Focused Passage

Acts 21:27-36

Paul Goes to Jerusalem and Is Seized in the Temple

Paul travels resolutely toward Jerusalem despite warnings, submits to the Lord’s will, reports Gentile mission fruit to the Jerusalem leaders, participates in a temple-related purification plan, is falsely accused and seized, and receives Roman protection before addressing the crowd.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

27When the seven days were almost over, some Jews from the province of Asia saw Paul at the temple. They stirred up the whole crowd and seized him,

28crying out, “Men of Israel, help us! This is the man who teaches everyone everywhere against our people and against our law and against this place. Furthermore, he has brought Greeks into the temple and defiled this holy place.”

29For they had previously seen Trophimus the Ephesian with him in the city, and they assumed that Paul had brought him into the temple.

30The whole city was stirred up, and the people rushed together. They seized Paul and dragged him out of the temple, and at once the gates were shut.

31While they were trying to kill him, the commander of the Roman regiment received a report that all Jerusalem was in turmoil.

32Immediately he took some soldiers and centurions and ran down to the crowd. When the people saw the commander and the soldiers, they stopped beating Paul.

33The commander came up and arrested Paul, ordering that he be bound with two chains. Then he asked who he was and what he had done.

34Some in the crowd were shouting one thing, and some another. And since the commander could not get at the truth because of the uproar, he ordered that Paul be brought into the barracks.

35When Paul reached the steps, he had to be carried by the soldiers because of the violence of the mob.

36For the crowd that followed him kept shouting, “Away with him!”

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 27

Original words

WhenὩςG5613Adverb-δὲG1161ConjunctiontheαἱG3588Article - Nominative Feminine PluralsevenἑπτὰG2033Adjective - Nominative Feminine PluraldaysἡμέραιG2250Noun - Nominative Feminine Pluralwere almostἔμελλονG3195Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluraloverσυντελεῖσθαιG4931Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive[some]οἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine PluralJewsἸουδαῖοιG2453Adjective - Nominative Masculine PluralfromἀπὸG575Preposition-τῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine Singular[the province of] AsiaἈσίαςG773Noun - Genitive Feminine SingularsawθεασάμενοιG2300Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Plural[Paul]αὐτὸνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person SingularatἐνG1722PrepositiontheτῷG3588Article - Dative Neuter SingulartempleἱερῷG2411Noun - Dative Neuter SingularThey stirred upσυνέχεονG4797Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluraltheτὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularwholeπάνταG3956Adjective - Accusative Masculine SingularcrowdὄχλονG3793Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunctionseizedἐπέβαλον*G1911Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural. . .τὰςG3588Article - Accusative Feminine Plural. . .χεῖραςG5495Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural. . .ἐπ’G1909PrepositionhimαὐτὸνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular

BSB notes

  • Literally from Asia; Asia was a Roman province in what is now western Turkey.
Verse 28

Original words

crying outκράζοντεςG2896Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralMenἌνδρεςG435Noun - Vocative Masculine Plural[of] IsraelἸσραηλῖταιG2475Noun - Vocative Masculine Pluralhelp usβοηθεῖτεG997Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person PluralThisοὗτόςG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine SingularisἐστινG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingulartheG3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularmanἄνθρωποςG444Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularwhoG3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularteachesδιδάσκωνG1321Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingulareveryoneπάνταςG3956Adjective - Accusative Masculine PluraleverywhereπανταχῇG3837AdverbagainstκατὰG2596Preposition[our]τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularpeopleλαοῦG2992Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunction[against our]τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularlawνόμουG3551Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunction[against] thisτούτουG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Masculine Singular-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularplaceτόπουG5117Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularFurthermoreτεG5037Conjunction. . .ἔτιG2089Adverb. . .καὶG2532Conjunctionhe has broughtεἰσήγαγενG1521Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularGreeksἝλληναςG1672Noun - Accusative Masculine PluralintoεἰςG1519PrepositiontheτὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter SingulartempleἱερὸνG2411Noun - Accusative Neuter SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctiondefiledκεκοίνωκενG2840Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularthisτοῦτονG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine SingularholyἅγιονG40Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular-τὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularplaceτόπονG5117Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Verse 29

Original words

ForγὰρG1063Conjunctionthey hadἦσανG1510Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Pluralpreviously seenπροεωρακότεςG4308Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralTrophimusΤρόφιμονG5161Noun - Accusative Masculine SingulartheτὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularEphesianἘφέσιονG2180Adjective - Accusative Masculine SingularwithσὺνG4862PrepositionhimαὐτῷG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person SingularinἐνG1722PrepositiontheτῇG3588Article - Dative Feminine SingularcityπόλειG4172Noun - Dative Feminine Singular[and] they assumedἐνόμιζονG3543Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralthatὅτιG3754Conjunction-G3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularPaulΠαῦλοςG3972Noun - Nominative Masculine Singularhad broughtεἰσήγαγενG1521Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular[him]ὃνG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine SingularintoεἰςG1519PrepositiontheτὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter SingulartempleἱερὸνG2411Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular
Verse 30

