Focused Passage

Luke 7:18-35

The Compassionate Lord Who Heals, Raises, Confirms, and Forgives

Luke moves from a Gentile's humble faith to a widow's restored son, from John the Baptist's question to Jesus' confirmation of His messianic works, and from a Pharisee's cold hospitality to a sinful woman's forgiven love.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

18Then John’s disciples informed him about all these things.

19So John called two of his disciples and sent them to ask the Lord, “Are You the One who was to come, or should we look for someone else?”

20When the men came to Jesus, they said, “John the Baptist sent us to ask, ‘Are You the One who was to come, or should we look for someone else?’”

21At that very hour Jesus healed many people of their diseases, afflictions, and evil spirits, and He gave sight to many who were blind.

22So He replied, “Go back and report to John what you have seen and heard: The blind receive sight, the lame walk, the lepers are cleansed, the deaf hear, the dead are raised, and the good news is preached to the poor.

23Blessed is the one who does not fall away on account of Me.”

24After John’s messengers had left, Jesus began to speak to the crowds about John: “What did you go out into the wilderness to see? A reed swaying in the wind?

25Otherwise, what did you go out to see? A man dressed in fine clothes? Look, those who wear elegant clothing and live in luxury are found in palaces.

26What then did you go out to see? A prophet? Yes, I tell you, and more than a prophet.

27This is the one about whom it is written: ‘Behold, I will send My messenger ahead of You, who will prepare Your way before You.’

28I tell you, among those born of women there is no one greater than John, yet even the least in the kingdom of God is greater than he.”

29All the people who heard this, even the tax collectors, acknowledged God’s justice. For they had received the baptism of John.

30But the Pharisees and experts in the law rejected God’s purpose for themselves, because they had not been baptized by John.

31“To what, then, can I compare the men of this generation? What are they like?

32They are like children sitting in the marketplace and calling out to one another: ‘We played the flute for you, and you did not dance; we sang a dirge, and you did not weep.’

33For John the Baptist came neither eating bread nor drinking wine, and you say, ‘He has a demon!’

34The Son of Man came eating and drinking, and you say, ‘Look at this glutton and drunkard, a friend of tax collectors and sinners!’

35But wisdom is vindicated by all her children.”

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 18

Original words

ThenΚαὶG2532Conjunction[John’s]αὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular-οἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine PluraldisciplesμαθηταὶG3101Noun - Nominative Masculine PluralinformedἀπήγγειλανG518Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural[him]ἸωάννῃG2491Noun - Dative Masculine SingularaboutπερὶG4012PrepositionallπάντωνG3956Adjective - Genitive Neuter Pluralthese thingsτούτωνG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Neuter Plural
Verse 19

Original words

SoκαὶG2532ConjunctionJohnἸωάννηςG2491Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularcalledπροσκαλεσάμενοςG4341Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine SingularvvvτινὰςG5100Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Masculine PluraltwoδύοG1417Adjective - Accusative Masculine PluralofτῶνG3588Article - Genitive Masculine PluralhisαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingulardisciplesμαθητῶνG3101Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural-G3588Article - Nominative Masculine Singular[and] sent [them]ἔπεμψενG3992Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingulartoπρὸςG4314PrepositionaskλέγωνG3004Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingulartheτὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularLordΚύριονG2962Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularAreεἶG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person SingularYouΣὺG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person SingulartheG3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularOne who was to comeἐρχόμενοςG2064Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine SingularorG2228Conjunctionshould we look forπροσδοκῶμενG4328Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Pluralsomeone elseἄλλονG243Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular
Verse 20

Original words

[When]δὲG1161ConjunctiontheοἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine PluralmenἄνδρεςG435Noun - Nominative Masculine PluralcameΠαραγενόμενοιG3854Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine PluraltoπρὸςG4314Preposition[Jesus]αὐτὸνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singularthey saidεἶπανG2036Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralJohnἸωάννηςG2491Noun - Nominative Masculine SingulartheG3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularBaptistΒαπτιστὴςG910Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularsentἀπέστειλενG649Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularusἡμᾶςG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person PluraltoπρὸςG4314PrepositionaskλέγωνG3004Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular-σὲG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person SingularAreεἶG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person SingularYouΣὺG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person SingulartheG3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularOne who was to comeἐρχόμενοςG2064Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine SingularorG2228Conjunctionshould we look forπροσδοκῶμενG4328Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Pluralsomeone elseἄλλονG243Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular
Verse 21

