Focused Passage

Acts 1:1-11

The Risen Christ Commissions His Waiting Witnesses

The risen Christ proves his life, teaches the kingdom, promises the Spirit, ascends to heaven, and gathers his people into prayerful readiness for witness.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

1In my first book, O Theophilus, I wrote about all that Jesus began to do and to teach,

2until the day He was taken up to heaven, after giving instructions through the Holy Spirit to the apostles He had chosen.

3After His suffering, He presented Himself to them with many convincing proofs that He was alive. He appeared to them over a span of forty days and spoke about the kingdom of God.

4And while they were gathered together, He commanded them: “Do not leave Jerusalem, but wait for the gift the Father promised, which you have heard Me discuss.

5For John baptized with water, but in a few days you will be baptized with the Holy Spirit.”

6So when they came together, they asked Him, “Lord, will You at this time restore the kingdom to Israel?”

7Jesus replied, “It is not for you to know times or seasons that the Father has fixed by His own authority.

8But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit comes upon you, and you will be My witnesses in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth.”

9After He had said this, they watched as He was taken up, and a cloud hid Him from their sight.

10They were looking intently into the sky as He was going, when suddenly two men dressed in white stood beside them.

11“Men of Galilee,” they said, “why do you stand here looking into the sky? This same Jesus, who has been taken from you into heaven, will come back in the same way you have seen Him go into heaven.”

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

-μὲνG3303ParticleIn myΤὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularfirstπρῶτονG4413Adjective - Accusative Masculine SingularbookλόγονG3056Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularOG5599InterjectionTheophilusΘεόφιλεG2321Noun - Vocative Masculine SingularI wroteἐποιησάμηνG4160Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 1st Person SingularaboutπερὶG4012PrepositionallπάντωνG3956Adjective - Genitive Neuter PluralthatὧνG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Neuter PluralJesusἸησοῦςG2424Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular-G3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularbeganἤρξατοG756Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular-τεG5037Conjunctionto doποιεῖνG4160Verb - Present Infinitive ActiveandκαὶG2532Conjunctionto teachδιδάσκεινG1321Verb - Present Infinitive Active
Verse 2

Original words

untilἄχριG891PrepositiontheἧςG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Feminine SingulardayἡμέραςG2250Noun - Genitive Feminine SingularHe was taken up [to heaven]ἀνελήμφθηG353Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singularafter giving instructionsἐντειλάμενοςG1781Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine SingularthroughδιὰG1223Preposition[the] HolyἉγίουG40Adjective - Genitive Neuter SingularSpiritΠνεύματοςG4151Noun - Genitive Neuter Singularto theτοῖςG3588Article - Dative Masculine PluralapostlesἀποστόλοιςG652Noun - Dative Masculine Plural-οὓςG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine PluralHe had chosenἐξελέξατοG1586Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular
Verse 3

Original words

AfterμετὰG3326PrepositionHisαὐτὸνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular-τὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter SingularsufferingπαθεῖνG3958Verb - Aorist Infinitive ActiveHe presentedπαρέστησενG3936Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularHimselfἑαυτὸνG1438Reflexive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singularto [them]οἷςG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Masculine Plural-καὶG2532ConjunctionwithἐνG1722PrepositionmanyπολλοῖςG4183Adjective - Dative Neuter Pluralconvincing proofsτεκμηρίοιςG5039Noun - Dative Neuter Plural[that] He was aliveζῶνταG2198Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine SingularHe appearedὀπτανόμενοςG3700Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singularto themαὐτοῖςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Pluralover [a span ]δι’G1223Prepositionof fortyτεσσεράκονταG5062Adjective - Genitive Feminine PluraldaysἡμερῶνG2250Noun - Genitive Feminine PluralandκαὶG2532ConjunctionspokeλέγωνG3004Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular-τὰG3588Article - Accusative Neuter PluralaboutπερὶG4012PrepositiontheτῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine SingularkingdomβασιλείαςG932Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine Singularof GodΘεοῦG2316Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Verse 4

Original words

AndΚαὶG2532Conjunctionwhile they were gathered togetherσυναλιζόμενοςG4871Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine SingularHe commandedπαρήγγειλενG3853Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularthemαὐτοῖςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person PluralvvvμὴG3361AdverbDo not leaveχωρίζεσθαιG5563Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive. . .ἀπὸG575PrepositionJerusalemἹεροσολύμωνG2414Noun - Genitive Neuter PluralbutἀλλὰG235Conjunctionwait forπεριμένεινG4037Verb - Present Infinitive Activethe [gift]τὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingulartheτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularFatherΠατρὸςG3962Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularpromisedἐπαγγελίανG1860Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularwhichἫνG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Feminine Singularyou have heardἠκούσατέG191Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person PluralMe [ discuss ]μουG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular

BSB notes

  • Or eating together
Verse 5

Original words

ForὅτιG3754Conjunction. . .μὲνG3303ConjunctionJohnἸωάννηςG2491Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularbaptizedἐβάπτισενG907Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singularwith waterὕδατιG5204Noun - Dative Neuter SingularbutδὲG1161ConjunctionvvvοὐG3756Adverbin a fewπολλὰςG4183Adjective - Accusative Feminine PluraldaysἡμέραςG2250Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural-μετὰG3326Preposition-ταύταςG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Feminine PluralyouὑμεῖςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Pluralwill be baptizedβαπτισθήσεσθεG907Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 2nd Person PluralwithἐνG1722Preposition[the] HolyἉγίῳG40Adjective - Dative Neuter SingularSpiritΠνεύματιG4151Noun - Dative Neuter Singular

