition the τοῖς G3588 Article - Dative Neuter Plural regions κλίμασιν G2824 Noun - Dative Neuter Plural - τῆς G3588 Article - Genitive Feminine Singular of Achaia Ἀχαΐας G882 Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular
Verse 11

Original words

Why διὰ G1223 Preposition . . . τί G5101 Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular Because ὅτι G3754 Conjunction vvv οὐκ G3756 Adverb I do not love ἀγαπῶ G25 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular you ὑμᾶς G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural - G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Singular God Θεὸς G2316 Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular knows [I do] οἶδεν G1492 Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Verse 12

Original words

But δὲ G1161 Conjunction vvv καὶ G2532 Conjunction I will keep on doing ποιήσω G4160 Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular what G3739 Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular I am doing ποιῶ G4160 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular in order ἵνα G2443 Conjunction to undercut ἐκκόψω G1581 Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Singular - τὴν G3588 Article - Accusative Feminine Singular - ἀφορμὴν G874 Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular those who τῶν G3588 Article - Genitive Masculine Plural want θελόντων G2309 Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Plural an opportunity ἀφορμήν G874 Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular to ἵνα G2443 Conjunction be regarded as εὑρεθῶσιν G2147 Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Plural our equals καθὼς G2531 Adverb . . . καὶ G2532 Conjunction . . . ἡμεῖς G1473 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Plural in ἐν G1722 Preposition the things G3739 Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Neuter Singular of which they boast καυχῶνται G2744 Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural
Verse 13

Original words

For γὰρ G1063 Conjunction - οἱ G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Plural such men [are] τοιοῦτοι G5108 Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural false apostles ψευδαπόστολοι G5570 Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural deceitful δόλιοι G1386 Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural workers ἐργάται G2040 Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural masquerading μετασχηματιζόμενοι G3345 Verb - Present Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Plural as εἰς G1519 Preposition apostles ἀποστόλους G652 Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural of Christ Χριστοῦ G5547 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Verse 14

Original words

And καὶ G2532 Conjunction no οὐ G3756 Adverb wonder θαῦμα G2295 Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular for γὰρ G1063 Conjunction - G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Singular Satan Σατανᾶς G4567 Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular himself αὐτὸς G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person Singular masquerades μετασχηματίζεται G3345 Verb - Present Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular as εἰς G1519 Preposition an angel ἄγγελον G32 Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular of light φωτός G5457 Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular
Verse 15

Original words

[It is] not οὐ G3756 Adverb surprising μέγα G3173 Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular then οὖν G3767 Conjunction if εἰ G1487 Conjunction his αὐτοῦ G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular - οἱ G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Plural servants διάκονοι G1249 Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural - καὶ G2532 Conjunction masquerade μετασχηματίζονται G3345 Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural as ὡς G5613 Adverb servants διάκονοι G1249 Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural of righteousness δικαιοσύνης G1343 Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular [Their] ὧν G3739 Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Masculine Plural - τὸ G3588 Article - Nominative Neuter Singular end τέλος G5056 Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular will correspond to ἔσται G1510 Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular . . . κατὰ G2596 Preposition their αὐτῶν G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural - τὰ G3588 Article - Accusative Neuter Plural actions ἔργα G2041 Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.