Original words

-τεG5037ConjunctionTheG3588Article - Nominative Feminine SingularwholeὅληG3650Adjective - Nominative Feminine SingularcityπόλιςG4172Noun - Nominative Feminine Singularwas stirred upἘκινήθηG2795Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctiontheτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularpeopleλαοῦG2992Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularvvvἐγένετοG1096Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singularrushed togetherσυνδρομὴG4890Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular-καὶG2532ConjunctionThey seizedἐπιλαβόμενοιG1949Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Plural-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularPaulΠαύλουG3972Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular[and] draggedεἷλκονG1670Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralhimαὐτὸνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singularout ofἔξωG1854PrepositiontheτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Neuter SingulartempleἱεροῦG2411Noun - Genitive Neuter SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunctionat onceεὐθέωςG2112AdverbtheαἱG3588Article - Nominative Feminine PluralgatesθύραιG2374Noun - Nominative Feminine Pluralwere shutἐκλείσθησανG2808Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural
Verse 31

Original words

[While]τεG5037Conjunctionthey were tryingΖητούντωνG2212Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Pluralto killἀποκτεῖναιG615Verb - Aorist Infinitive ActivehimαὐτὸνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person SingulartheτῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine SingularcommanderχιλιάρχῳG5506Noun - Dative Masculine Singularof theτῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine Singular[Roman] regimentσπείρηςG4686Noun - Genitive Feminine SingularreceivedἀνέβηG305Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singulara reportφάσιςG5334Noun - Nominative Feminine SingularthatὅτιG3754ConjunctionallὅληG3650Adjective - Nominative Feminine SingularJerusalemἸερουσαλήμG2419Noun - Nominative Feminine Singularwas in turmoilσυνχύννεταιG4797Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular

BSB notes

  • Literally the commander of the cohort
Verse 32

Original words

-ὃςG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine SingularImmediatelyἐξαυτῆςG1824Adverbhe tookπαραλαβὼνG3880Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular[some] soldiersστρατιώταςG4757Noun - Accusative Masculine PluralandκαὶG2532ConjunctioncenturionsἑκατοντάρχαςG1543Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural[and] ran downκατέδραμενG2701Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singulartoἐπ’G1909Preposition[the crowd]αὐτούςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural-δὲG1161Conjunction-οἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine Plural[When the people] sawἰδόντεςG3708Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluraltheτὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularcommanderχιλίαρχονG5506Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctiontheτοὺςG3588Article - Accusative Masculine PluralsoldiersστρατιώταςG4757Noun - Accusative Masculine Pluralthey stoppedἐπαύσαντοG3973Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person PluralbeatingτύπτοντεςG5180Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural-τὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularPaulΠαῦλονG3972Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Verse 33

Original words

-ΤότεG5119AdverbTheG3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularcommanderχιλίαρχοςG5506Noun - Nominative Masculine Singularcame upἐγγίσαςG1448Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular[and] arrestedἐπελάβετοG1949Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular[Paul]αὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular-καὶG2532Conjunctionordering thatἐκέλευσενG2753Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singularhe be boundδεθῆναιG1210Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passivewith twoδυσίG1417Adjective - Dative Feminine PluralchainsἁλύσεσιG254Noun - Dative Feminine PluralThenκαὶG2532Conjunctionhe askedἐπυνθάνετοG4441Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularwhoτίςG5101Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singularhe wasεἴηG1510Verb - Present Optative Active - 3rd Person SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionwhatτίG5101Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter SingularvvvἐστινG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singularhe had doneπεποιηκώςG4160Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular
Verse 34

Original words

[Some] inἐνG1722PrepositiontheτῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine SingularcrowdὄχλῳG3793Noun - Dative Masculine Singularwere shoutingἐπεφώνουνG2019Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Pluralone thingτιG5100Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular[and]δὲG1161Conjunction[some]ἌλλοιG243Adjective - Nominative Masculine PluralanotherἄλλοG243Adjective - Accusative Neuter SingularAnd [since]δὲG1161Conjunction[the commander]αὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularvvvμὴG3361Adverbcould notδυναμένουG1410Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Genitive Masculine Singularget atγνῶναιG1097Verb - Aorist Infinitive ActivetheτὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter SingulartruthἀσφαλὲςG804Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singularbecause ofδιὰG1223PrepositiontheτὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularuproarθόρυβονG2351Noun - Accusative Masculine Singularhe ordered thatἐκέλευσενG2753Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular[Paul]αὐτὸνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singularbe broughtἄγεσθαιG71Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or PassiveintoεἰςG1519PrepositiontheτὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularbarracksπαρεμβολήνG3925Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Verse 35

Original words

-δὲG1161ConjunctionWhenὅτεG3753Adverb[Paul] reachedἐγένετοG1096Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular. . .ἐπὶG1909PrepositiontheτοὺςG3588Article - Accusative Masculine PluralstepsἀναβαθμούςG304Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural-συνέβηG4819Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularheαὐτὸνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singularhad to be carriedβαστάζεσθαιG941Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or PassivebyὑπὸG5259PrepositiontheτῶνG3588Article - Genitive Masculine PluralsoldiersστρατιωτῶνG4757Noun - Genitive Masculine Pluralbecause ofδιὰG1223PrepositiontheτὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularviolenceβίανG970Noun - Accusative Feminine Singularof theτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularmobὄχλουG3793Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Verse 36

Original words

ForγὰρG1063ConjunctiontheτὸG3588Article - Nominative Neuter SingularcrowdπλῆθοςG4128Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular. . .τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine Singular. . .λαοῦG2992Noun - Genitive Masculine Singularthat followed [him]ἠκολούθειG190Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singularkept shoutingκράζοντεςG2896Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralAway withΑἶρεG142Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person SingularhimαὐτόνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.