Focused Passage

Acts 25:13-22

Paul Appeals to Caesar and Is Set Before Agrippa

Festus inherits Paul’s case, the Jerusalem leaders renew their plan against Paul, Paul defends his innocence and appeals to Caesar, Festus consults Agrippa, and Paul is placed before royal and military authorities so his testimony may be heard.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

13After several days had passed, King Agrippa and Bernice came down to Caesarea to pay their respects to Festus.

14Since they were staying several days, Festus laid out Paul’s case before the king: “There is a certain man whom Felix left in prison.

15While I was in Jerusalem, the chief priests and elders of the Jews presented their case and requested a judgment against him.

16I told them that it is not the Roman custom to hand a man over before he has had an opportunity to face his accusers and defend himself against their charges.

17So when they came here with me, I did not delay. The next day I sat on the judgment seat and ordered that the man be brought in.

18But when his accusers rose to speak, they did not charge him with any of the crimes I had expected.

19They only had some contentions with him regarding their own religion and a certain Jesus who had died, but whom Paul affirmed to be alive.

20Since I was at a loss as to how to investigate these matters, I asked if he was willing to go to Jerusalem and be tried there on these charges.

21But when Paul appealed to be held over for the decision of the Emperor, I ordered that he be held until I could send him to Caesar.”

22Then Agrippa said to Festus, “I would like to hear this man myself.” “Tomorrow you will hear him,” Festus declared.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 13

Original words

[After]δὲG1161ConjunctionseveralτινῶνG5100Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Genitive Feminine PluraldaysἩμερῶνG2250Noun - Genitive Feminine Pluralhad passedδιαγενομένωνG1230Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Genitive Feminine Plural-G3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularKingβασιλεὺςG935Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularAgrippaἈγρίππαςG67Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionBerniceΒερνίκηG959Noun - Nominative Feminine Singularcame downκατήντησανG2658Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluraltoεἰςG1519PrepositionCaesareaΚαισάρειανG2542Noun - Accusative Feminine Singularto pay their respectsἀσπασάμενοιG782Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Plural-τὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine Singularto FestusΦῆστονG5347Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Verse 14

Original words

SinceδὲG1161Conjunction. . .ὡςG5613Adverbthey were stayingδιέτριβονG1304Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural. . .ἐκεῖG1563AdverbseveralπλείουςG4119Adjective - Accusative Feminine Plural - ComparativedaysἡμέραςG2250Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural-G3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularFestusΦῆστοςG5347Noun - Nominative Masculine Singularlaid outἀνέθετοG394Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person SingularvvvτὰG3588Article - Accusative Neuter PluralvvvκατὰG2596PrepositionvvvτὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularPaul’s caseΠαῦλονG3972Noun - Accusative Masculine Singularbefore theτῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine SingularkingβασιλεῖG935Noun - Dative Masculine Singular-λέγωνG3004Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularThere isἐστινG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singulara certainτίςG5100Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine SingularmanἈνήρG435Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular[whom]ὑπὸG5259PrepositionFelixΦήλικοςG5344Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularleftκαταλελειμμένοςG2641Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singularin prisonδέσμιοςG1198Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Verse 15

Original words

While IμουG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person SingularwasγενομένουG1096Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Genitive Masculine SingularinεἰςG1519PrepositionJerusalemἹεροσόλυμαG2414Noun - Accusative Neuter PluraltheοἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine Pluralchief priestsἀρχιερεῖςG749Noun - Nominative Masculine PluralandκαὶG2532Conjunction-οἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine PluraleldersπρεσβύτεροιG4245Adjective - Nominative Masculine Pluralof theτῶνG3588Article - Genitive Masculine PluralJewsἸουδαίωνG2453Adjective - Genitive Masculine Pluralpresented their caseἐνεφάνισανG1718Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural. . .περὶG4012Preposition. . .οὗG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Masculine Singular[and] requestedαἰτούμενοιG154Verb - Present Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Plurala judgmentκαταδίκηνG2613Noun - Accusative Feminine Singularagainstκατ’G2596PrepositionhimαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Verse 16

Original words

I toldἀπεκρίθηνG611Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 1st Person Singular-πρὸςG4314Preposition[them]οὓςG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine PluralthatὅτιG3754Conjunctionit isἔστινG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularnotοὐκG3756Adverb[the] Roman customἔθοςG1485Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular. . .ῬωμαίοιςG4514Adjective - Dative Masculine Pluralto handχαρίζεσθαίG5483Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or PassiveaτιναG5100Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singularman {over}ἄνθρωπονG444Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularbeforeπρὶνG4250Adverb-G2228Conjunction[he]G3588Article - Nominative Masculine Singular. . .κατηγορούμενοςG2723Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular-ἔχοιG2192Verb - Present Optative Active - 3rd Person Singularhas hadλάβοιG2983Verb - Aorist Optative Active - 3rd Person Singular[an] opportunityτόπονG5117Noun - Accusative Masculine SingulartoκατὰG2596PrepositionfaceπρόσωπονG4383Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular[his]τοὺςG3588Article - Accusative Masculine PluralaccusersκατηγόρουςG2725Noun - Accusative Masculine PluralandτεG5037Conjunctiondefend himselfἀπολογίαςG627Noun - Genitive Feminine SingularagainstπερὶG4012Preposition[their]τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Neuter SingularchargesἐγκλήματοςG1462Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular
Verse 17