BSB notes

  • Or For John baptized in water, but in a few days you will be baptized in the Holy Spirit; cited in Acts 11:16
Verse 6

Original words

SoοὖνG3767Conjunction-μὲνG3303Conjunction[when] theyΟἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine Pluralcame togetherσυνελθόντεςG4905Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Pluralthey askedἠρώτωνG2065Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralHimαὐτὸνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular-λέγοντεςG3004Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralLordΚύριεG2962Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular{will You} atἐνG1722PrepositionthisτούτῳG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Masculine Singular-τῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine SingulartimeχρόνῳG5550Noun - Dative Masculine SingularvvvεἰG1487ConjunctionrestoreἀποκαθιστάνειςG600Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person SingulartheτὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularkingdomβασιλείανG932Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular-τῷG3588Article - Dative Masculine Singularto IsraelἸσραήλG2474Noun - Dative Masculine Singular
Verse 7

Original words

-δὲG1161Conjunction[Jesus] repliedΕἶπενG2036Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular. . .πρὸςG4314Preposition. . .αὐτούςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person PluralIt isἐστινG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularnotΟὐχG3756Adverbfor youὑμῶνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Pluralto knowγνῶναιG1097Verb - Aorist Infinitive ActivetimesχρόνουςG5550Noun - Accusative Masculine PluralorG2228ConjunctionseasonsκαιροὺςG2540Noun - Accusative Masculine PluralthatοὓςG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine PluraltheG3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularFatherΠατὴρG3962Noun - Nominative Masculine Singularhas fixedἔθετοG5087Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person SingularbyἐνG1722PrepositionHis ownἰδίᾳG2398Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular-τῇG3588Article - Dative Feminine SingularauthorityἐξουσίᾳG1849Noun - Dative Feminine Singular
Verse 8

Original words

ButἀλλὰG235Conjunctionyou will receiveλήμψεσθεG2983Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 2nd Person PluralpowerδύναμινG1411Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular[when] theτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Neuter SingularHolyἉγίουG40Adjective - Genitive Neuter SingularSpiritΠνεύματοςG4151Noun - Genitive Neuter SingularcomesἐπελθόντοςG1904Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Genitive Neuter Singularuponἐφ’G1909PrepositionyouὑμᾶςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person PluralandκαὶG2532Conjunctionyou will beἔσεσθέG1510Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 2nd Person PluralMyμουG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person SingularwitnessesμάρτυρεςG3144Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural-τεG5037ConjunctioninἔνG1722PrepositionJerusalemἸερουσαλὴμG2419Noun - Dative Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctioninἐνG1722PrepositionallπάσῃG3956Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular-τῇG3588Article - Dative Feminine SingularJudeaἸουδαίᾳG2449Noun - Dative Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionSamariaΣαμαρείᾳG4540Noun - Dative Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctiontoἕωςG2193Preposition[the] endsἐσχάτουG2078Adjective - Genitive Neuter Singularof theτῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine SingularearthγῆςG1093Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular
Verse 9

Original words

[After]ΚαὶG2532ConjunctionHe had saidεἰπὼνG2036Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularthisταῦταG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter PluraltheyαὐτῶνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Pluralwatched asβλεπόντωνG991Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine PluralHe was taken upἐπήρθηG1869Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunctiona cloudνεφέληG3507Noun - Nominative Feminine SingularhidὑπέλαβενG5274Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularHimαὐτὸνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person SingularfromἀπὸG575PrepositiontheirαὐτῶνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural-τῶνG3588Article - Genitive Masculine PluralsightὀφθαλμῶνG3788Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural
Verse 10

Original words

-καὶG2532Conjunction-ὡςG5613AdverbThey wereἦσανG1510Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plurallooking intentlyἀτενίζοντεςG816Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralintoεἰςG1519PrepositiontheτὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularskyοὐρανὸνG3772Noun - Accusative Masculine Singularas HeαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singularwas goingπορευομένουG4198Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Genitive Masculine Singular[when]καὶG2532ConjunctionsuddenlyἰδοὺG2400Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person SingulartwoδύοG1417Adjective - Nominative Masculine PluralmenἄνδρεςG435Noun - Nominative Masculine PluraldressedἐσθήσεσιG2066Noun - Dative Feminine PluralinἐνG1722PrepositionwhiteλευκαῖςG3022Adjective - Dative Feminine Pluralstood besideπαρειστήκεισανG3936Verb - Pluperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralthemαὐτοῖςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural
Verse 11

Original words

MenἌνδρεςG435Noun - Vocative Masculine Pluralof GalileeΓαλιλαῖοιG1057Noun - Vocative Masculine Plural-οἳG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural-καὶG2532Conjunctionthey saidεἶπανG2036Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralwhyτίG5101Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singulardo you stand [here]ἑστήκατεG2476Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person PlurallookingβλέποντεςG991Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralintoεἰςG1519PrepositiontheτὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularskyοὐρανόνG3772Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularThisοὗτοςG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular[same]G3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularJesusἸησοῦςG2424Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularwhoG3588Article - Nominative Masculine Singularhas been takenἀναλημφθεὶςG353Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singularfromἀφ’G575PrepositionyouὑμῶνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person PluralintoεἰςG1519Preposition-τὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularheavenοὐρανὸνG3772Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular-οὕτωςG3779Adverbwill come backἐλεύσεταιG2064Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singularin the same wayὃνG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular. . .τρόπονG5158Noun - Accusative Masculine Singularyou have seenἐθεάσασθεG2300Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 2nd Person PluralHimαὐτὸνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person SingulargoπορευόμενονG4198Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine SingularintoεἰςG1519Preposition-τὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularheavenοὐρανόνG3772Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.