Original words

AtἘνG1722Prepositionthat veryἐκείνῃG1565Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Feminine Singular-τῇG3588Article - Dative Feminine SingularhourὥρᾳG5610Noun - Dative Feminine Singular[Jesus] healedἐθεράπευσενG2323Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singularmany [people]πολλοὺςG4183Adjective - Accusative Masculine PluralofἀπὸG575Preposition[their] diseasesνόσωνG3554Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural-καὶG2532ConjunctionafflictionsμαστίγωνG3148Noun - Genitive Feminine PluralandκαὶG2532ConjunctionevilπονηρῶνG4190Adjective - Genitive Neuter PluralspiritsπνευμάτωνG4151Noun - Genitive Neuter PluralandκαὶG2532ConjunctionHe gaveἐχαρίσατοG5483Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person SingularsightβλέπεινG991Verb - Present Infinitive Activeto many [who were]πολλοῖςG4183Adjective - Dative Masculine PluralblindτυφλοῖςG5185Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural
Verse 22

Original words

SoκαὶG2532ConjunctionHe repliedἀποκριθεὶςG611Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular. . .εἶπενG2036Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular. . .αὐτοῖςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person PluralGo [back]ΠορευθέντεςG4198Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural[and] reportἀπαγγείλατεG518Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Pluralto JohnἸωάννῃG2491Noun - Dative Masculine SingularwhatG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Pluralyou have seenεἴδετεG3708Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person PluralandκαὶG2532ConjunctionheardἠκούσατεG191Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural[The] blindτυφλοὶG5185Adjective - Nominative Masculine Pluralreceive sightἀναβλέπουσινG308Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural[the] lameχωλοὶG5560Adjective - Nominative Masculine PluralwalkπεριπατοῦσινG4043Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural[the] lepersλεπροὶG3015Adjective - Nominative Masculine Pluralare cleansedκαθαρίζονταιG2511Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural-καὶG2532Conjunction[the] deafκωφοὶG2974Adjective - Nominative Masculine PluralhearἀκούουσινG191Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural[the] deadνεκροὶG3498Adjective - Nominative Masculine Pluralare raisedἐγείρονταιG1453Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural[and the] good news is preachedεὐαγγελίζονταιG2097Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural[to the] poorπτωχοὶG4434Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural

BSB notes

  • A leper was one afflicted with a skin disease. See Leviticus 13.
Verse 23

Original words

-καὶG2532ConjunctionBlessedμακάριόςG3107Adjective - Nominative Masculine SingularisἐστινG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singularthe [one who]ὃςG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singulardoes not fall awayσκανδαλισθῇG4624Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Singular. . .ἐὰνG1437Conjunction. . .μὴG3361Adverbon account ofἐνG1722PrepositionMeἐμοίG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular

BSB notes

  • Or who is not offended by Me
Verse 24

Original words

AfterδὲG1161Conjunction-τῶνG3588Article - Genitive Masculine PluralJohn’sἸωάννουG2491Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularmessengersἀγγέλωνG32Noun - Genitive Masculine Pluralhad leftἈπελθόντωνG565Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Plural[Jesus] beganἤρξατοG756Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singularto speakλέγεινG3004Verb - Present Infinitive ActivetoπρὸςG4314PrepositiontheτοὺςG3588Article - Accusative Masculine PluralcrowdsὄχλουςG3793Noun - Accusative Masculine PluralaboutπερὶG4012PrepositionJohnἸωάννουG2491Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularWhatΤίG5101Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singulardid you go outἐξήλθατεG1831Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person PluralintoεἰςG1519PrepositiontheτὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularwildernessἔρημονG2048Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singularto seeθεάσασθαιG2300Verb - Aorist Infinitive MiddleA reedκάλαμονG2563Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularswayingσαλευόμενονG4531Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine SingularinὑπὸG5259Preposition[the] windἀνέμουG417Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Verse 25

