Focused Passage

Acts 20:25-38

Paul’s Farewell Charge to Shepherd the Church of God

Paul encourages the churches, escapes a plot, gathers with believers in Troas, restores Eutychus, travels toward Jerusalem, and charges the Ephesian elders to guard themselves and shepherd the church of God.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

25Now I know that none of you among whom I have preached the kingdom will see my face again.

26Therefore I testify to you this day that I am innocent of the blood of all men.

27For I did not shrink back from declaring to you the whole will of God.

28Keep watch over yourselves and the entire flock of which the Holy Spirit has made you overseers. Be shepherds of the church of God, which He purchased with His own blood.

29I know that after my departure, savage wolves will come in among you and will not spare the flock.

30Even from your own number, men will rise up and distort the truth to draw away disciples after them.

31Therefore be alert and remember that for three years I never stopped warning each of you night and day with tears.

32And now I commit you to God and to the word of His grace, which can build you up and give you an inheritance among all who are sanctified.

33I have not coveted anyone’s silver or gold or clothing.

34You yourselves know that these hands of mine have ministered to my own needs and those of my companions.

35In everything, I showed you that by this kind of hard work we must help the weak, remembering the words of the Lord Jesus Himself: ‘It is more blessed to give than to receive.’”

36When Paul had said this, he knelt down with all of them and prayed.

37They all wept openly as they embraced Paul and kissed him.

38They were especially grieved by his statement that they would never see his face again. Then they accompanied him to the ship.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 25

Original words

-ΚαὶG2532ConjunctionNowνῦνG3568Adverb-ἰδοὺG2400Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person SingularIἐγὼG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person SingularknowοἶδαG1492Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularthatὅτιG3754Conjunction[none of]πάντεςG3956Adjective - Nominative Masculine PluralyouὑμεῖςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person PluralamongἐνG1722PrepositionwhomοἷςG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Masculine PluralvvvδιῆλθονG1330Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularI have preachedκηρύσσωνG2784Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingulartheτὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularkingdomβασιλείανG932Noun - Accusative Feminine Singularwill seeὄψεσθεG3708Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 2nd Person PluralmyμουG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular-τὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter SingularfaceπρόσωπόνG4383Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular[again]οὐκέτιG3765Adverb
Verse 26

Original words

ThereforeδιότιG1360ConjunctionI testifyμαρτύρομαιG3143Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Singularto youὑμῖνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural-ἐνG1722PrepositionthisσήμερονG4594Adverb-τῇG3588Article - Dative Feminine SingulardayἡμέρᾳG2250Noun - Dative Feminine SingularthatὅτιG3754ConjunctionI [am]εἰμιG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularinnocentκαθαρόςG2513Adjective - Nominative Masculine SingularofἀπὸG575PrepositiontheτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Neuter SingularbloodαἵματοςG129Noun - Genitive Neuter Singularof all [men]πάντωνG3956Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural

BSB notes

  • See Ezekiel 33:8–9.
Verse 27

Original words

ForγὰρG1063ConjunctionvvvοὐG3756AdverbI did not shrink backὑπεστειλάμηνG5288Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 1st Person Singular-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Neuter SingularvvvμὴG3361Adverbfrom declaringἀναγγεῖλαιG312Verb - Aorist Infinitive Activeto youὑμῖνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person PluraltheτὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularwholeπᾶσανG3956Adjective - Accusative Feminine SingularwillβουλὴνG1012Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine Singularof GodΘεοῦG2316Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Verse 28

Original words

Keep watch overΠροσέχετεG4337Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person PluralyourselvesἑαυτοῖςG1438Reflexive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person PluralandκαὶG2532ConjunctiontheτῷG3588Article - Dative Neuter SingularentireπαντὶG3956Adjective - Dative Neuter SingularflockποιμνίῳG4168Noun - Dative Neuter SingularofἐνG1722PrepositionwhichG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Neuter SingulartheτὸG3588Article - Nominative Neuter Singular-τὸG3588Article - Nominative Neuter SingularHolyἍγιονG40Adjective - Nominative Neuter SingularSpiritΠνεῦμαG4151Noun - Nominative Neuter Singularhas madeἔθετοG5087Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person SingularyouὑμᾶςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person PluraloverseersἐπισκόπουςG1985Noun - Accusative Masculine PluralBe shepherdsποιμαίνεινG4165Verb - Present Infinitive Activeof theτὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularchurchἐκκλησίανG1577Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine Singularof GodΘεοῦG2316Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularwhichἣνG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Feminine SingularHe purchasedπεριεποιήσατοG4046Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person SingularwithδιὰG1223Preposition[His]τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Neuter SingularownἰδίουG2398Adjective - Genitive Neuter Singular-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Neuter SingularbloodαἵματοςG129Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular

BSB notes

  • Tischendorf of the Lord; BYZ and PT of the Lord and God
  • Or with the blood of His own Son.
Verse 29

Original words

IἐγὼG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person SingularknowοἶδαG1492Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularthatὅτιG3754ConjunctionafterμετὰG3326PrepositionmyμουG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular-τὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingulardepartureἄφιξίνG867Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularsavageβαρεῖςG926Adjective - Nominative Masculine PluralwolvesλύκοιG3074Noun - Nominative Masculine Pluralwill come inεἰσελεύσονταιG1525Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person PluralamongεἰςG1519PrepositionyouὑμᾶςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person PluralvvvμὴG3361Adverband will not spareφειδόμενοιG5339Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine PluraltheτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Neuter SingularflockποιμνίουG4168Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular
Verse 30

Original words

EvenκαὶG2532ConjunctionfromἐξG1537Prepositionyour ownὑμῶνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person PluralnumberαὐτῶνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person PluralmenἄνδρεςG435Noun - Nominative Masculine Pluralwill rise upἀναστήσονταιG450Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural[and] distortδιεστραμμέναG1294Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Neuter Plural[the truth]λαλοῦντεςG2980Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Neuter Singularto draw awayἀποσπᾶνG645Verb - Present Infinitive Active-τοὺςG3588Article - Accusative Masculine PluraldisciplesμαθητὰςG3101Noun - Accusative Masculine PluralafterὀπίσωG3694PrepositionthemἑαυτῶνG1438Reflexive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural
Verse 31

Original words

ThereforeδιὸG1352Conjunctionbe alertγρηγορεῖτεG1127Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural[and] rememberμνημονεύοντεςG3421Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralthatὅτιG3754Conjunctionfor three yearsτριετίανG5148Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularvvvοὐκG3756AdverbI never stoppedἐπαυσάμηνG3973Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 1st Person SingularwarningνουθετῶνG3560Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingulareachἕκαστονG1538Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular[of you]ἕναG1520Adjective - Accusative Masculine SingularnightνύκταG3571Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctiondayἡμέρανG2250Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularwithμετὰG3326PrepositiontearsδακρύωνG1144Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural
Verse 32

Original words

AndΚαὶG2532Conjunction-τὰG3588Article - Accusative Neuter PluralnowνῦνG3568AdverbI commitπαρατίθεμαιG3908Verb - Present Indicative Middle - 1st Person SingularyouὑμᾶςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person PluraltoτῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine SingularGodθεῷ*G2316Noun - Dative Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunctionto theτῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine SingularwordλόγῳG3056Noun - Dative Masculine SingularofτῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine SingularHisαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingulargraceχάριτοςG5485Noun - Genitive Feminine SingularwhichτῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine SingularcanδυναμένῳG1410Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Dative Masculine Singularbuild [you] upοἰκοδομῆσαιG3618Verb - Aorist Infinitive ActiveandκαὶG2532ConjunctiongiveδοῦναιG1325Verb - Aorist Infinitive ActiveyouτὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine Singularan inheritanceκληρονομίανG2817Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularamongἐνG1722PrepositionallπᾶσινG3956Adjective - Dative Masculine PluralwhoτοῖςG3588Article - Dative Masculine Pluralare sanctifiedἡγιασμένοιςG37Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Dative Masculine Plural
Verse 33