Original words

So [when]οὖνG3767ConjunctiontheyαὐτῶνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person PluralcameΣυνελθόντωνG4905Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Pluralhere {with me}ἐνθάδεG1759AdverbI didποιησάμενοςG4160Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine SingularnotμηδεμίανG3367Adjective - Accusative Feminine SingulardelayἀναβολὴνG311Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularTheτῇG3588Article - Dative Feminine Singularnext [day]ἑξῆςG1836AdverbI satκαθίσαςG2523Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularonἐπὶG1909PrepositiontheτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Neuter Singularjudgment seatβήματοςG968Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular[and] ordered thatἐκέλευσαG2753Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person SingulartheτὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularmanἄνδραG435Noun - Accusative Masculine Singularbe brought inἀχθῆναιG71Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive
Verse 18

Original words

vvvπερὶG4012Preposition[But when his]οὗG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Masculine Singular-οἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine PluralaccusersκατήγοροιG2725Noun - Nominative Masculine Pluralrose to speakσταθέντεςG2476Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine PluralvvvἔφερονG5342Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralvvvοὐδεμίανG3762Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singularthey did not charge [him]αἰτίανG156Noun - Accusative Feminine Singularwith [any of the] crimesπονηρῶνG4190Adjective - Genitive Neuter Plural-ὧνG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Neuter PluralIἐγὼG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singularhad expectedὑπενόουνG5282Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular
Verse 19

Original words

vvvδέG1161ConjunctionThey only hadεἶχονG2192Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralsomeτιναG5100Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter PluralcontentionsζητήματαG2213Noun - Accusative Neuter PluralwithπρὸςG4314PrepositionhimαὐτὸνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person SingularregardingπερὶG4012Preposition[their]τῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine SingularownἰδίαςG2398Adjective - Genitive Feminine SingularreligionδεισιδαιμονίαςG1175Noun - Genitive Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunction-περίG4012Prepositiona certainτινοςG5100Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Genitive Masculine SingularJesusἸησοῦG2424Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular[who] had diedτεθνηκότοςG2348Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular[but] whomὃνG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular-G3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularPaulΠαῦλοςG3972Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularaffirmedἔφασκενG5335Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singularto be aliveζῆνG2198Verb - Present Infinitive Active
Verse 20

Original words

[Since]δὲG1161ConjunctionIἐγὼG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singularwas at a lossἈπορούμενοςG639Verb - Present Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Singular-τὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine Singularas toπερὶG4012Prepositionhow to investigateζήτησινG2214Noun - Accusative Feminine Singularthese [matters]τούτωνG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Neuter PluralI askedἔλεγονG2036Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularifεἰG1487Conjunctionhe was willingβούλοιτοG1014Verb - Present Optative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singularto goπορεύεσθαιG4198Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or PassivetoεἰςG1519PrepositionJerusalemἹεροσόλυμαG2414Noun - Accusative Neuter PluralandκἀκεῖG2546Conjunctionbe tried {there}κρίνεσθαιG2919Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or PassiveonπερὶG4012Prepositionthese [charges]τούτωνG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Neuter Plural
Verse 21

Original words

But [when]δὲG1161Conjunction-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularPaulΠαύλουG3972Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularappealedἐπικαλεσαμένουG1941Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Genitive Masculine Singular-αὐτὸνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singularto be held overτηρηθῆναιG5083Verb - Aorist Infinitive PassiveforεἰςG1519PrepositiontheτὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingulardecisionδιάγνωσινG1233Noun - Accusative Feminine Singularof theτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularEmperorΣεβαστοῦG4575Adjective - Genitive Masculine SingularI ordered thatἐκέλευσαG2753Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularheαὐτὸνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singularbe heldτηρεῖσθαιG5083Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or PassiveuntilἕωςG2193Preposition-οὗG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Masculine SingularI could sendἀναπέμψωG375Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person SingularhimαὐτὸνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person SingulartoπρὸςG4314PrepositionCaesarΚαίσαραG2541Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Verse 22

Original words

ThenδὲG1161ConjunctionAgrippaἈγρίππαςG67Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular[said] toπρὸςG4314Preposition-τὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularFestusΦῆστονG5347Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularI would likeἘβουλόμηνG1014Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Singular-καὶG2532Conjunctionto hearἀκοῦσαιG191Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active[this]τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularmanἀνθρώπουG444Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularmyselfαὐτὸςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person SingularTomorrowΑὔριονG839Adverbyou will hearἈκούσῃG191Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 2nd Person SingularhimαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularFestus declaredφησίνG5346Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.