Original words

OtherwiseἀλλὰG235ConjunctionwhatτίG5101Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singulardid you go outἐξήλθατεG1831Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Pluralto seeἰδεῖνG3708Verb - Aorist Infinitive ActiveA manἄνθρωπονG444Noun - Accusative Masculine SingulardressedἠμφιεσμένονG294Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine SingularinἐνG1722PrepositionfineμαλακοῖςG3120Adjective - Dative Neuter PluralclothesἱματίοιςG2440Noun - Dative Neuter PluralLookἰδοὺG2400Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singularthose whoοἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine Plural[wear]ἐνG1722PrepositionelegantἐνδόξῳG1741Adjective - Dative Masculine SingularclothingἱματισμῷG2441Noun - Dative Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionliveὑπάρχοντεςG5225Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Pluralin luxuryτρυφῇG5172Noun - Dative Feminine Singularare foundεἰσίνG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralinἐνG1722Preposition-τοῖςG3588Article - Dative Neuter PluralpalacesβασιλείοιςG934Adjective - Dative Neuter Plural
Verse 26

Original words

WhatτίG5101Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter SingularthenἈλλὰG235Conjunctiondid you go outἐξήλθατεG1831Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Pluralto seeἰδεῖνG3708Verb - Aorist Infinitive ActiveA prophetπροφήτηνG4396Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularYesναίG3483ParticleI tellλέγωG3004Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularyouὑμῖνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person PluralandκαὶG2532ConjunctionmoreπερισσότερονG4053Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular - Comparativethan a prophetπροφήτουG4396Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Verse 27

Original words

ThisοὗτόςG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singularis the oneἐστινG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularaboutπερὶG4012PrepositionwhomοὗG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Masculine Singularit is writtenγέγραπταιG1125Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularBeholdἸδοὺG2400Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person SingularI will sendἀποστέλλωG649Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularMyμουG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular-τὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularmessengerἄγγελόνG32Noun - Accusative Masculine Singularahead of YouπρὸG4253Preposition. . .σουG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular. . .προσώπουG4383Noun - Genitive Neuter SingularwhoὋςG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singularwill prepareκατασκευάσειG2680Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularYourσουG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular-τὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularwayὁδόνG3598Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularbeforeἔμπροσθένG1715PrepositionYouσουG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular

BSB notes

  • Malachi 3:1
Verse 28

Original words

I tellΛέγωG3004Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularyouὑμῖνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person PluralamongἐνG1722Preposition[those] bornγεννητοῖςG1084Adjective - Dative Masculine Pluralof womenγυναικῶνG1135Noun - Genitive Feminine Pluralthere isἐστινG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singularno oneοὐδείςG3762Adjective - Nominative Masculine SingulargreaterμείζωνG3173Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular - Comparativethan JohnἸωάννουG2491Noun - Genitive Masculine Singularyet evenδὲG1161ConjunctiontheG3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularleastμικρότεροςG3398Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular - ComparativeinἐνG1722PrepositiontheτῇG3588Article - Dative Feminine SingularkingdomβασιλείᾳG932Noun - Dative Feminine SingularofτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularGodΘεοῦG2316Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularisἐστινG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingulargreaterμείζωνG3173Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular - Comparativethan heαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Verse 29

Original words

-ΚαὶG2532ConjunctionAllπᾶςG3956Adjective - Nominative Masculine SingulartheG3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularpeopleλαὸςG2992Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular[who] heard [this]ἀκούσαςG191Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularevenκαὶG2532ConjunctiontheοἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine Pluraltax collectorsτελῶναιG5057Noun - Nominative Masculine Pluralacknowledged God’s justiceἐδικαίωσανG1344Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural. . .τὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine Singular. . .ΘεόνG2316Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular[For] they had received the baptismβαπτισθέντεςG907Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural. . .τὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter Singular. . .βάπτισμαG908Noun - Accusative Neuter Singularof JohnἸωάννουG2491Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Verse 30