Original words

I have not covetedἐπεθύμησαG1937Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singularanyone’sοὐδενὸςG3762Adjective - Genitive Masculine SingularsilverἈργυρίουG694Noun - Genitive Neuter SingularorG2228ConjunctiongoldχρυσίουG5553Noun - Genitive Neuter SingularorG2228ConjunctionclothingἱματισμοῦG2441Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Verse 34

Original words

You yourselvesαὐτοὶG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person PluralknowγινώσκετεG1097Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person PluralthatὅτιG3754ConjunctiontheseαὗταιG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Feminine Plural-αἱG3588Article - Nominative Feminine Pluralhands [of mine]χεῖρεςG5495Noun - Nominative Feminine Pluralhave ministered toὑπηρέτησανG5256Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralmyμουG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular[own]ταῖςG3588Article - Dative Feminine PluralneedsχρείαιςG5532Noun - Dative Feminine Pluraland [those of]καὶG2532Conjunctionmy companionsτοῖςG3588Article - Dative Masculine Plural. . .οὖσινG1510Verb - Present Participle Active - Dative Masculine Plural. . .μετ’G3326Preposition. . .ἐμοῦG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular
Verse 35

Original words

In everythingπάνταG3956Adjective - Accusative Neuter PluralI showedὑπέδειξαG5263Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularyouὑμῖνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person PluralthatὅτιG3754Conjunctionby this kindοὕτωςG3779Adverbof hard workκοπιῶνταςG2872Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Pluralwe mustδεῖG1163Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularhelpἀντιλαμβάνεσθαιG482Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or PassivetheτῶνG3588Article - Genitive Masculine PluralweakἀσθενούντωνG770Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Plural-τεG5037ConjunctionrememberingμνημονεύεινG3421Verb - Present Infinitive ActivetheτῶνG3588Article - Genitive Masculine PluralwordsλόγωνG3056Noun - Genitive Masculine Pluralof theτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularLordΚυρίουG2962Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularJesusἸησοῦG2424Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular-ὅτιG3754ConjunctionHimselfαὐτὸςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person Singular-εἶπενG2036Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularIt isἐστινG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularmoreμᾶλλονG3123AdverbblessedΜακάριόνG3107Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singularto giveδιδόναιG1325Verb - Present Infinitive ActivethanG2228Conjunctionto receiveλαμβάνεινG2983Verb - Present Infinitive Active
Verse 36

Original words

[When]ΚαὶG2532Conjunction[Paul] had saidεἰπὼνG2036Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularthisταῦταG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Pluralhe knelt downθεὶςG5087Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular. . .αὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular. . .τὰG3588Article - Accusative Neuter Plural. . .γόναταG1119Noun - Accusative Neuter PluralwithσὺνG4862PrepositionallπᾶσινG3956Adjective - Dative Masculine Pluralof themαὐτοῖςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural[and] prayedπροσηύξατοG4336Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular
Verse 37

Original words

-δὲG1161ConjunctionThey allπάντωνG3956Adjective - Genitive Masculine PluralvvvἐγένετοG1096Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person SingularweptκλαυθμὸςG2805Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularopenlyἱκανὸςG2425Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular[as]καὶG2532Conjunctionthey embracedἐπιπεσόντεςG1968Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural. . .ἐπὶG1909Preposition. . .τὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine Singular. . .τράχηλονG5137Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular. . .τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularPaulΠαύλουG3972Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular[and] kissedκατεφίλουνG2705Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralhimαὐτόνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Verse 38

Original words

They were especially grievedὀδυνώμενοιG3600Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural. . .μάλισταG3122AdverbbyἐπὶG1909Preposition-τῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine SingularvvvλόγῳG3056Noun - Dative Masculine SingularvvvG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Masculine Singularhis statementεἰρήκειG2046Verb - Pluperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularthatὅτιG3754Conjunctionthey would [never]μέλλουσινG3195Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralseeθεωρεῖνG2334Verb - Present Infinitive ActivehisαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular-τὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter SingularfaceπρόσωπονG4383Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular[again]οὐκέτιG3765AdverbThenδὲG1161Conjunctionthey accompaniedπροέπεμπονG4311Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralhimαὐτὸνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person SingulartoεἰςG1519PrepositiontheτὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter SingularshipπλοῖονG4143Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.