Original words

ButδὲG1161ConjunctiontheοἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine PluralPhariseesΦαρισαῖοιG5330Noun - Nominative Masculine PluralandκαὶG2532Conjunction-οἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine Pluralexperts in the lawνομικοὶG3544Adjective - Nominative Masculine PluralrejectedἠθέτησανG114Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural-τὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine Singular-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularGod’sΘεοῦG2316Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularpurposeβουλὴνG1012Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularforεἰςG1519PrepositionthemselvesἑαυτούςG1438Reflexive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural[because] {they had} notμὴG3361Adverbbeen baptizedβαπτισθέντεςG907Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Pluralbyὑπ’G5259Preposition[John]αὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Verse 31

Original words

To whatΤίνιG5101Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Dative Neuter SingularthenοὖνG3767Conjunctioncan I compareὁμοιώσωG3666Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person SingulartheτοὺςG3588Article - Accusative Masculine PluralmenἀνθρώπουςG444Noun - Accusative Masculine Pluralof thisταύτηςG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Feminine Singular-τῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine SingulargenerationγενεᾶςG1074Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular-καὶG2532ConjunctionWhatτίνιG5101Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Dative Neuter Singularare theyεἰσὶνG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person PlurallikeὅμοιοιG3664Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural
Verse 32

Original words

They areεἰσινG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person PlurallikeὅμοιοίG3664Adjective - Nominative Masculine PluralchildrenπαιδίοιςG3813Noun - Dative Neuter Plural-τοῖςG3588Article - Dative Neuter PluralsittingκαθημένοιςG2521Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Dative Neuter PluralinἐνG1722Preposition[the] marketplaceἀγορᾷG58Noun - Dative Feminine SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunctioncalling outπροσφωνοῦσινG4377Verb - Present Participle Active - Dative Neuter Pluralto one anotherἀλλήλοιςG240Personal / Reciprocal Pronoun - Dative Masculine Plural. . .G3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Plural. . .λέγειG3004Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularWe played the fluteΗὐλήσαμενG832Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Pluralfor youὑμῖνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person PluralandκαὶG2532ConjunctionvvvοὐκG3756Adverbyou did not danceὠρχήσασθεG3738Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 2nd Person Pluralwe sang a dirgeἘθρηνήσαμενG2354Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person PluralandκαὶG2532ConjunctionvvvοὐκG3756Adverbyou did not weepἐκλαύσατεG2799Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural
Verse 33

Original words

ForγὰρG1063ConjunctionJohnἸωάννηςG2491Noun - Nominative Masculine SingulartheG3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularBaptistΒαπτιστὴςG910Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularcameἘλήλυθενG2064Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularneitherμὴG3361AdverbeatingἐσθίωνG2068Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularbreadἄρτονG740Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularnorμήτεG3383ConjunctiondrinkingπίνωνG4095Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularwineοἶνονG3631Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunctionyou sayλέγετεG3004Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person PluralHe hasἔχειG2192Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singulara demonΔαιμόνιονG1140Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular
Verse 34

Original words

TheG3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularSonΥἱὸςG5207Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine Singularof ManἀνθρώπουG444Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularcameἐλήλυθενG2064Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingulareatingἐσθίωνG2068Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctiondrinkingπίνωνG4095Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunctionyou sayλέγετεG3004Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person PluralLookἸδοὺG2400Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular[at this]ἄνθρωποςG444Noun - Nominative Masculine SingulargluttonφάγοςG5314Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctiondrunkardοἰνοπότηςG3630Noun - Nominative Masculine Singulara friendφίλοςG5384Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singularof tax collectorsτελωνῶνG5057Noun - Genitive Masculine PluralandκαὶG2532ConjunctionsinnersἁμαρτωλῶνG268Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural
Verse 35

Original words

ButκαὶG2532Conjunction-G3588Article - Nominative Feminine SingularwisdomσοφίαG4678Noun - Nominative Feminine Singularis vindicatedἐδικαιώθηG1344Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person SingularbyἀπὸG575PrepositionallπάντωνG3956Adjective - Genitive Neuter PluralherαὐτῆςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person Singular-τῶνG3588Article - Genitive Neuter PluralchildrenτέκνωνG5043Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.